IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v103y2017icp439-447.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Hydrodynamic characteristics of Oscillating Water Column caisson breakwaters

Author

Listed:
  • Kuo, Yu-Shu
  • Chung, Chih-Yin
  • Hsiao, Shih-Chun
  • Wang, Yu-Kai

Abstract

This study uses the finite difference software, FLOW-3D, to develop a numerical model to simulate the hydrodynamic characteristics for Oscillating Water Column (OWC) caisson breakwaters. The numerical model is verified by a flume channel experiment for the interaction mechanism between air and water. Through the analyses with different incident wave parameters of the OWC caisson breakwaters, the following parameters are evaluated as energy capture efficiency indices: the amplitude magnification (a/a0), the air velocity at the orifice (Vori), the air oscillation pressure (Hp), the hydrodynamic efficiency (ηh), the energy produced by air for a period (Eair), and the average power produced by the air (Pair). The results show that the optimal dimensionless wavelength ratio (L/lc’) for the optimal hydrodynamic efficiency (ηh) is different from the optimal dimensionless wavelength ratio (L/lc’) for the average power produced by the air (Pair), the amplitude magnification (a/a0), the air velocity at the orifice (Vori), and the air oscillation pressure (Hp). For power generation purpose, this study suggests that the relationship curve between the dimensionless wavelength ratio (L/lc’) and the average power produced by air (Pair) can be used to determine the optimal range for wave energy capture and to design the optimal size for the OWC caisson breakwaters. Under the incident wave conditions of maximum average power produced by air, the lateral force and the base moment has enlargement phenomenon.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuo, Yu-Shu & Chung, Chih-Yin & Hsiao, Shih-Chun & Wang, Yu-Kai, 2017. "Hydrodynamic characteristics of Oscillating Water Column caisson breakwaters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 439-447.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:103:y:2017:i:c:p:439-447
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.11.028
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148116309910
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2016.11.028?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Teixeira, Paulo R.F. & Davyt, Djavan P. & Didier, Eric & Ramalhais, Rubén, 2013. "Numerical simulation of an oscillating water column device using a code based on Navier–Stokes equations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 513-530.
    2. Rezanejad, K. & Bhattacharjee, J. & Guedes Soares, C., 2015. "Analytical and numerical study of dual-chamber oscillating water columns on stepped bottom," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 272-282.
    3. Zhang, Yali & Zou, Qing-Ping & Greaves, Deborah, 2012. "Air–water two-phase flow modelling of hydrodynamic performance of an oscillating water column device," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 159-170.
    4. Chiu, Forng-Chen & Huang, Wen-Yi & Tiao, Wen-Chuan, 2013. "The spatial and temporal characteristics of the wave energy resources around Taiwan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 218-221.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mobin Masoomi & Mahdi Yousefifard & Amir Mosavi, 2021. "Efficiency Assessment of an Amended Oscillating Water Column Using OpenFOAM," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    2. Çelik, Anıl & Altunkaynak, Abdüsselam, 2021. "An in depth experimental investigation into effects of incident wave characteristics front wall opening and PTO damping on the water column displacement and air differential pressure in an OWC chamber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    3. Chen, Jing & Wen, Hongjie & Wang, Yongxue & Wang, Guoyu, 2021. "A correlation study of optimal chamber width with the relative front wall draught of onshore OWC device," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    4. Samak, Mahmoud M. & Elgamal, Hassan & Nagib Elmekawy, Ahmed M., 2021. "The contribution of L-shaped front wall in the improvement of the oscillating water column wave energy converter performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    5. Dezhi Ning & Rongquan Wang & Chongwei Zhang, 2017. "Numerical Simulation of a Dual-Chamber Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-12, September.
    6. George Lavidas & Francesco De Leo & Giovanni Besio, 2020. "Blue Growth Development in the Mediterranean Sea: Quantifying the Benefits of an Integrated Wave Energy Converter at Genoa Harbour," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-14, August.
    7. Faÿ, François-Xavier & Robles, Eider & Marcos, Marga & Aldaiturriaga, Endika & Camacho, Eduardo F., 2020. "Sea trial results of a predictive algorithm at the Mutriku Wave power plant and controllers assessment based on a detailed plant model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1725-1745.
    8. Ching-Piao Tsai & Chun-Han Ko & Ying-Chi Chen, 2018. "Investigation on Performance of a Modified Breakwater-Integrated OWC Wave Energy Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-20, February.
    9. Zhao, Xuanlie & Zhang, Yang & Li, Mingwei & Johanning, Lars, 2020. "Hydrodynamic performance of a Comb-Type Breakwater-WEC system: An analytical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 33-49.
    10. Çelik, Anıl & Altunkaynak, Abdüsselam, 2019. "Experimental investigations on the performance of a fixed-oscillating water column type wave energy converter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Medina-López, E. & Moñino, A. & Bergillos, R.J. & Clavero, M. & Ortega-Sánchez, M., 2019. "Oscillating water column performance under the influence of storm development," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 765-774.
    2. Molina, A. & Jiménez-Portaz, M. & Clavero, M. & Moñino, A., 2022. "The effect of turbine characteristics on the thermodynamics and compression process of a simple OWC device," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 836-847.
    3. Dezhi Ning & Rongquan Wang & Chongwei Zhang, 2017. "Numerical Simulation of a Dual-Chamber Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-12, September.
    4. Ning, De-Zhi & Wang, Rong-Quan & Gou, Ying & Zhao, Ming & Teng, Bin, 2016. "Numerical and experimental investigation of wave dynamics on a land-fixed OWC device," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 326-337.
    5. Falcão, António F.O. & Henriques, João C.C., 2016. "Oscillating-water-column wave energy converters and air turbines: A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 1391-1424.
    6. Ning, De-Zhi & Shi, Jin & Zou, Qing-Ping & Teng, Bin, 2015. "Investigation of hydrodynamic performance of an OWC (oscillating water column) wave energy device using a fully nonlinear HOBEM (higher-order boundary element method)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 177-188.
    7. Ning, De-zhi & Wang, Rong-quan & Chen, Li-fen & Sun, Ke, 2019. "Experimental investigation of a land-based dual-chamber OWC wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 48-60.
    8. Opoku, F. & Uddin, M.N. & Atkinson, M., 2023. "A review of computational methods for studying oscillating water columns – the Navier-Stokes based equation approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    9. Ning, De-Zhi & Wang, Rong-Quan & Zou, Qing-Ping & Teng, Bin, 2016. "An experimental investigation of hydrodynamics of a fixed OWC Wave Energy Converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 636-648.
    10. Xu, Conghao & Huang, Zhenhua, 2018. "A dual-functional wave-power plant for wave-energy extraction and shore protection: A wave-flume study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 963-976.
    11. Mobin Masoomi & Mahdi Yousefifard & Amir Mosavi, 2021. "Efficiency Assessment of an Amended Oscillating Water Column Using OpenFOAM," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    12. Kharati-Koopaee, Masoud & Fathi-Kelestani, Arman, 2020. "Assessment of oscillating water column performance: Influence of wave steepness at various chamber lengths and bottom slopes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1595-1608.
    13. Singh, Uddish & Abdussamie, Nagi & Hore, Jack, 2020. "Hydrodynamic performance of a floating offshore OWC wave energy converter: An experimental study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    14. Trivedi, Kshma & Koley, Santanu, 2023. "Performance of a hybrid wave energy converter device consisting of a piezoelectric plate and oscillating water column device placed over an undulated seabed," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    15. Vyzikas, Thomas & Deshoulières, Samy & Barton, Matthew & Giroux, Olivier & Greaves, Deborah & Simmonds, Dave, 2017. "Experimental investigation of different geometries of fixed oscillating water column devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 248-258.
    16. Wang, Chen & Zhang, Yongliang, 2021. "Hydrodynamic performance of an offshore Oscillating Water Column device mounted over an immersed horizontal plate: A numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    17. Wang, Chen & Zhang, Yongliang, 2021. "Numerical investigation on the wave power extraction for a 3D dual-chamber oscillating water column system composed of two closely connected circular sub-units," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    18. Trivedi, Kshma & Koley, Santanu, 2023. "Mathematical modeling of oscillating water column wave energy converter devices placed over an undulated seabed in a two-layer fluid system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    19. Falcão, António F.O. & Henriques, João C.C., 2019. "The spring-like air compressibility effect in oscillating-water-column wave energy converters: Review and analyses," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 483-498.
    20. Gomes, R.P.F. & Henriques, J.C.C. & Gato, L.M.C. & Falcão, A.F.O., 2020. "Time-domain simulation of a slack-moored floating oscillating water column and validation with physical model tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 165-180.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:103:y:2017:i:c:p:439-447. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.