IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i19p3638-d270165.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Coordinated Control in VSC-HVDC Multi-Terminal Systems to Improve Transient Stability: The Impact of Communication Latency

Author

Listed:
  • Javier Renedo

    (Instituto de Investigación Tecnológica (IIT), ETSI ICAI, Universidad Pontificia Comillas, Madrid 28015, Spain)

  • Aurelio García-Cerrada

    (Instituto de Investigación Tecnológica (IIT), ETSI ICAI, Universidad Pontificia Comillas, Madrid 28015, Spain)

  • Luis Rouco

    (Instituto de Investigación Tecnológica (IIT), ETSI ICAI, Universidad Pontificia Comillas, Madrid 28015, Spain)

  • Lukas Sigrist

    (Instituto de Investigación Tecnológica (IIT), ETSI ICAI, Universidad Pontificia Comillas, Madrid 28015, Spain)

Abstract

Power transmission is the main purpose of high voltage direct current systems based on voltage source converters (VSC-HVDC). Nevertheless, this type of system can also help to improve transient stability by implementing suitable supplementary controllers. Previous work proposed active- (P) and reactive-power (Q) control strategies in VSC-HVDC multi-terminal systems (VSC-MTDC, for short) to improve transient stability, producing significant improvements. In those strategies, each VSC station of the MTDC system compares its frequency measurement with the average of the frequencies measured by all converter stations of the MTDC system (weighted-average frequency, WAF) in order to modulate its own P and Q injections. Hence, a communication system is required. This paper presents a detailed analysis of the impact of communication latency on the performance of those control strategies. The communication delays have been modelled using a Padé’s approximation and their impact on the performance of the control strategies have been assessed by means of time-domain simulation in PSS/E. The effect of the control strategies on transient stability has been quantified with the critical clearing time (CCT) of a set of faults. Results show that the control strategies analysed present good results for realistic values of communication delays.

Suggested Citation

  • Javier Renedo & Aurelio García-Cerrada & Luis Rouco & Lukas Sigrist, 2019. "Coordinated Control in VSC-HVDC Multi-Terminal Systems to Improve Transient Stability: The Impact of Communication Latency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-32, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:19:p:3638-:d:270165
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3638/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3638/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Van Hertem, Dirk & Ghandhari, Mehrdad, 2010. "Multi-terminal VSC HVDC for the European supergrid: Obstacles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3156-3163, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhou Li & Yan He & Ting-Quan Zhang & Xiao-Ping Zhang, 2020. "Universal Power Flow Algorithm for Bipolar Multi-Terminal VSC-HVDC," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-19, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Alassi, Abdulrahman & Bañales, Santiago & Ellabban, Omar & Adam, Grain & MacIver, Callum, 2019. "HVDC Transmission: Technology Review, Market Trends and Future Outlook," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 530-554.
    2. Haipeng Xie & Zhaohong Bie & Yanling Lin & Chao Zheng, 2017. "A Hybrid Reliability Evaluation Method for Meshed VSC-HVDC Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, July.
    3. Arcia-Garibaldi, Guadalupe & Cruz-Romero, Pedro & Gómez-Expósito, Antonio, 2018. "Future power transmission: Visions, technologies and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 285-301.
    4. Rouzbehi, Kumars & Candela, J. Ignacio & Gharehpetian, Gevork B. & Harnefors, Lennart & Luna, Alvaro & Rodriguez, Pedro, 2017. "Multiterminal DC grids: Operating analogies to AC power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 886-895.
    5. Ardelean, Mircea & Minnebo, Philip, 2023. "The suitability of seas and shores for building submarine power interconnections," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    6. Ke Guo & Qiang Liu & Xinze Xi & Mingxuan Mao & Yihao Wan & Hao Wu, 2020. "Coordinated Control Strategy of a Combined Converter in a Photovoltaic DC Boost Collection System under Partial Shading Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-18, January.
    7. De Prada Gil, Mikel & Domínguez-García, J.L. & Díaz-González, F. & Aragüés-Peñalba, M. & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol, 2015. "Feasibility analysis of offshore wind power plants with DC collection grid," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 467-477.
    8. Pierri, Erika & Binder, Ole & Hemdan, Nasser G.A. & Kurrat, Michael, 2017. "Challenges and opportunities for a European HVDC grid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 427-456.
    9. Fei Guo & Bas J. Ruijven & Behnam Zakeri & Shining Zhang & Xing Chen & Changyi Liu & Fang Yang & Volker Krey & Keywan Riahi & Han Huang & Yuanbing Zhou, 2022. "Implications of intercontinental renewable electricity trade for energy systems and emissions," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 7(12), pages 1144-1156, December.
    10. Haifeng Liang & Xiaoling Zhao & Xiaolei Yu & Yajing Gao & Jin Yang, 2015. "Study of Power Flow Algorithm of AC/DC Distribution System including VSC-MTDC," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-15, August.
    11. Crozier, Constance & Baker, Kyri, 2022. "The effect of renewable electricity generation on the value of cross-border interconnection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
    12. Elie Talon Louokdom & Serge Gavin & Daniel Siemaszko & Frédéric Biya-Motto & Bernard Essimbi Zobo & Mario Marchesoni & Mauro Carpita, 2018. "Small-Scale Modular Multilevel Converter for Multi-Terminal DC Networks Applications: System Control Validation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-19, June.
    13. Md Shafiul Alam & Mohammad Ali Yousef Abido & Alaa El-Din Hussein & Ibrahim El-Amin, 2019. "Fault Ride through Capability Augmentation of a DFIG-Based Wind Integrated VSC-HVDC System with Non-Superconducting Fault Current Limiter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-23, February.
    14. Eskandari Torbaghan, Mehran & Burrow, Michael P.N. & Hunt, Dexter V.L. & Elcheikh, Marwa, 2017. "Risk-Based Framework (RBF) for a UK Pan-European Supergrid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 124-132.
    15. Luís F. Normandia Lourenço & Amira Louni & Gilney Damm & Mariana Netto & Monssef Drissi-Habti & Samuele Grillo & Alfeu J. Sguarezi Filho & Lasantha Meegahapola, 2022. "A Review on Multi-Terminal High Voltage Direct Current Networks for Wind Power Integration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-22, November.
    16. Muhammad Haroon Nadeem & Xiaodong Zheng & Nengling Tai & Mehr Gul & Sohaib Tahir, 2018. "Analysis of Propagation Delay for Multi-Terminal High Voltage Direct Current Networks Interconnecting the Large-Scale Off-Shore Renewable Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-15, August.
    17. Md Shafiul Alam & Mohammad Ali Yousef Abido, 2017. "Fault Ride-through Capability Enhancement of Voltage Source Converter-High Voltage Direct Current Systems with Bridge Type Fault Current Limiters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-19, November.
    18. Kalair, A. & Abas, N. & Khan, N., 2016. "Comparative study of HVAC and HVDC transmission systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1653-1675.
    19. Sajadi, A. & Strezoski, L. & Clark, K. & Prica, M. & Loparo, K.A., 2018. "Transmission system protection screening for integration of offshore wind power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 225-233.
    20. Pei, Wei & Chen, Yanning & Sheng, Kun & Deng, Wei & Du, Yan & Qi, Zhiping & Kong, Li, 2015. "Temporal-spatial analysis and improvement measures of Chinese power system for wind power curtailment problem," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 148-168.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:19:p:3638-:d:270165. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.