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Review and recent developments of laser ignition for internal combustion engines applications

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  • Morsy, Mohamed H.

Abstract

Performance of future ignition system for internal combustion engines should be reliable and efficient to enhance and sustain combustion stability, since ignition not only initiates combustion but also influences subsequent combustion. Lean burn systems have been regarded as an advanced combustion approach that could improve thermal efficiency while reducing exhaust gas emissions. However, current engines cannot be operated sufficiently lean due to ignition related problems such as the sluggish flame initiation and propagation along with potential misfiring. A high exhaust gas recirculation engines also has similar potential for emissions improvement, but could also experience similar ignition problems, particularly at idle operation. Similarly, ignition is an important design factor in gas turbine and rocket combustor.

Suggested Citation

  • Morsy, Mohamed H., 2012. "Review and recent developments of laser ignition for internal combustion engines applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4849-4875.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:16:y:2012:i:7:p:4849-4875
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.04.038
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    Cited by:

    1. Bao, Xiuchao & Sahu, Amrit & Jiang, Yizhaou & Badawy, Tawfik & Xu, Hongming, 2019. "Flame kernel evolution and shock wave propagation with laser ignition in ethanol-air mixtures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 86-98.
    2. Huang, Yuhan & Surawski, Nic C. & Zhuang, Yuan & Zhou, John L. & Hong, Guang, 2021. "Dual injection: An effective and efficient technology to use renewable fuels in spark ignition engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    3. Schröder, Lukas & Hillenbrand, Thomas & Brüggemann, Dieter, 2024. "Evaluation of the combustion process of directly injected methane in a rapid compression machine with a laser-based ignition system and an electrical ignition system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    4. Mariani, Antonio & Foucher, Fabrice, 2014. "Radio frequency spark plug: An ignition system for modern internal combustion engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 151-161.
    5. Haig A. Atikian & Neil Sinclair & Pawel Latawiec & Xiao Xiong & Srujan Meesala & Scarlett Gauthier & Daniel Wintz & Joseph Randi & David Bernot & Sage DeFrances & Jeffrey Thomas & Michael Roman & Sean, 2022. "Diamond mirrors for high-power continuous-wave lasers," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    6. Fridrichová, K. & Drápal, L. & Vopařil, J. & Dlugoš, J., 2021. "Overview of the potential and limitations of cylinder deactivation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    7. Jung, Dongwon & Iida, Norimasa, 2018. "An investigation of multiple spark discharge using multi-coil ignition system for improving thermal efficiency of lean SI engine operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 322-332.
    8. Han, Xiaoye & Yu, Shui & Tjong, Jimi & Zheng, Ming, 2020. "Study of an innovative three-pole igniter to improve efficiency and stability of gasoline combustion under charge dilution conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).

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