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Influence of solar tracking error on the performance of a small-scale linear Fresnel reflector

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  • Barbón, A.
  • Bayón-Cueli, C.
  • Bayón, L.
  • Ayuso, P. Fortuny

Abstract

Solar tracking systems are an indispensable requirement for optimal efficiency in small-scale linear Fresnel reflector systems. A thorough study of the influence of solar tracking errors on energy production is, therefore, required. The power produced by each mirror at any moment is also explicitly computed, as well as its variation under error. We study the large effect that the distance between the mirror and the absorber tube, solar time, and the day of the year have on the variation of power. Our results provide the foundations for the analysis of small-scale solar tracking systems. Solar tracking errors of less than 0.09∘ are acceptable (they cause power losses less than 1%), whereas errors larger than 0.36∘ start being noticeable (power losses greater than 3%).

Suggested Citation

  • Barbón, A. & Bayón-Cueli, C. & Bayón, L. & Ayuso, P. Fortuny, 2020. "Influence of solar tracking error on the performance of a small-scale linear Fresnel reflector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 43-54.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:162:y:2020:i:c:p:43-54
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.132
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Barbón, A. & Fortuny Ayuso, P. & Bayón, L. & Fernández-Rubiera, J.A., 2020. "Predicting beam and diffuse horizontal irradiance using Fourier expansions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 46-57.
    2. El Ghazzani, Badreddine & Martinez Plaza, Diego & Ait El Cadi, Radia & Ihlal, Ahmed & Abnay, Brahim & Bouabid, Khalid, 2017. "Thermal plant based on parabolic trough collectors for industrial process heat generation in Morocco," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1261-1275.
    3. Qiu, Yu & Li, Ming-Jia & Wang, Kun & Liu, Zhan-Bin & Xue, Xiao-Dai, 2017. "Aiming strategy optimization for uniform flux distribution in the receiver of a linear Fresnel solar reflector using a multi-objective genetic algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1394-1407.
    4. Singh, Panna Lal & Sarviya, R.M. & Bhagoria, J.L., 2010. "Thermal performance of linear Fresnel reflecting solar concentrator with trapezoidal cavity absorbers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 541-550, February.
    5. Balaji, Shanmugapriya & Reddy, K.S. & Sundararajan, T., 2016. "Optical modelling and performance analysis of a solar LFR receiver system with parabolic and involute secondary reflectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1138-1151.
    6. Grena, Roberto & Tarquini, Pietro, 2011. "Solar linear Fresnel collector using molten nitrates as heat transfer fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 1048-1056.
    7. Barbón, A. & Barbón, N. & Bayón, L. & Otero, J.A., 2016. "Optimization of the length and position of the absorber tube in small-scale Linear Fresnel Concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 986-995.
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    Cited by:

    1. Barbón, A. & López-Smeetz, C. & Bayón, L. & Pardellas, A., 2020. "Wind effects on heat loss from a receiver with longitudinal tilt angle of small-scale linear Fresnel reflectors for urban applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 2166-2181.
    2. Barbón, A. & Fernández-Rubiera, J.A. & Martínez-Valledor, L. & Pérez-Fernández, A. & Bayón, L., 2021. "Design and construction of a solar tracking system for small-scale linear Fresnel reflector with three movements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    3. Famiglietti, Antonio & Lecuona, Antonio, 2021. "Small-scale linear Fresnel collector using air as heat transfer fluid: Experimental characterization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 459-474.
    4. Sergio Isai Palomino-Resendiz & Norma Beatriz Lozada-Castillo & Diego Alonso Flores-Hernández & Oscar Octavio Gutiérrez-Frías & Alberto Luviano-Juárez, 2021. "Adaptive Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Solar Tracking Systems with Partially Known Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(22), pages 1-20, November.
    5. Barbón, A. & Bayón-Cueli, C. & Bayón, L. & Rodríguez-Suanzes, C., 2022. "Analysis of the tilt and azimuth angles of photovoltaic systems in non-ideal positions for urban applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    6. Duan, Zongxian & An, Wei, 2022. "Promote optical performance of linear Fresnel micro-concentrator by an offset-axis mirror layout in building-integrated PV/T application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1047-1058.

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