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Use of wastes as option for the mitigation of CO2 emissions in the Brazilian power sector

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  • Oliveira, Luciano Basto
  • Henriques, Rachel Martins
  • Pereira Jr., Amaro Olimpio

Abstract

The present study presents an analysis of the options available for the mitigation of CO2 emissions in the Brazilian power sector. The objective is to verify the potential use of wastes for electrical energy generation and its competitiveness in comparison with other sources of renewable energy. A comparison was made using marginal abatement cost curves derived from a reference scenario obtained from earlier studies dealing with the expansion of the Brazilian power sector. The results showed that the availability of wastes is significant and that they can be used at a cost 20-60% lower than that of wind power generation, a subsidized source of energy in Brazil. It can therefore be concluded that it would be more efficient if incentives were applied to the use of wastes for electrical power generation since it offers socio-environmental benefits which go far beyond the reduction of CO2 emissions.

Suggested Citation

  • Oliveira, Luciano Basto & Henriques, Rachel Martins & Pereira Jr., Amaro Olimpio, 2010. "Use of wastes as option for the mitigation of CO2 emissions in the Brazilian power sector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3247-3251, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:14:y:2010:i:9:p:3247-3251
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pereira Jr., Amaro Olimpio & Soares, Jeferson Borghetti & de Oliveira, Ricardo Gorini & de Queiroz, Renato Pinto, 2008. "Energy in Brazil: Toward sustainable development?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 73-83, January.
    2. Oliveira, Luciano Basto & Rosa, Luiz Pinguelli, 2003. "Brazilian waste potential: energy, environmental, social and economic benefits," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(14), pages 1481-1491, November.
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    1. Jana, Kuntal & De, Sudipta, 2015. "Polygeneration using agricultural waste: Thermodynamic and economic feasibility study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 648-660.
    2. Pereira, Amaro Olimpio & Cunha da Costa, Ricardo & Costa, Cláudia do Vale & Marreco, Juliana de Moraes & La Rovere, Emílio Lèbre, 2013. "Perspectives for the expansion of new renewable energy sources in Brazil," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 49-59.
    3. Maier, Sebastian & Oliveira, Luciano Basto, 2014. "Economic feasibility of energy recovery from solid waste in the light of Brazil׳s waste policy: The case of Rio de Janeiro," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 484-498.
    4. Yu, Bo & Liu, Xueqing & Ji, Chao & Sun, Hua, 2023. "Greenhouse gas mitigation strategies and decision support for the utilization of agricultural waste systems: A case study of Jiangxi Province, China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).

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