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Design of bare and ducted axial marine current turbines

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  • Laurens, J.-M.
  • Ait-Mohammed, M.
  • Tarfaoui, M.

Abstract

To convert the kinetic energy of marine current into electricity, the most sensible generator is a horizontal axis turbine. The know-how and the tools used for marine propulsion devices find a new range of applications in this field. An academic panel method code developed for the design of bare and ducted marine propellers was applied to design a marine current turbine. The turbine dimension and the tidal current velocity have been taken to fit the conditions in the Race of Alderney. The wing section theory and the optimum rotor theory based on the blade element momentum were used to obtain the design condition and a first geometry approaching the Betz limit for a bare rotor. The panel method was then used to verify the power coefficient obtained in the presence of the 3D effects and if the cavitation constraints are respected. Subsequently, the same panel code was used to verify if the addition of a duct could improve the power output per unit surface.

Suggested Citation

  • Laurens, J.-M. & Ait-Mohammed, M. & Tarfaoui, M., 2016. "Design of bare and ducted axial marine current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 181-187.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:89:y:2016:i:c:p:181-187
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.11.075
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Thiébot, Jérôme & Bailly du Bois, Pascal & Guillou, Sylvain, 2015. "Numerical modeling of the effect of tidal stream turbines on the hydrodynamics and the sediment transport – Application to the Alderney Race (Raz Blanchard), France," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 356-365.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Daqing Zhou & Huixiang Chen & Yuan Zheng & Kan Kan & An Yu & Maxime Binama, 2019. "Development and Numerical Performance Analysis of a Pump Directly Driven by a Hydrokinetic Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-20, November.
    3. El-Zohri, Emad H. & Shafey, Hamdy M. & Kahoul, A., 2019. "Performance evaluation of generator air coolers for the hydro-power plant of Aswan High Dam at Egypt," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 960-974.
    4. Nishi, Yasuyuki & Koga, Hiromichi & Wee, Yi Hong, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of an axial flow hydraulic turbine with a collection device to be installed in an open channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 644-660.

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