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Experimental study of variable speed wind generator contribution to primary frequency control

Author

Listed:
  • El Mokadem, M.
  • Courtecuisse, V.
  • Saudemont, C.
  • Robyns, B.
  • Deuse, J.

Abstract

The work presented in this paper analyses, with the help of experiments on a 2.2kW test bench, the possibility to participate in the primary frequency control with a variable speed wind generator. A power reserve is obtained with the help of the generator torque control by following a power reference value lower than the maximum power which must be extracted from the wind. This approach allows also using a part of the kinetic energy in the blades inertia to contribute to this reserve.

Suggested Citation

  • El Mokadem, M. & Courtecuisse, V. & Saudemont, C. & Robyns, B. & Deuse, J., 2009. "Experimental study of variable speed wind generator contribution to primary frequency control," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 833-844.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:3:p:833-844
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.04.033
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Prieto-Araujo, E. & Olivella-Rosell, P. & Cheah-Mañe, M. & Villafafila-Robles, R. & Gomis-Bellmunt, O., 2015. "Renewable energy emulation concepts for microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 325-345.
    2. Marcelo Godoy Simões & Abdullah Bubshait, 2019. "Frequency Support of Smart Grid Using Fuzzy Logic-Based Controller for Wind Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-15, April.
    3. Catra Indra Cahyadi & Suwarno Suwarno & Aminah Asmara Dewi & Musri Kona & Muhammad Arif & Muhammad Caesar Akbar, 2023. "Solar Prediction Strategy for Managing Virtual Power Stations," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(4), pages 503-512, July.
    4. Robyns, Benoît & Davigny, Arnaud & Saudemont, Christophe, 2013. "Methodologies for supervision of Hybrid Energy Sources based on Storage Systems – A survey," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 52-71.
    5. Ikegami, Takashi & Urabe, Chiyori T. & Saitou, Tetsuo & Ogimoto, Kazuhiko, 2018. "Numerical definitions of wind power output fluctuations for power system operations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 6-15.
    6. Khalid, M. & Savkin, A.V., 2012. "An optimal operation of wind energy storage system for frequency control based on model predictive control," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 127-132.
    7. Abdelkafi, Achraf & Krichen, Lotfi, 2011. "New strategy of pitch angle control for energy management of a wind farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1470-1479.
    8. G. V. Brahmendra Kumar & Ratnam Kamala Sarojini & K. Palanisamy & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Jens Bo Holm-Nielsen, 2019. "Large Scale Renewable Energy Integration: Issues and Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-17, May.
    9. Jorge Villena & Antonio Vigueras-Rodríguez & Emilio Gómez-Lázaro & Juan Álvaro Fuentes-Moreno & Irene Muñoz-Benavente & Ángel Molina-García, 2015. "An Analysis of Decentralized Demand Response as Frequency Control Support under CriticalWind Power Oscillations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-17, November.
    10. Martinez, Fernando & Herrero, L. Carlos & de Pablo, Santiago, 2014. "Open loop wind turbine emulator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 212-221.
    11. Camblong, Haritza & Vechiu, Ionel & Guillaud, Xavier & Etxeberria, Aitor & Kreckelbergh, Stéphane, 2014. "Wind turbine controller comparison on an island grid in terms of frequency control and mechanical stress," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 37-45.
    12. Maheshwari, Zeel & Kengne, Kamgang & Bhat, Omkar, 2023. "A comprehensive review on wind turbine emulators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    13. Agostini, Claudio A. & Armijo, Franco A. & Silva, Carlos & Nasirov, Shahriyar, 2021. "The role of frequency regulation remuneration schemes in an energy matrix with high penetration of renewable energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1097-1114.

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