IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i14p3526-d381915.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Design Optimization and Coupled Dynamics Analysis of an Offshore Wind Turbine with a Single Swivel Connected Tether

Author

Listed:
  • Jieyan Chen

    (Department of Ocean Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77084, USA)

  • Chengxi Li

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

Abstract

The increased interest in renewable wind energy has stimulated many offshore wind turbine concepts. This paper presents a design optimization and a coupled dynamics analysis of a platform with a single tether anchored to the seabed supported for a 5 MW baseline wind turbine. The design is based on a concept named SWAY. We conduct a parametric optimization process that accounts for important design considerations in the static and dynamic view, such as the stability, natural frequency, performance requirements, and cost feasibility. Through these optimization processes, we obtain and present the optimized model. We then establish the fully coupled aero-hydro-servo-elastic model by the time-domain simulation tool FAST (Fatigue, Aerodynamics, Structures, and Turbulence) with the hydrodynamic coefficients from an indoor program HydroGen. We conduct extensive time-domain simulations with various wind and wave conditions to explore the effects of wind speed and wave significant height on the dynamic performance of the optimized SWAY model in various water depths. The swivel connection between the platform and tether is the most special design for the SWAY model. Thus, we compare the performance of models with different tether connection designs, based on the platform motions, nacelle velocity, nacelle accelerations, resonant behaviors, and the damping of the coupled systems. The results of these comparisons demonstrate the advantage of the optimized SWAY model with the swivel connection. From these analyses, we prove that the optimized SWAY model is a good candidate for deep water deployment.

Suggested Citation

  • Jieyan Chen & Chengxi Li, 2020. "Design Optimization and Coupled Dynamics Analysis of an Offshore Wind Turbine with a Single Swivel Connected Tether," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-26, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:14:p:3526-:d:381915
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/14/3526/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/14/3526/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Juhun Song & Hee-Chang Lim, 2019. "Study of Floating Wind Turbine with Modified Tension Leg Platform Placed in Regular Waves," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, February.
    2. Vesel, Richard W. & McNamara, Jack J., 2014. "Performance enhancement and load reduction of a 5 MW wind turbine blade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 391-401.
    3. Yang Zhou & Qing Xiao & Yuanchuan Liu & Atilla Incecik & Christophe Peyrard & Sunwei Li & Guang Pan, 2019. "Numerical Modelling of Dynamic Responses of a Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Subject to Focused Waves," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-31, September.
    4. Li, Liang & Yuan, Zhi-Ming & Gao, Yan & Zhang, Xinshu & Tezdogan, Tahsin, 2019. "Investigation on long-term extreme response of an integrated offshore renewable energy device with a modified environmental contour method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 33-42.
    5. Wu, Xiaoni & Hu, Yu & Li, Ye & Yang, Jian & Duan, Lei & Wang, Tongguang & Adcock, Thomas & Jiang, Zhiyu & Gao, Zhen & Lin, Zhiliang & Borthwick, Alistair & Liao, Shijun, 2019. "Foundations of offshore wind turbines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 379-393.
    6. Dose, B. & Rahimi, H. & Herráez, I. & Stoevesandt, B. & Peinke, J., 2018. "Fluid-structure coupled computations of the NREL 5 MW wind turbine by means of CFD," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 591-605.
    7. Li, Liang & Cheng, Zhengshun & Yuan, Zhiming & Gao, Yan, 2018. "Short-term extreme response and fatigue damage of an integrated offshore renewable energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 617-629.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yusheng Sun & Yaqian Zhao & Zhifeng Dou & Yanyan Li & Leilei Guo, 2020. "Model Predictive Virtual Synchronous Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Wind Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-14, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yang, Yang & Fu, Jianbin & Shi, Zhaobin & Ma, Lu & Yu, Jie & Fang, Fang & Chen, Shunhua & Lin, Zaibin & Li, Chun, 2023. "Performance and fatigue analysis of an integrated floating wind-current energy system considering the aero-hydro-servo-elastic coupling effects," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    2. Zhou, Yang & Xiao, Qing & Liu, Yuanchuan & Incecik, Atilla & Peyrard, Christophe & Wan, Decheng & Pan, Guang & Li, Sunwei, 2022. "Exploring inflow wind condition on floating offshore wind turbine aerodynamic characterisation and platform motion prediction using blade resolved CFD simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 1060-1079.
    3. Zhu, Wei Jun & Shen, Wen Zhong & Sørensen, Jens Nørkær & Yang, Hua, 2017. "Verification of a novel innovative blade root design for wind turbines using a hybrid numerical method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1661-1670.
    4. Zhanpu Xue & Hao Zhang & Yunguang Ji, 2023. "Dynamic Response of a Flexible Multi-Body in Large Wind Turbines: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-25, April.
    5. Zhang, Lijun & Li, Ye & Xu, Wenhao & Gao, Zhiteng & Fang, Long & Li, Rongfu & Ding, Boyin & Zhao, Bin & Leng, Jun & He, Fenglan, 2022. "Systematic analysis of performance and cost of two floating offshore wind turbines with significant interactions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    6. Sun, Chuan & Chen, Yueyi & Cheng, Cheng, 2021. "Imputation of missing data from offshore wind farms using spatio-temporal correlation and feature correlation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    7. Nejra Beganovic & Jackson G. Njiri & Dirk Söffker, 2018. "Reduction of Structural Loads in Wind Turbines Based on an Adapted Control Strategy Concerning Online Fatigue Damage Evaluation Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-15, December.
    8. Win Naung, Shine & Nakhchi, Mahdi Erfanian & Rahmati, Mohammad, 2021. "High-fidelity CFD simulations of two wind turbines in arrays using nonlinear frequency domain solution method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 984-1005.
    9. Baolong Liu & Jianxing Yu, 2022. "Dynamic Response of SPAR-Type Floating Offshore Wind Turbine under Wave Group Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-18, July.
    10. Soares-Ramos, Emanuel P.P. & de Oliveira-Assis, Lais & Sarrias-Mena, Raúl & Fernández-Ramírez, Luis M., 2020. "Current status and future trends of offshore wind power in Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    11. Druault, Philippe & Germain, Grégory, 2022. "Experimental investigation of the upstream turbulent flow modifications in front of a scaled tidal turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 1204-1217.
    12. Mingyuan Wang & Miao Wang & Xinglei Cheng & Qun Lu & Jiaqing Lu, 2022. "A New p–y Curve for Laterally Loaded Large-Diameter Monopiles in Soft Clays," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.
    13. Hernandez-Estrada, Edwin & Lastres-Danguillecourt, Orlando & Robles-Ocampo, Jose B. & Lopez-Lopez, Andres & Sevilla-Camacho, Perla Y. & Perez-Sariñana, Bianca Y. & Dorrego-Portela, Jose R., 2021. "Considerations for the structural analysis and design of wind turbine towers: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    14. Xu, Jiuping & Liu, Tingting, 2020. "Technological paradigm-based approaches towards challenges and policy shifts for sustainable wind energy development," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    15. Pei Zhang & Shugeng Yang & Yan Li & Jiayang Gu & Zhiqiang Hu & Ruoyu Zhang & Yougang Tang, 2020. "Dynamic Response of Articulated Offshore Wind Turbines under Different Water Depths," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, June.
    16. Min-Chih Hsu & Hsuan-Shih Lee, 2023. "Applying AHP-IFNs-DEMATEL in Establishing a Supplier Selection Model: A Case Study of Offshore Wind Power Companies in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-23, June.
    17. Yang, Yaru & Li, Hua & Yao, Jin & Gao, Wenxiang, 2019. "Research on the characteristic parameters and rotor layout principle of dual-rotor horizontal axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    18. Zheng, Jiancai & Wang, Nina & Wan, Decheng & Strijhak, Sergei, 2023. "Numerical investigations of coupled aeroelastic performance of wind turbines by elastic actuator line model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 330(PB).
    19. McMorland, J. & Collu, M. & McMillan, D. & Carroll, J., 2022. "Operation and maintenance for floating wind turbines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    20. Zhen Li & Bofeng Xu & Xiang Shen & Hang Xiao & Zhiqiang Hu & Xin Cai, 2022. "Performance Analysis of Ultra-Scale Downwind Wind Turbine Based on Rotor Cone Angle Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-11, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:14:p:3526-:d:381915. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.