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Study of an adsorption refrigeration system powered by parabolic trough collector and coupled with a heat pipe

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  • El Fadar, A.
  • Mimet, A.
  • Pérez-García, M.

Abstract

The aim of the current paper is to propose a study of a novel solar adsorptive cooling system, using activated carbon–ammonia pair, coupled with a parabolic trough collector (PTC) and a water-stainless steel heat pipe. A theoretical model, based on the thermodynamics of the adsorption process, heat and mass transfer within the porous medium and energy balance in the hybrid system components, is developed and a simulation code, written in FORTRAN, is carried out. This model, which has been validated by experimentation results, computes the temperature, pressure and adsorbed mass inside the adsorbent bed. The performance is assessed in terms of specific cooling power (SCP) and solar coefficient of performance (COPs). Furthermore, the effect of some important parameters on the system performance is discussed, and an optimization of these parameters is given.

Suggested Citation

  • El Fadar, A. & Mimet, A. & Pérez-García, M., 2009. "Study of an adsorption refrigeration system powered by parabolic trough collector and coupled with a heat pipe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 2271-2279.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:10:p:2271-2279
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2009.03.009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Critoph, R.E., 1994. "An ammonia carbon solar refrigerator for vaccine cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 5(1), pages 502-508.
    2. Badran, Omar & Eck, Markus, 2006. "The application of parabolic trough technology under Jordanian climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 791-802.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fei Cao & Jiarui Pang & Xianzhe Gu & Miaomiao Wang & Yanqin Shangguan, 2023. "Performance Simulation of Solar Trough Concentrators: Optical and Thermal Comparisons," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-18, February.
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    4. Wang, Yinfeng & Lu, Beibei & Chen, Haijun & Fan, Hongtu & Taylor, Robert A. & Zhu, Yuezhao, 2017. "Experimental investigation of the thermal performance of a horizontal two-phase loop thermosiphon suitable for solar parabolic trough receivers operating at 200–400 °C," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 289-304.
    5. Mahesh, A., 2017. "Solar collectors and adsorption materials aspects of cooling system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1300-1312.
    6. El Fadar, Abdellah, 2015. "Thermal behavior and performance assessment of a solar adsorption cooling system with finned adsorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 674-684.
    7. Wang, Yinfeng & Yang, Li & Wang, Xiaoyuan & Chen, Haijun & Fan, Hongtu & Taylor, Robert A. & Zhu, Yuezhao, 2017. "CFD simulation of an intermediate temperature, two-phase loop thermosiphon for use as a linear solar receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 36-44.
    8. Li, C. & Wang, R.Z. & Wang, L.W. & Li, T.X. & Chen, Y., 2013. "Experimental study on an adsorption icemaker driven by parabolic trough solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 223-233.
    9. Zhang, Liang & Yu, Zitao & Fan, Liwu & Wang, Wujun & Chen, Huan & Hu, Yacai & Fan, Jianren & Ni, Mingjiang & Cen, Kefa, 2013. "An experimental investigation of the heat losses of a U-type solar heat pipe receiver of a parabolic trough collector-based natural circulation steam generation system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 262-268.
    10. Achkari, O. & El Fadar, A. & Amlal, I. & Haddi, A. & Hamidoun, M. & Hamdoune, S., 2021. "A new sun-tracking approach for energy saving," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 820-835.
    11. El Fadar, Abdellah, 2016. "Novel process for performance enhancement of a solar continuous adsorption cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 10-23.
    12. Shafieian, Abdellah & Khiadani, Mehdi & Nosrati, Ataollah, 2018. "A review of latest developments, progress, and applications of heat pipe solar collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 273-304.
    13. Fernandes, M.S. & Brites, G.J.V.N. & Costa, J.J. & Gaspar, A.R. & Costa, V.A.F., 2014. "Review and future trends of solar adsorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 102-123.
    14. Choudhury, Biplab & Saha, Bidyut Baran & Chatterjee, Pradip K. & Sarkar, Jyoti Prakas, 2013. "An overview of developments in adsorption refrigeration systems towards a sustainable way of cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 554-567.
    15. Jouhara, Hussam & Ezzuddin, Hatem, 2013. "Thermal performance characteristics of a wraparound loop heat pipe (WLHP) charged with R134A," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 128-138.
    16. Goyal, Parash & Baredar, Prashant & Mittal, Arvind & Siddiqui, Ameenur. R., 2016. "Adsorption refrigeration technology – An overview of theory and its solar energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1389-1410.

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