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Wind load and structural analysis for standalone solar parabolic trough collector

Author

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  • Natraj,
  • Rao, B.N.
  • Reddy, K.S.

Abstract

Solar energy is one of the emerging technologies and the use of concentrating power technology is increasing in solar power plants. Parabolic trough collector is a concentrating solar power technology that is situated in the open terrain and subjected to wind loads. The structural stability of these devices under such loads determines the ability to accurately concentrate the rays at the absorber tube, which affects the overall optical and thermal efficiencies. A detailed numerical analysis is carried out at different wind loads and design conditions. It is observed that for a change in velocity from 5 m/s to 25 m/s, slope deviations increase from 1.21 mrad to 3.11 mrad at the surface of the reflector exceeding the shape quality of the mirror panels. Higher yaw angles and pitch angles of 60° and 120° are observed to be decisive in the design of collectors. Roof-mounted collectors experience a 40% higher drag force than ground-mounted collectors at a 0° pitch angle. For the Aluminium trough, the slope deviation at the surface of the reflector is higher by 4.62% than glass. The study will be helpful for engineers and scientists in the design of the parabolic trough collectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Natraj, & Rao, B.N. & Reddy, K.S., 2021. "Wind load and structural analysis for standalone solar parabolic trough collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 688-703.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:173:y:2021:i:c:p:688-703
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.04.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Reddy, K.S. & Singla, Hitesh & Natraj,, 2019. "Gravity & wind load analysis and optical study of solar parabolic trough collector with composite facets using optimized modelling approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    2. Reddy, K.S. & Ananthsornaraj, C., 2020. "Design, development and performance investigation of solar Parabolic Trough Collector for large-scale solar power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1943-1957.
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    4. Naeeni, N. & Yaghoubi, M., 2007. "Analysis of wind flow around a parabolic collector (2) heat transfer from receiver tube," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(8), pages 1259-1272.
    5. Zemler, Matthew K. & Bohl, Greg & Rios, Oziel & Boetcher, Sandra K.S., 2013. "Numerical study of wind forces on parabolic solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 498-505.
    6. Manikandan, G.K. & Iniyan, S. & Goic, Ranko, 2019. "Enhancing the optical and thermal efficiency of a parabolic trough collector – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1524-1540.
    7. Hachicha, A.A. & Rodríguez, I. & Castro, J. & Oliva, A., 2013. "Numerical simulation of wind flow around a parabolic trough solar collector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 426-437.
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    Cited by:

    1. Natraj, & Reddy, K.S., 2023. "Investigations of thermo-structural instability on the performance of solar parabolic trough collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 381-393.
    2. Malan, Anish & Kumar, K. Ravi, 2022. "Investigation on wind-structure interaction of large aperture parabolic trough solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 309-333.

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