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Consortium Blockchain-Based Microgrid Market Transaction Research

Author

Listed:
  • Wenting Zhao

    (School of Economic and Management, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China)

  • Jun Lv

    (College of Computer Science and Technology, Lvliang University, Lvliang 033000, China)

  • Xilong Yao

    (School of Economic and Management, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China)

  • Juanjuan Zhao

    (School of Economic and Management, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China
    School of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China)

  • Zhixin Jin

    (School of Economic and Management, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China
    Shanxi Coking Coal Group Co. Ltd., Taiyuan 030024, China)

  • Yan Qiang

    (School of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China)

  • Zheng Che

    (School of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China)

  • Chunwu Wei

    (School of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China)

Abstract

The microgrid trading market can effectively solve the problem of in-situ consumption of distributed energy and reduce the impact of distributed generation (DG) on the grid. However, the traditional microgrid trading model has some shortcomings, such as high operation cost and poor security. Therefore, in this paper, a microgrid market trading model was developed using consortium blockchain technology and Nash game equilibrium theory. Firstly, blockchain container is used to authenticate the users who want to participate in the transaction. Then, the pricing system collects and integrates transaction requests submitted by users, then formulates transaction pricing strategy of microgrid using Nash equilibrium theory. Finally, the price, trading volume, and user information are submitted to the blockchain container for transaction matching to achieve the transaction. After the transaction is completed, its related information is recorded in the hyperledger and the dispatch system is called. The scene simulation was implemented on Fabric 1.1 platform and the results analyzed. Results show that the trading model proposed in this paper greatly reduces the cost of electricity purchase and improves the benefits of electricity sales. Besides, the model is far more capable of handling transactions than the models based on Bitcoin and Ethereum.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenting Zhao & Jun Lv & Xilong Yao & Juanjuan Zhao & Zhixin Jin & Yan Qiang & Zheng Che & Chunwu Wei, 2019. "Consortium Blockchain-Based Microgrid Market Transaction Research," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-22, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:20:p:3812-:d:274509
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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