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Life cycle analysis of biogas production from anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent

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  • Aziz, Nur Izzah Hamna A.
  • Hanafiah, Marlia M.

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the cradle-to-gate life cycle environmental performance of biogas production by the anaerobic digestion (AD) of POME. The life cycle assessment (LCA) was performed using the ReCiPe 2016 method and SimaPro 8.5 software. This study emphasizes on global warming (GWP), land use change (LUC) and water consumption (WCP) due to their significant contributions. It was found that the total characterization factor for human health damage by WCP and GWP ranges from 2.49 × 10−8 to 3.36 × 10−3 DALY per m3 of consumption and 1.45 × 10−5 to 1.42 × 10−3 DALY per kg of emission, respectively. The total characterization factor for ecosystem damage by WCP, LUC, and GWP ranges from 6.76 × 10−15 to 2.04 × 10−5 PDF·m2·yr·m−3, 4.92 × 10−8 to 4.78 × 10−6 PDF·m2·yr·m−2, and 1.19 × 10−12 to 4.28 × 10−6 PDF·m2·yr·kg−1, respectively. It can be concluded that waste-derived biogas is a promising technology that can be used to meet the national goals for a sustainable renewable energy. This study can be a starting point to highlight the sustainability of biogas production for a proper waste management and energy recovery in Malaysia context.

Suggested Citation

  • Aziz, Nur Izzah Hamna A. & Hanafiah, Marlia M., 2020. "Life cycle analysis of biogas production from anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 847-857.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:145:y:2020:i:c:p:847-857
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.06.084
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Hayana Dullah & M. A. Malek & Marlia M. Hanafiah, 2020. "Life Cycle Assessment of Nile Tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus ) Farming in Kenyir Lake, Terengganu," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-13, March.
    2. S. M. Shafie & Z. Othman & N. Hami & S. Omar & A. H. Nu'man & N. N.A.N. Yusoff & A. Shaf, 2020. "Biogas Fed-fuel Cell Based Electricity Generation: A Life Cycle Assessment Approach," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(5), pages 498-502.
    3. Naquash, Ahmad & Qyyum, Muhammad Abdul & Haider, Junaid & Bokhari, Awais & Lim, Hankwon & Lee, Moonyong, 2022. "State-of-the-art assessment of cryogenic technologies for biogas upgrading: Energy, economic, and environmental perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    4. Nur Izzah Hamna A. Aziz & Marlia M. Hanafiah & Shabbir H. Gheewala & Haikal Ismail, 2020. "Bioenergy for a Cleaner Future: A Case Study of Sustainable Biogas Supply Chain in the Malaysian Energy Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-24, April.
    5. P.X.H. Bong & M.A. Malek & N.H. Mardi & Marlia M. Hanafiah, 2020. "Cradle-to-Gate Water-Related Impacts on Production of Traditional Food Products in Malaysia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-19, June.
    6. Phuang, Zhen Xin & Woon, Kok Sin & Wong, Khai Jian & Liew, Peng Yen & Hanafiah, Marlia Mohd, 2021. "Unlocking the environmental hotspots of palm biodiesel upstream production in Malaysia via life cycle assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    7. Sharvini, S.R. & Noor, Z.Z. & Stringer, L.C. & Afionis, S. & Chong, C.S., 2022. "Energy generation from palm oil mill effluent: A life cycle cost-benefit analysis and policy insights," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    8. García, Antonio & Monsalve-Serrano, Javier & Martínez-Boggio, Santiago & Rückert Roso, Vinícius & Duarte Souza Alvarenga Santos, Nathália, 2020. "Potential of bio-ethanol in different advanced combustion modes for hybrid passenger vehicles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 58-77.
    9. He Zhang & Ashish T. Asutosh & Junxue Zhang, 2022. "A quantitative sustainable comparative study of two biogas systems based on energy, emergy and entropy methods in China," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(12), pages 13583-13609, December.
    10. Kelechi E. Anyaoha & Lulu Zhang, 2023. "Technology-based comparative life cycle assessment for palm oil industry: the case of Nigeria," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(5), pages 4575-4595, May.
    11. Hollas, C.E. & Bolsan, A.C. & Chini, A. & Venturin, B. & Bonassa, G. & Cândido, D. & Antes, F.G. & Steinmetz, R.L.R. & Prado, N.V. & Kunz, A., 2021. "Effects of swine manure storage time on solid-liquid separation and biogas production: A life-cycle assessment approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).

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