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Thermal Simulation of Close-Fitting Sportswear

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Awais

    (Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology (ITM), TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany)

  • Sybille Krzywinski

    (Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology (ITM), TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany)

  • Bianca-Michaela Wölfling

    (Hohenstein Institute for Textile Innovation GmbH (HIT), 74357 Bönnigheim, Germany)

  • Edith Classen

    (Hohenstein Institute for Textile Innovation GmbH (HIT), 74357 Bönnigheim, Germany)

Abstract

A novel and intelligent product development approach is required in this fast-growing and advanced technological era. Therefore, textile researchers have worked intensively to create efficient and transparent solutions for complex developments by using advanced modeling and simulation tools and techniques. This paper addresses a process for the thermal simulation of sportswear by considering the human thermophysiological model and important thermal properties of fabrics, i.e., thermal resistance, evaporative resistance, and permeability index. The results of the simulation are illustrated in terms of core body and mean skin temperatures. Moreover, results are validated by wear trials showing good consistency. This study is beneficial to the development of clothing for specific sports and the evaluation of comfort and heat stress during different sports activities.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Awais & Sybille Krzywinski & Bianca-Michaela Wölfling & Edith Classen, 2020. "Thermal Simulation of Close-Fitting Sportswear," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-13, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:10:p:2419-:d:357123
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Taleghani, Mohammad & Tenpierik, Martin & Kurvers, Stanley & van den Dobbelsteen, Andy, 2013. "A review into thermal comfort in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 201-215.
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