IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v128y2018ipap81-90.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of alternative power production efficiency metrics for offshore wind turbines and farms

Author

Listed:
  • Niu, Briana
  • Hwangbo, Hoon
  • Zeng, Li
  • Ding, Yu

Abstract

The use of power production efficiency metrics for wind turbines is important for evaluating their productivity and quantifying the effectiveness of actions that are meant to improve the energy production. The goal of this research is not to propose a new efficiency metric since there are already multiple efficiency metrics widely used in practice: availability, power generation ratio, and power coefficient. Our objective here is to sort out the question of how these efficiency metrics are related to, or different from, one another. We believe addressing this research question has a great degree of practical significance as it is a question practitioners are often puzzled with. Understanding the similarities and differences of multiple efficiency metrics may even lay a foundation for the future proposals of new efficiency metrics. Our evaluation of whether the existing metrics are consistent with each other is driven by the use of actual data from an offshore wind farm. We observe that the three metrics show some degree of consistency but the power generation ratio, albeit the least popular, appears more representative of all metrics and more illustrative of the underlying efficiency. We also found that there is about 4% efficiency difference between wake-free and in-the-wake turbines for this specific wind farm.

Suggested Citation

  • Niu, Briana & Hwangbo, Hoon & Zeng, Li & Ding, Yu, 2018. "Evaluation of alternative power production efficiency metrics for offshore wind turbines and farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PA), pages 81-90.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:128:y:2018:i:pa:p:81-90
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.05.050
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148118305718
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2018.05.050?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Emami, Alireza & Noghreh, Pirooz, 2010. "New approach on optimization in placement of wind turbines within wind farm by genetic algorithms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 1559-1564.
    2. Pinar Pérez, Jesús María & García Márquez, Fausto Pedro & Tobias, Andrew & Papaelias, Mayorkinos, 2013. "Wind turbine reliability analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 463-472.
    3. Conroy, Niamh & Deane, J.P. & Ó Gallachóir, Brian P., 2011. "Wind turbine availability: Should it be time or energy based? – A case study in Ireland," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 2967-2971.
    4. Chang, Tsang-Jung & Wu, Yu-Ting & Hsu, Hua-Yi & Chu, Chia-Ren & Liao, Chun-Min, 2003. "Assessment of wind characteristics and wind turbine characteristics in Taiwan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(6), pages 851-871.
    5. Abdullah, M.A. & Yatim, A.H.M. & Tan, C.W. & Saidur, R., 2012. "A review of maximum power point tracking algorithms for wind energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3220-3227.
    6. Kusiak, Andrew & Song, Zhe, 2010. "Design of wind farm layout for maximum wind energy capture," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 685-694.
    7. González-Longatt, F. & Wall, P. & Terzija, V., 2012. "Wake effect in wind farm performance: Steady-state and dynamic behavior," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 329-338.
    8. Roy, Sukanta & Saha, Ujjwal K., 2015. "Wind tunnel experiments of a newly developed two-bladed Savonius-style wind turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 117-125.
    9. Esteban, M. Dolores & Diez, J. Javier & López, Jose S. & Negro, Vicente, 2011. "Why offshore wind energy?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 444-450.
    10. Kjellin, J. & Bülow, F. & Eriksson, S. & Deglaire, P. & Leijon, M. & Bernhoff, H., 2011. "Power coefficient measurement on a 12 kW straight bladed vertical axis wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3050-3053.
    11. Lydia, M. & Kumar, S. Suresh & Selvakumar, A. Immanuel & Prem Kumar, G. Edwin, 2014. "A comprehensive review on wind turbine power curve modeling techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 452-460.
    12. de Prada Gil, Mikel & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Sumper, Andreas & Bergas-Jané, Joan, 2012. "Power generation efficiency analysis of offshore wind farms connected to a SLPC (single large power converter) operated with variable frequencies considering wake effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 455-468.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. He, Jiao & Jin, Xin & Xie, S.Y. & Cao, Le & Lin, Yifan & Wang, Ning, 2019. "Multi-body dynamics modeling and TMD optimization based on the improved AFSA for floating wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 305-321.
    2. Ding, Yu & Kumar, Nitesh & Prakash, Abhinav & Kio, Adaiyibo E. & Liu, Xin & Liu, Lei & Li, Qingchang, 2021. "A case study of space-time performance comparison of wind turbines on a wind farm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 735-746.
    3. Nasery, Praanjal & Aziz Ezzat, Ahmed, 2023. "Yaw-adjusted wind power curve modeling: A local regression approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 1368-1376.
    4. Yanhui Qiao & Yongqian Liu & Yang Chen & Shuang Han & Luo Wang, 2022. "Power Generation Performance Indicators of Wind Farms Including the Influence of Wind Energy Resource Differences," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-25, February.
    5. Golparvar, Behzad & Papadopoulos, Petros & Ezzat, Ahmed Aziz & Wang, Ruo-Qian, 2021. "A surrogate-model-based approach for estimating the first and second-order moments of offshore wind power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    6. Oscar Carranza Castillo & Viviana Reyes Andrade & Jaime José Rodríguez Rivas & Rubén Ortega González, 2023. "Comparison of Power Coefficients in Wind Turbines Considering the Tip Speed Ratio and Blade Pitch Angle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-23, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Serrano González, Javier & Burgos Payán, Manuel & Santos, Jesús Manuel Riquelme & González-Longatt, Francisco, 2014. "A review and recent developments in the optimal wind-turbine micro-siting problem," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 133-144.
    2. Wang, Longyan & Tan, Andy C.C. & Gu, Yuantong & Yuan, Jianping, 2015. "A new constraint handling method for wind farm layout optimization with lands owned by different owners," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 151-161.
    3. Salcedo-Sanz, S. & Gallo-Marazuela, D. & Pastor-Sánchez, A. & Carro-Calvo, L. & Portilla-Figueras, A. & Prieto, L., 2014. "Offshore wind farm design with the Coral Reefs Optimization algorithm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 109-115.
    4. Shakoor, Rabia & Hassan, Mohammad Yusri & Raheem, Abdur & Wu, Yuan-Kang, 2016. "Wake effect modeling: A review of wind farm layout optimization using Jensen׳s model," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1048-1059.
    5. Cao, Lichao & Ge, Mingwei & Gao, Xiaoxia & Du, Bowen & Li, Baoliang & Huang, Zhi & Liu, Yongqian, 2022. "Wind farm layout optimization to minimize the wake induced turbulence effect on wind turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    6. Mittal, Prateek & Kulkarni, Kedar & Mitra, Kishalay, 2016. "A novel hybrid optimization methodology to optimize the total number and placement of wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 133-147.
    7. Bansal, Jagdish Chand & Farswan, Pushpa, 2017. "Wind farm layout using biogeography based optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 386-402.
    8. Lam, H.F. & Peng, H.Y., 2016. "Study of wake characteristics of a vertical axis wind turbine by two- and three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics simulations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 386-398.
    9. Guirguis, David & Romero, David A. & Amon, Cristina H., 2017. "Gradient-based multidisciplinary design of wind farms with continuous-variable formulations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 279-291.
    10. Park, Jinkyoo & Law, Kincho H., 2015. "Layout optimization for maximizing wind farm power production using sequential convex programming," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 320-334.
    11. Houssem R. E. H. Bouchekara & Yusuf A. Sha’aban & Mohammad S. Shahriar & Makbul A. M. Ramli & Abdullahi A. Mas’ud, 2023. "Wind Farm Layout Optimization/Expansion with Real Wind Turbines Using a Multi-Objective EA Based on an Enhanced Inverted Generational Distance Metric Combined with the Two-Archive Algorithm 2," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-32, January.
    12. Eroğlu, Yunus & Seçkiner, Serap Ulusam, 2013. "Wind farm layout optimization using particle filtering approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 95-107.
    13. Nasiri, M. & Milimonfared, J. & Fathi, S.H., 2015. "A review of low-voltage ride-through enhancement methods for permanent magnet synchronous generator based wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 399-415.
    14. Kumar, Dipesh & Chatterjee, Kalyan, 2016. "A review of conventional and advanced MPPT algorithms for wind energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 957-970.
    15. Song, Zhe & Zhang, Zijun & Chen, Xingying, 2016. "The decision model of 3-dimensional wind farm layout design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 248-258.
    16. Sliz-Szkliniarz, B. & Eberbach, J. & Hoffmann, B. & Fortin, M., 2019. "Assessing the cost of onshore wind development scenarios: Modelling of spatial and temporal distribution of wind power for the case of Poland," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 514-531.
    17. Muhammad Nabeel Hussain & Nadeem Shaukat & Ammar Ahmad & Muhammad Abid & Abrar Hashmi & Zohreh Rajabi & Muhammad Atiq Ur Rehman Tariq, 2022. "Micro-Siting of Wind Turbines in an Optimal Wind Farm Area Using Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization Technique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-24, July.
    18. Ewa Chomać-Pierzecka & Anna Sobczak & Dariusz Soboń, 2022. "Wind Energy Market in Poland in the Background of the Baltic Sea Bordering Countries in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-21, March.
    19. Silvio Rodrigues & Carlos Restrepo & George Katsouris & Rodrigo Teixeira Pinto & Maryam Soleimanzadeh & Peter Bosman & Pavol Bauer, 2016. "A Multi-Objective Optimization Framework for Offshore Wind Farm Layouts and Electric Infrastructures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-42, March.
    20. Gao, Xiaoxia & Yang, Hongxing & Lu, Lin, 2016. "Optimization of wind turbine layout position in a wind farm using a newly-developed two-dimensional wake model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 192-200.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:128:y:2018:i:pa:p:81-90. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.