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Performance enhancement of a Darrieus hydrokinetic turbine with the blocking of a specific flow region for optimum use of hydropower

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  • Patel, Vimal
  • Eldho, T.I.
  • Prabhu, S.V.

Abstract

Darrieus turbine is used as a hydrokinetic turbine to extract energy from flowing fluid in river, canal or drainage systems. In the present investigation, the performance of a Darrieus turbine is enhanced using a blocking plate optimally located at the upstream side of the retarding vane. An experimental investigation is carried out to obtain a specific width and the location of the blocking plate which would enhance the coefficient of power of the turbine. Three blocking plates (75 mm width, 100 mm width and 170 mm width) are investigated for five different locations. The coefficient of power of a turbine without blocking plate is enhanced from 0.125 to 0.36 by using an optimized blocking plate width and location. An empirical correlation for coefficient of power is suggested in terms of Reynolds number, Froude number, width ratio and location ratio.

Suggested Citation

  • Patel, Vimal & Eldho, T.I. & Prabhu, S.V., 2019. "Performance enhancement of a Darrieus hydrokinetic turbine with the blocking of a specific flow region for optimum use of hydropower," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1144-1156.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:135:y:2019:i:c:p:1144-1156
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.12.074
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Mohamed, M.H., 2019. "Criticism study of J-Shaped darrieus wind turbine: Performance evaluation and noise generation assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 367-385.
    4. Rahmatian, Mohammad Ali & Hashemi Tari, Pooyan & Mojaddam, Mohammad & Majidi, Sahand, 2022. "Numerical and experimental study of the ducted diffuser effect on improving the aerodynamic performance of a micro horizontal axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    5. Tunio, Intizar Ali & Shah, Madad Ali & Hussain, Tanweer & Harijan, Khanji & Mirjat, Nayyar Hussain & Memon, Abdul Hameed, 2020. "Investigation of duct augmented system effect on the overall performance of straight blade Darrieus hydrokinetic turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 143-154.
    6. C M, Shashikumar & Honnasiddaiah, Ramesh & Hindasageri, Vijaykumar & Madav, Vasudeva, 2021. "Studies on application of vertical axis hydro turbine for sustainable power generation in irrigation channels with different bed slopes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 845-857.
    7. Acarer, Sercan, 2020. "Peak lift-to-drag ratio enhancement of the DU12W262 airfoil by passive flow control and its impact on horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).

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