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Influence of rotating speed on tip leakage vortex in a mixed flow pump as turbine at pump mode

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  • Han, Yadong
  • Tan, Lei

Abstract

Tip clearance results in tip leakage flow from blade pressure side to suction side, and further deteriorates the energy performance and operation stability. In the present work, the influence of rotating speed on tip leakage vortex in a mixed flow pump as turbine at pump mode is investigated. As rotating speed increases, the pump head increases according to the similarity law and the best efficiency point shifts towards large flow rate. Meanwhile, the tip leakage flow and axial momentum also increase. A prediction model for separation angle of tip leakage vortex is proposed, and its relative error is below 5%. As rotating speed increases, the oscillating frequency of primary tip leakage vortex increases from 201.92 Hz to 215.60Hz, and the high pressure fluctuation region develops from leading edge to nearly the whole blade-to-blade passage.

Suggested Citation

  • Han, Yadong & Tan, Lei, 2020. "Influence of rotating speed on tip leakage vortex in a mixed flow pump as turbine at pump mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 144-150.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:162:y:2020:i:c:p:144-150
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.08.033
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yabin Liu & Lei Tan & Yue Hao & Yun Xu, 2017. "Energy Performance and Flow Patterns of a Mixed-Flow Pump with Different Tip Clearance Sizes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Yue Hao & Lei Tan & Yabin Liu & Yun Xu & Jinsong Zhang & Baoshan Zhu, 2017. "Energy Performance and Radial Force of a Mixed-Flow Pump with Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Tip Clearances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, January.
    3. Hao, Yue & Tan, Lei, 2018. "Symmetrical and unsymmetrical tip clearances on cavitation performance and radial force of a mixed flow pump as turbine at pump mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 368-376.
    4. Liu, Yabin & Tan, Lei, 2018. "Tip clearance on pressure fluctuation intensity and vortex characteristic of a mixed flow pump as turbine at pump mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 606-615.
    5. Yabin Liu & Lei Tan & Binbin Wang, 2018. "A Review of Tip Clearance in Propeller, Pump and Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-30, August.
    6. Han, Yadong & Tan, Lei, 2020. "Dynamic mode decomposition and reconstruction of tip leakage vortex in a mixed flow pump as turbine at pump mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 725-734.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Li, Wei & Ji, Leilei & Li, Enda & Shi, Weidong & Agarwal, Ramesh & Zhou, Ling, 2021. "Numerical investigation of energy loss mechanism of mixed-flow pump under stall condition," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 740-760.
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    9. Kandi, Ali & Moghimi, Mahdi & Tahani, Mojtaba & Derakhshan, Shahram, 2021. "Optimization of pump selection for running as turbine and performance analysis within the regulation schemes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    10. Maxime Binama & Kan Kan & Hui-Xiang Chen & Yuan Zheng & Da-Qing Zhou & Wen-Tao Su & Xin-Feng Ge & Janvier Ndayizigiye, 2021. "A Numerical Investigation into the PAT Hydrodynamic Response to Impeller Rotational Speed Variation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-22, July.
    11. Xi, Shen & Desheng, Zhang & Bin, Xu & Weidong, Shi & (Bart) van Esch, B.P.M., 2021. "Experimental and numerical investigation on the effect of tip leakage vortex induced cavitating flow on pressure fluctuation in an axial flow pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1195-1209.
    12. Yücenur, G. Nilay & Ipekçi, Ahmet, 2021. "SWARA/WASPAS methods for a marine current energy plant location selection problem," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1287-1298.
    13. Xu, Zhe & Zheng, Yuan & Kan, Kan & Chen, Huixiang, 2023. "Flow instability and energy performance of a coastal axial-flow pump as turbine under the influence of upstream waves," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    14. Kan, Kan & Yang, Zixuan & Lyu, Pin & Zheng, Yuan & Shen, Lian, 2021. "Numerical study of turbulent flow past a rotating axial-flow pump based on a level-set immersed boundary method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 960-971.
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    17. Han, Yadong & Liu, Yabin & Tan, Lei, 2022. "Method of variable-depth groove on vortex and cavitation suppression for a NACA0009 hydrofoil with tip clearance in tidal energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 546-559.

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