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A new solar based multigeneration system with hot and cold thermal storages and hydrogen production

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  • Almahdi, M.
  • Dincer, I.
  • Rosen, M.A.

Abstract

A multigeneration system based on solar thermal energy associated with hot and cold thermal storage is designed and analyzed energetically and exergetically. The system produces electricity, a heating effect, a cooling effect, hydrogen, and dry sawdust biomass as outputs by means of organic Rankine cycles, a heat pump, two absorption chillers, an electrolyser, and a belt dryer. The intermittent behavior of the renewable energy source is addressed through the incorporation of hot and cold thermal storage systems to operate an organic Rankine cycle and provide cooling at night. The performance assessment indicates that the overall (day and night) energy and exergy efficiencies are 20.7% and 13.7%, respectively. The majority of the total exergy destruction is attributable to the sawdust belt dryer, at about 64.0%.

Suggested Citation

  • Almahdi, M. & Dincer, I. & Rosen, M.A., 2016. "A new solar based multigeneration system with hot and cold thermal storages and hydrogen production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 302-314.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:91:y:2016:i:c:p:302-314
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.01.069
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Bellos, Evangelos & Shamaeizadeh, Armin & Tzivanidis, Christos, 2020. "Solar-driven polygeneration systems: Recent progress and outlook," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    3. Taheri, M.H. & Mosaffa, A.H. & Farshi, L. Garousi, 2017. "Energy, exergy and economic assessments of a novel integrated biomass based multigeneration energy system with hydrogen production and LNG regasification cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 162-177.
    4. Pradeep, N. & Reddy, K.S., 2022. "Design and investigation of solar cogeneration system with packed bed thermal energy storage for ceramic industry," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 243-263.
    5. Loni, Reyhaneh & Mahian, Omid & Markides, Christos N. & Bellos, Evangelos & le Roux, Willem G. & Kasaeian, Ailbakhsh & Najafi, Gholamhassan & Rajaee, Fatemeh, 2021. "A review of solar-driven organic Rankine cycles: Recent challenges and future outlook," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    6. Yilmaz, Ceyhun, 2018. "A case study: Exergoeconomic analysis and genetic algorithm optimization of performance of a hydrogen liquefaction cycle assisted by geothermal absorption precooling cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PA), pages 68-80.
    7. Evangelos Bellos & Christos Tzivanidis, 2020. "Parametric Investigation of a Trigeneration System with an Organic Rankine Cycle and Absorption Heat Pump Driven by Parabolic Trough Collectors for the Building Sector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-26, April.
    8. Mohammadi, Kasra & Khanmohammadi, Saber & Khorasanizadeh, Hossein & Powell, Kody, 2020. "A comprehensive review of solar only and hybrid solar driven multigeneration systems: Classifications, benefits, design and prospective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    9. Modi, Anish & Bühler, Fabian & Andreasen, Jesper Graa & Haglind, Fredrik, 2017. "A review of solar energy based heat and power generation systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1047-1064.
    10. Mustapha Mukhtar & Victor Adebayo & Nasser Yimen & Olusola Bamisile & Emmanuel Osei-Mensah & Humphrey Adun & Qinxiu Zhang & Gexin Luo, 2022. "Towards Global Cleaner Energy and Hydrogen Production: A Review and Application ORC Integrality with Multigeneration Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-25, April.
    11. Oveepsa Chakraborty & Sujit Roy & Biplab K. Debnath & Sushant Negi & Marc A. Rosen & Sadegh Safari & Mamdouh El Haj Assad & Rajat Gupta & Biplab Das, 2024. "Energy, exergy, environment and techno-economic analysis of parabolic trough collector: A comprehensive review," Energy & Environment, , vol. 35(2), pages 1118-1181, March.

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