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Design and real time implementation of type-2 fuzzy vector control for DFIG based wind generators

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  • Raju, S.Krishnama
  • Pillai, G.N.

Abstract

Doubly fed induction generator is very sensitive to voltage variations in the grid, which pose limitation for wind power plants during the grid integrated operation. Handling the uncertainity in wind speed and grid faults is a major challenge to fulfill the modern grid code requirements. This paper proposes a new control strategy for Rotor side converter using Interval type-2 fuzzy sets which can model and handle uncertainties in the system parameters. The presence of third dimension in the membership function, offers an additional degree of freedom in the design of the controller to counter the effects of fluctuations in wind speed and low voltage during severe grid fault conditions. A 2 MW DFIG connected to the grid is modelled in simulation software RSCAD and interfaced with Real time digital simulator (RTDS) to perform the simulations in real-time. The RTDS platform is considered by many research laboratories as real-time testing module for controller prototyping and also for hardware in the loop (HIL) applications. The controller performance is evaluated in HIL configuration, by performing the real-time simulations under various parameter uncertainties. The proposed controller can improve the low voltage ride through capability of DFIG compared to that of PI and type-1 fuzzy controller.

Suggested Citation

  • Raju, S.Krishnama & Pillai, G.N., 2016. "Design and real time implementation of type-2 fuzzy vector control for DFIG based wind generators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 40-50.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:88:y:2016:i:c:p:40-50
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.11.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    7. Saad, Naggar H. & Sattar, Ahmed A. & Mansour, Abd El-Aziz M., 2015. "Low voltage ride through of doubly-fed induction generator connected to the grid using sliding mode control strategy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 583-594.
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    Cited by:

    1. Darvish Falehi, Ali, 2020. "An innovative optimal RPO-FOSMC based on multi-objective grasshopper optimization algorithm for DFIG-based wind turbine to augment MPPT and FRT capabilities," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    2. Guo, Wencheng & Yang, Jiandong, 2018. "Dynamic performance analysis of hydro-turbine governing system considering combined effect of downstream surge tank and sloping ceiling tailrace tunnel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 638-651.
    3. Agha Kashkooli, M.R. & Jovanović, Milutin G., 2021. "Sensorless adaptive control of brushless doubly-fed reluctance generators for wind power applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 932-941.

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