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Fluid-structure interaction analysis of NREL phase VI wind turbine: Aerodynamic force evaluation and structural analysis using FSI analysis

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  • Lee, Kyoungsoo
  • Huque, Ziaul
  • Kommalapati, Raghava
  • Han, Sang-Eul

Abstract

The fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analyses were performed to obtain the structural responses of 3D wind turbine research on the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) Phase VI wind turbine using the commercial program ANSYS. The surface pressure information was imported from the results of computation fluid dynamics (CFD) which were studied in advance. To perform the structural analyses for both of FSI and blade element momentum (BEM) method, the structural model of full NREL Phase VI wind turbine were developed which is assembled by a rotor, nacelle, tower and blades. The aerodynamic forces also can be calculated from structural model by the value of reaction on rotor shaft. From those new aerodynamic evaluating process, the accuracy of FSI process which utilizing CFD results were described. And the advantages and characteristics of combination of CFD/FSI which were demonstrated by investigating the structural response of NREL Phase VI turbine for 7 wind speed cases. From the studies of structural analysis, the wind turbine can be said that it is not governed by torque force, which is the main interest in power efficiency of wind turbine, but the thrust force. Finally, the practical applicability of this methodology is discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Lee, Kyoungsoo & Huque, Ziaul & Kommalapati, Raghava & Han, Sang-Eul, 2017. "Fluid-structure interaction analysis of NREL phase VI wind turbine: Aerodynamic force evaluation and structural analysis using FSI analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 512-531.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:113:y:2017:i:c:p:512-531
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.02.071
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lago, Lucas I. & Ponta, Fernando L. & Otero, Alejandro D., 2013. "Analysis of alternative adaptive geometrical configurations for the NREL-5 MW wind turbine blade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 13-22.
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    5. Lee, Kyoungsoo & Huque, Ziaul & Kommalapati, Raghava & Han, Sang-Eul, 2016. "Evaluation of equivalent structural properties of NREL phase VI wind turbine blade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 796-818.
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    3. Ke, Wenliang & Hashem, Islam & Zhang, Wenwu & Zhu, Baoshan, 2022. "Influence of leading-edge tubercles on the aerodynamic performance of a horizontal-axis wind turbine: A numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    4. Jorge Mario Tamayo-Avendaño & Ivan David Patiño-Arcila & César Nieto-Londoño & Julián Sierra-Pérez, 2023. "Fluid–Structure Interaction Analysis of a Wind Turbine Blade with Passive Control by Bend–Twist Coupling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-26, September.
    5. Pantua, Conrad Allan Jay & Calautit, John Kaiser & Wu, Yupeng, 2020. "A fluid-structure interaction (FSI) and energy generation modelling for roof mounted renewable energy installations in buildings for extreme weather and typhoon resilience," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 770-787.
    6. Michal Lipian & Pawel Czapski & Damian Obidowski, 2020. "Fluid–Structure Interaction Numerical Analysis of a Small, Urban Wind Turbine Blade," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-15, April.
    7. Zhang, Dongqin & Liu, Zhenqing & Li, Weipeng & Hu, Gang, 2023. "LES simulation study of wind turbine aerodynamic characteristics with fluid-structure interaction analysis considering blade and tower flexibility," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).

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