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Developement and verification of a performance based optimal design software for wind turbine blades

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  • Kim, Bumsuk
  • Kim, Woojune
  • Lee, Sanglae
  • Bae, Sungyoul
  • Lee, Youngho

Abstract

In this research, we developed software for designing the optimum shape of multi-MW wind turbine blades and analyzing the performance, and it features aerodynamic shape design, performance analysis, pitch–torque analysis and shape optimization for wind turbine blades. In order to verify the accuracy of the performance analysis results of the software developed in this research, we chose the 5 MW blade, designed by NREL, as the comparison model and compared with the analysis results of well known commercial software (GH-Bladed). The calculated performance analysis results of GH-Bladed and our software were consistent in all values of CP in all λ ranges. Also, to confirm applicability of the optimum design module, the optimum design of the new 5 MW blade was performed using the initial design data of the comparison model and found that solidity was smaller in our design even though it produced the same output and efficiency. Through optimization of blade design, efficiency increased by 1% while the thrust coefficient decreased by 7.5%.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Bumsuk & Kim, Woojune & Lee, Sanglae & Bae, Sungyoul & Lee, Youngho, 2013. "Developement and verification of a performance based optimal design software for wind turbine blades," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 166-172.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:54:y:2013:i:c:p:166-172
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.08.029
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Maalawi, Karam Y. & Badawy, Mahdy T. S., 2001. "A direct method for evaluating performance of horizontal axis wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 5(2), pages 175-190, June.
    2. Lanzafame, R. & Messina, M., 2007. "Fluid dynamics wind turbine design: Critical analysis, optimization and application of BEM theory," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(14), pages 2291-2305.
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    2. Zhiqiang Yang & Minghui Yin & Yan Xu & Zhengyang Zhang & Yun Zou & Zhao Yang Dong, 2016. "A Multi-Point Method Considering the Maximum Power Point Tracking Dynamic Process for Aerodynamic Optimization of Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-16, May.
    3. Tjiu, Willy & Marnoto, Tjukup & Mat, Sohif & Ruslan, Mohd Hafidz & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman, 2015. "Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine for power generation II: Challenges in HAWT and the opportunity of multi-megawatt Darrieus VAWT development," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 560-571.
    4. Li, B. & Zhou, D.L. & Wang, Y. & Shuai, Y. & Liu, Q.Z. & Cai, W.H., 2020. "The design of a small lab-scale wind turbine model with high performance similarity to its utility-scale prototype," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 435-444.
    5. Yan, Jie & Nuertayi, Akejiang & Yan, Yamin & Liu, Shan & Liu, Yongqian, 2023. "Hybrid physical and data driven modeling for dynamic operation characteristic simulation of wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    6. Miller, Aaron & Chang, Byungik & Issa, Roy & Chen, Gerald, 2013. "Review of computer-aided numerical simulation in wind energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 122-134.
    7. Jie Zhu & Xin Cai & Rongrong Gu, 2016. "Aerodynamic and Structural Integrated Optimization Design of Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-18, January.
    8. Nikolić, Vlastimir & Sajjadi, Shahin & Petković, Dalibor & Shamshirband, Shahaboddin & Ćojbašić, Žarko & Por, Lip Yee, 2016. "Design and state of art of innovative wind turbine systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 258-265.
    9. Zhiqiang Yang & Minghui Yin & Yan Xu & Yun Zou & Zhao Yang Dong & Qian Zhou, 2016. "Inverse Aerodynamic Optimization Considering Impacts of Design Tip Speed Ratio for Variable-Speed Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-15, December.
    10. Sang-Lae Lee & SangJoon Shin, 2020. "Wind Turbine Blade Optimal Design Considering Multi-Parameters and Response Surface Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-23, April.
    11. Bai, Chi-Jeng & Wang, Wei-Cheng, 2016. "Review of computational and experimental approaches to analysis of aerodynamic performance in horizontal-axis wind turbines (HAWTs)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 506-519.
    12. Guodong Yi & Huifang Zhou & Lemiao Qiu & Jundi Wu, 2020. "Geometry-Load Based Hybrid Correction Method for the Pre-Deformation Design of a Steam Turbine Blade," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-14, May.
    13. Du, Weikang & Zhao, Yongsheng & He, Yanping & Liu, Yadong, 2016. "Design, analysis and test of a model turbine blade for a wave basin test of floating wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 414-421.

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