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Trauma-related differences in socio-emotional functioning predict housing and employment outcomes in homeless veterans

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  • Macia, Kathryn S.
  • Blonigen, Daniel M.
  • Shaffer, Paige M.
  • Cloitre, Marylène
  • Smelson, David A.

Abstract

Mental health and substance use disorders are strong risk factors for homelessness. Understanding the role of transdiagnostic factors could help inform efforts to reduce homelessness among veterans with a range of disorders. Homeless veterans have high rates of trauma exposure, which can result in the depletion of social and emotional resources that may contribute to housing and employment stability. In this study, we evaluated the role of problems with emotional lability and interpersonal closeness as transdiagnostic socio-emotional factors that might interfere with efforts to achieve housing and employment stability.

Suggested Citation

  • Macia, Kathryn S. & Blonigen, Daniel M. & Shaffer, Paige M. & Cloitre, Marylène & Smelson, David A., 2021. "Trauma-related differences in socio-emotional functioning predict housing and employment outcomes in homeless veterans," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:281:y:2021:i:c:s0277953621004287
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114096
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Susser, E. & Valencia, E. & Conover, S. & Felix, A. & Tsai, W.-Y. & Wyatt, R.J., 1997. "Preventing recurrent homelessness among mentally ill men: A 'critical time' intervention after discharge from a shelter," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 87(2), pages 256-262.
    2. Rosenheck, R. & Frisman, L. & Chung, A.-M., 1994. "The proportion of veterans among homeless men," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 84(3), pages 466-469.
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