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Design and Performance of Test Cells as an Energy Evaluation Model of Facades in a Mediterranean Building Area

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  • Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez

    (Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Av. de Reina Mercedes 2, Seville 41012, Spain)

  • Rafael Suárez

    (Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Av. de Reina Mercedes 2, Seville 41012, Spain)

  • Pedro Bustamante

    (Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Av. de Reina Mercedes 2, Seville 41012, Spain)

  • Miguel Ángel Campano

    (Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Av. de Reina Mercedes 2, Seville 41012, Spain)

  • David Moreno-Rangel

    (Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Av. de Reina Mercedes 2, Seville 41012, Spain)

Abstract

The current European energy policies have an influence on the need to rehabilitate the housing stock in order to meet the objectives of the European Union. Most of this housing stock was built without any type of energy regulation in adverse technical and economic conditions and thus is now energetically obsolete. The major rehabilitation effort required must be approached through actions based on previous quantitative energy knowledge of the existing buildings in order to guarantee the efficiency of energy-retrofitted solutions. This assessment can be carried out through monitoring dwellings conditioned by use patterns; through simulation programs, which do not usually offer faithful representations of energy conditions; or by using test cells, which allow us to evaluate a controlled indoor environment without the influence of users. The objective of this paper is to present the design and performance of test cells as an experimental method for vertical facade analysis in order to tackle the problem of retrofitting residential buildings in a Mediterranean climate, taking into account energy and environment. With this equipment, efficiency and energy savings, as well as illumination and interior air quality, can be simultaneously and comprehensively evaluated.

Suggested Citation

  • Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez & Rafael Suárez & Pedro Bustamante & Miguel Ángel Campano & David Moreno-Rangel, 2017. "Design and Performance of Test Cells as an Energy Evaluation Model of Facades in a Mediterranean Building Area," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-16, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:11:p:1816-:d:118234
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Caputo, Paola & Costa, Gaia & Ferrari, Simone, 2013. "A supporting method for defining energy strategies in the building sector at urban scale," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 261-270.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Carmen María Calama-González & Rafael Suárez & Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez, 2018. "Thermal and Lighting Consumption Savings in Classrooms Retrofitted with Shading Devices in a Hot Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-17, October.
    3. Carmen María Calama-González & Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez & Rafael Suárez, 2018. "Daylighting and Energy Performance Evaluation of an Egg-Crate Device for Hospital Building Retrofitting in a Mediterranean Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Calama-González, Carmen María & Symonds, Phil & Petrou, Giorgos & Suárez, Rafael & León-Rodríguez, Ángel Luis, 2021. "Bayesian calibration of building energy models for uncertainty analysis through test cells monitoring," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PA).
    5. Ignacio Acosta & Miguel Ángel Campano & Samuel Domínguez-Amarillo & Carmen Muñoz, 2018. "Dynamic Daylight Metrics for Electricity Savings in Offices: Window Size and Climate Smart Lighting Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-27, November.
    6. Rafael Suárez & Rocío Escandón & Ramón López-Pérez & Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez & Tillmann Klein & Sacha Silvester, 2018. "Impact of Climate Change: Environmental Assessment of Passive Solutions in a Single-Family Home in Southern Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    7. Carlos-Antonio Domínguez-Torres & Helena Domínguez-Torres & Antonio Domínguez-Delgado, 2021. "Optimization of a Combination of Thermal Insulation and Cool Roof for the Refurbishment of Social Housing in Southern Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-32, September.
    8. Arranz, Beatriz & Ruiz-Valero, Letzai & González, Marlix Pérez & Sánchez, Sergio Vega, 2020. "Comprehensive experimental assessment of an industrialized modular innovative active glazing and heat recovery system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    9. Carmen María Calama-González & Rafael Suárez & Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez & Samuel Domínguez-Amarillo, 2018. "Evaluation of Thermal Comfort Conditions in Retrofitted Facades Using Test Cells and Considering Overheating Scenarios in a Mediterranean Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, March.

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