IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v195y2022icp918-930.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An energy-saving battery thermal management strategy coupling tubular phase-change-material with dynamic liquid cooling under different ambient temperatures

Author

Listed:
  • Weng, Jingwen
  • Xiao, Changren
  • Yang, Xiaoqing
  • Ouyang, Dongxu
  • Chen, Mingyi
  • Zhang, Guoqing
  • Lee Waiming, Eric
  • Kit Yuen, Richard Kwowk
  • Wang, Jian

Abstract

In advanced battery thermal management systems for electric vehicles, liquid cooling (LC) is typically coupled with a phase-change material (PCM) cooling for secondary heat dissipation. However, a continuous LC consumes a considerable amount of energy without considering the operating conditions. In this study, the thermal behaviors of tubular PCMs were examined under different liquid temperatures (25, 45, and 65 °C) to simulate the complex operating conditions of battery modules. In addition, a thermal management module coupling the PCM and copper pipe (CP) with LC was assembled to enhance the secondary heat dissipation of PCM cooling, particularly in a high-temperature environment. The experimental results confirmed the superior cooling effect of the PCM–CP module, even at high temperatures. Moreover, a dynamic LC (DLC) mode was proposed to reduce the energy consumption caused by LC, where LC operates intermittently. The effects of the LC activation time on the cooling behavior were explored. A coefficient illustrating the energy efficiency ratio (EER) was defined to evaluate the cooling performance and energy consumption of the two DLC modes with varying working times. The results proved that DLC-2 performed better than DLC-1 with EER¯j values of 0.35 and 0.24, respectively. These results are expected to provide insights into the development of advanced energy-saving thermal management systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Weng, Jingwen & Xiao, Changren & Yang, Xiaoqing & Ouyang, Dongxu & Chen, Mingyi & Zhang, Guoqing & Lee Waiming, Eric & Kit Yuen, Richard Kwowk & Wang, Jian, 2022. "An energy-saving battery thermal management strategy coupling tubular phase-change-material with dynamic liquid cooling under different ambient temperatures," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 918-930.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:195:y:2022:i:c:p:918-930
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.06.025
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122008564
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.06.025?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xu, Bin & Lee, Jinwoo & Kwon, Daeil & Kong, Lingxi & Pecht, Michael, 2021. "Mitigation strategies for Li-ion battery thermal runaway: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    2. Yi, Feng & E, Jiaqiang & Zhang, Bin & Zuo, Hongyan & Wei, Kexiang & Chen, Jingwei & Zhu, Hong & Zhu, Hao & Deng, Yuanwang, 2022. "Effects analysis on heat dissipation characteristics of lithium-ion battery thermal management system under the synergism of phase change material and liquid cooling method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 472-489.
    3. Pan, Minqiang & Lai, Wenlin, 2017. "Cutting copper fiber/paraffin composite phase change material discharging experimental study based on heat dissipation capability of Li-ion battery," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 408-422.
    4. Cao, Jiahao & Luo, Mingyun & Fang, Xiaoming & Ling, Ziye & Zhang, Zhengguo, 2020. "Liquid cooling with phase change materials for cylindrical Li-ion batteries: An experimental and numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    5. Chen, Kai & Wu, Weixiong & Yuan, Fang & Chen, Lin & Wang, Shuangfeng, 2019. "Cooling efficiency improvement of air-cooled battery thermal management system through designing the flow pattern," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 781-790.
    6. Dai, Haifeng & Jiang, Bo & Hu, Xiaosong & Lin, Xianke & Wei, Xuezhe & Pecht, Michael, 2021. "Advanced battery management strategies for a sustainable energy future: Multilayer design concepts and research trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    7. Jiang, Z.Y. & Qu, Z.G., 2019. "Lithium–ion battery thermal management using heat pipe and phase change material during discharge–charge cycle: A comprehensive numerical study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 378-392.
    8. Zhang, Shu & Ma, Yuxin & Li, Dong & Liu, Changyu & Yang, Ruitong, 2022. "Thermal performance of a reversible multiple-glazing roof filled with two PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 1080-1093.
    9. Mohseni, Ehsan & Tang, Waiching, 2021. "Parametric analysis and optimisation of energy efficiency of a lightweight building integrated with different configurations and types of PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 865-877.
    10. Du, Kun & Calautit, John & Eames, Philip & Wu, Yupeng, 2021. "A state-of-the-art review of the application of phase change materials (PCM) in Mobilized-Thermal Energy Storage (M-TES) for recovering low-temperature industrial waste heat (IWH) for distributed heat," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1040-1057.
    11. Shi, Ruifeng & Li, Shaopeng & Zhang, Penghui & Lee, Kwang Y., 2020. "Integration of renewable energy sources and electric vehicles in V2G network with adjustable robust optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1067-1080.
    12. Ameri, Mehran & Sardari, Reza & Farzan, Hadi, 2021. "Thermal performance of a V-Corrugated serpentine solar air heater with integrated PCM: A comparative experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 391-400.
    13. Akinlabi, A.A. Hakeem & Solyali, Davut, 2020. "Configuration, design, and optimization of air-cooled battery thermal management system for electric vehicles: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    14. Rolka, Paulina & Przybylinski, Tomasz & Kwidzinski, Roman & Lackowski, Marcin, 2021. "The heat capacity of low-temperature phase change materials (PCM) applied in thermal energy storage systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 541-550.
    15. Luo, Xiaohang & Guo, Quangui & Li, Xiangfen & Tao, Zechao & Lei, Shiwen & Liu, Junqing & Kang, Libin & Zheng, Dongfang & Liu, Zhanjun, 2020. "Experimental investigation on a novel phase change material composites coupled with graphite film used for thermal management of lithium-ion batteries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 2046-2055.
    16. Gregory Offer & Yatish Patel & Alastair Hales & Laura Bravo Diaz & Mohamed Marzook, 2020. "Cool metric for lithium-ion batteries could spur progress," Nature, Nature, vol. 582(7813), pages 485-487, June.
    17. Zhang, Lei & Hu, Xiaosong & Wang, Zhenpo & Ruan, Jiageng & Ma, Chengbin & Song, Ziyou & Dorrell, David G. & Pecht, Michael G., 2021. "Hybrid electrochemical energy storage systems: An overview for smart grid and electrified vehicle applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    18. Yayuan Liu & Yangying Zhu & Yi Cui, 2019. "Challenges and opportunities towards fast-charging battery materials," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 4(7), pages 540-550, July.
    19. Ren, Jingzheng, 2018. "Sustainability prioritization of energy storage technologies for promoting the development of renewable energy: A novel intuitionistic fuzzy combinative distance-based assessment approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 666-676.
    20. Ding, Zhixiong & Wu, Wei & Leung, Michael, 2021. "Advanced/hybrid thermal energy storage technology: material, cycle, system and perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Ji-Xiang & Qian, Jian & Wang, Ni & Zhang, He & Cao, Xiang & Liu, Feifan & Hao, Guanqiu, 2023. "A scalable micro-encapsulated phase change material and liquid metal integrated composite for sustainable data center cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 75-85.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shen, Zu-Guo & Chen, Shuai & Liu, Xun & Chen, Ben, 2021. "A review on thermal management performance enhancement of phase change materials for vehicle lithium-ion batteries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    2. Zhang, Xinghui & Li, Zhao & Luo, Lingai & Fan, Yilin & Du, Zhengyu, 2022. "A review on thermal management of lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    3. Murali, G. & Sravya, G.S.N. & Jaya, J. & Naga Vamsi, V., 2021. "A review on hybrid thermal management of battery packs and it's cooling performance by enhanced PCM," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    4. Faizan, Md & Pati, Sukumar & Randive, Pitambar, 2023. "Effect of channel configurations on the thermal management of fast discharging Li-ion battery module with hybrid cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    5. Cui, Wei & Si, Tianyu & Li, Xiangxuan & Li, Xinyi & Lu, Lin & Ma, Ting & Wang, Qiuwang, 2022. "Heat transfer enhancement of phase change materials embedded with metal foam for thermal energy storage: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    6. Mohammed, Abubakar Gambo & Elfeky, Karem Elsayed & Wang, Qiuwang, 2022. "Recent advancement and enhanced battery performance using phase change materials based hybrid battery thermal management for electric vehicles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    7. Nguyen, T.D. & Deng, J. & Robert, B. & Chen, W. & Siegmund, T., 2022. "Experimental investigation on cooling of prismatic battery cells through cell integrated features," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    8. Behi, Hamidreza & Karimi, Danial & Jaguemont, Joris & Gandoman, Foad Heidari & Kalogiannis, Theodoros & Berecibar, Maitane & Van Mierlo, Joeri, 2021. "Novel thermal management methods to improve the performance of the Li-ion batteries in high discharge current applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    9. Zhao, Weiwei & Zhang, Tongtong & Kildahl, Harriet & Ding, Yulong, 2022. "Mobile energy recovery and storage: Multiple energy-powered EVs and refuelling stations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    10. Zhang, Jiangyun & Shao, Dan & Jiang, Liqin & Zhang, Guoqing & Wu, Hongwei & Day, Rodney & Jiang, Wenzhao, 2022. "Advanced thermal management system driven by phase change materials for power lithium-ion batteries: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    11. Guo, Chao & Liu, Huan-ling & Guo, Qi & Shao, Xiao-dong & Zhu, Ming-liang, 2022. "Investigations on a novel cold plate achieved by topology optimization for lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    12. Yang, Huizhu & Li, Mingxuan & Wang, Zehui & Ma, Binjian, 2023. "A compact and lightweight hybrid liquid cooling system coupling with Z-type cold plates and PCM composite for battery thermal management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    13. Chongmao Mo & Guoqing Zhang & Xiaoqing Yang & Xihong Wu & Xinxi Li, 2022. "A Battery Thermal Management System Coupling High-Stable Phase Change Material Module with Internal Liquid Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-15, August.
    14. Liu, Yang & Zheng, Ruowei & Li, Ji, 2022. "High latent heat phase change materials (PCMs) with low melting temperature for thermal management and storage of electronic devices and power batteries: Critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    15. Anisha & Anil Kumar, 2023. "Identification and Mitigation of Shortcomings in Direct and Indirect Liquid Cooling-Based Battery Thermal Management System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-21, April.
    16. Yi, Feng & E, Jiaqiang & Zhang, Bin & Zuo, Hongyan & Wei, Kexiang & Chen, Jingwei & Zhu, Hong & Zhu, Hao & Deng, Yuanwang, 2022. "Effects analysis on heat dissipation characteristics of lithium-ion battery thermal management system under the synergism of phase change material and liquid cooling method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 472-489.
    17. Yang, Yuqing & Bremner, Stephen & Menictas, Chris & Kay, Merlinde, 2022. "Modelling and optimal energy management for battery energy storage systems in renewable energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    18. Yulong Li & Zhifu Zhou & Laisuo Su & Minli Bai & Linsong Gao & Yang Li & Xuanyu Liu & Yubai Li & Yongchen Song, 2022. "Numerical Simulations for Indirect and Direct Cooling of 54 V LiFePO 4 Battery Pack," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-30, June.
    19. Zuo, Wei & Zhang, Yuntian & E, Jiaqiang & Li, Jing & Li, Qingqing & Zhang, Guangde, 2022. "Performance comparison between single S-channel and double S-channel cold plate for thermal management of a prismatic LiFePO4 battery," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 46-57.
    20. Weng, Jingwen & Xiao, Changren & Ouyang, Dongxu & Yang, Xiaoqing & Chen, Mingyi & Zhang, Guoqing & Yuen, Richard Kwok Kit & Wang, Jian, 2022. "Mitigation effects on thermal runaway propagation of structure-enhanced phase change material modules with flame retardant additives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:195:y:2022:i:c:p:918-930. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.