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Optimization of Solar Water Heating System under Time and Spatial Partition Heating in Rural Dwellings

Author

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  • Yanfeng Liu

    (School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China)

  • Tao Li

    (School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China)

  • Yaowen Chen

    (School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China)

  • Dengjia Wang

    (School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China)

Abstract

This paper proposes the application of time and spatial partition heating to a solar water heating system. The heating effect and system performance were analyzed under the continuous and whole space heating and time and spatial partition heating using TRNSYS. The results were validated by comparing with the test results of the demonstration building. Compared to continuous and whole space heating, the use of time and spatial partition heating increases the solar fraction by 16.5%, reduces the auxiliary heating by 7390 MJ, and reduces the annual operation cost by 2010 RMB. Under time and spatial partition heating, optimization analyses were conducted for the two system capacity parameters of the solar collector area and tank volume and the one operation parameter of auxiliary heater setting outlet temperature. The results showed that a reasonable choice of the solar collector area can reduce the dynamic annual cost, the increased tank volume is advantageous to heat storage, and the auxiliary heater setting outlet temperature have greater influence on the indoor heating effect. The advanced opening of solar water heating system and the normal opening of passive air vents are recommended. Based on the comparison of the two modes, the time and spatial partition heating technology is a better choice for rural dwellings.

Suggested Citation

  • Yanfeng Liu & Tao Li & Yaowen Chen & Dengjia Wang, 2017. "Optimization of Solar Water Heating System under Time and Spatial Partition Heating in Rural Dwellings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-19, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:10:p:1561-:d:114624
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Xuebin Ma & Junfeng Li & Yucheng Ren & Reaihan E & Qiugang Wang & Jie Li & Sihui Huang & Mingguo Ma, 2022. "Performance and Economic Analysis of the Multi-Energy Complementary Heating System under Different Control Strategies in Cold Regions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-17, November.
    3. Juan Zhao & Yifei Bai & Botao Zhou & Junmei Gao & Tianwei Qiang & Suqian Yan & Pei Liang, 2022. "Performance Analysis and Optimization of SHS Based on Solar Resources Distribution in Typical Cities in Cold Regions of China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-13, October.
    4. Anastasia Martzopoulou & Dimitris Vafiadis & Vassilios P. Fragos, 2020. "Energy Gain in Passive Solar Greenhouses Due to CO 2 Enrichment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-16, March.

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