IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v586y2022ics0378437121007354.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of critical events in the correlation dynamics of cryptocurrency market

Author

Listed:
  • Nie, Chun-Xiao

Abstract

Many emerging cryptocurrencies make it important to analyze the evolution of correlations in the cryptocurrency market. This paper uses a network method to identify critical events in the correlation dynamics of cryptocurrencies. We use the influence strength (IS) as an indicator to describe the level of change caused by critical events. The empirical analysis shows huge fluctuations in the market index near the critical event, indicating a relationship between the correlation matrix dynamics and market states. In addition, we find a synchronization between changes in correlation and changes in network structure; a positive correlation is observed. Finally, we take the networks around January 6, 2021 as an example to show local and drastic changes in the correlation structure. This paper analyzes the stability and fragility of the correlation structure in the cryptocurrency market, which helps to analyze the dynamics of this emerging market.

Suggested Citation

  • Nie, Chun-Xiao, 2022. "Analysis of critical events in the correlation dynamics of cryptocurrency market," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 586(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:586:y:2022:i:c:s0378437121007354
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2021.126462
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437121007354
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2021.126462?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Michael C. Munnix & Takashi Shimada & Rudi Schafer & Francois Leyvraz Thomas H. Seligman & Thomas Guhr & H. E. Stanley, 2012. "Identifying States of a Financial Market," Papers 1202.1623, arXiv.org.
    2. Paulo Ferreira & Oussama Tilfani & Éder Pereira & Cleónidas Tavares & Hernane Pereira & My Youssef El Boukfaoui, 2021. "Dynamic Connectivity in a Financial Network Using Time-Varying DCCA Correlation Coefficients," Econometric Research in Finance, SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of Economic Analysis, vol. 6(1), pages 57-75.
    3. Ferreira, Paulo & Kristoufek, Ladislav & Pereira, Eder Johnson de Area Leão, 2020. "DCCA and DMCA correlations of cryptocurrency markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 545(C).
    4. R. Mantegna, 1999. "Hierarchical structure in financial markets," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 11(1), pages 193-197, September.
    5. Jung, Woo-Sung & Chae, Seungbyung & Yang, Jae-Suk & Moon, Hie-Tae, 2006. "Characteristics of the Korean stock market correlations," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 361(1), pages 263-271.
    6. Millington, Tristan & Niranjan, Mahesan, 2021. "Construction of minimum spanning trees from financial returns using rank correlation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 566(C).
    7. Stosic, Darko & Stosic, Dusan & Ludermir, Teresa B. & Stosic, Tatijana, 2018. "Collective behavior of cryptocurrency price changes," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 507(C), pages 499-509.
    8. M.C. M�nnix & R. Sch�fer & O. Grothe, 2014. "Estimating correlation and covariance matrices by weighting of market similarity," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(5), pages 931-939, May.
    9. Avdjiev, S. & Giudici, P. & Spelta, A., 2019. "Measuring contagion risk in international banking," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 36-51.
    10. Song, Jung Yoon & Chang, Woojin & Song, Jae Wook, 2019. "Cluster analysis on the structure of the cryptocurrency market via Bitcoin–Ethereum filtering," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 527(C).
    11. Tse, Chi K. & Liu, Jing & Lau, Francis C.M., 2010. "A network perspective of the stock market," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 659-667, September.
    12. Nie, Chun-Xiao, 2020. "Correlation dynamics in the cryptocurrency market based on dimensionality reduction analysis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 554(C).
    13. Liu, Weiyi, 2019. "Portfolio diversification across cryptocurrencies," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 200-205.
    14. Arianna Agosto & Alessia Cafferata, 2020. "Financial Bubbles: A Study of Co-Explosivity in the Cryptocurrency Market," Risks, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-14, April.
    15. Dror Y Kenett & Michele Tumminello & Asaf Madi & Gitit Gur-Gershgoren & Rosario N Mantegna & Eshel Ben-Jacob, 2010. "Dominating Clasp of the Financial Sector Revealed by Partial Correlation Analysis of the Stock Market," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(12), pages 1-14, December.
    16. Brito, M. R. & Chávez, E. L. & Quiroz, A. J. & Yukich, J. E., 1997. "Connectivity of the mutual k-nearest-neighbor graph in clustering and outlier detection," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 33-42, August.
    17. Paolo Giudici & Paolo Pagnottoni, 2020. "Vector error correction models to measure connectedness of Bitcoin exchange markets," Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 36(1), pages 95-109, January.
    18. Paolo Giudici & Gloria Polinesi, 2021. "Crypto price discovery through correlation networks," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 299(1), pages 443-457, April.
    19. Wang, Gang-Jin & Xie, Chi, 2015. "Correlation structure and dynamics of international real estate securities markets: A network perspective," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 424(C), pages 176-193.
    20. Nie, Chun-Xiao & Song, Fu-Tie, 2018. "Constructing financial network based on PMFG and threshold method," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 495(C), pages 104-113.
    21. Yangguang Zhu & Feng Yang & Wuyi Ye, 2018. "Financial contagion behavior analysis based on complex network approach," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 268(1), pages 93-111, September.
    22. Daniel Felix Ahelegbey & Monica Billio & Roberto Casarin, 2016. "Bayesian Graphical Models for STructural Vector Autoregressive Processes," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(2), pages 357-386, March.
    23. Yang, Yue & Yang, Huijie, 2008. "Complex network-based time series analysis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(5), pages 1381-1386.
    24. Brauneis, Alexander & Mestel, Roland, 2019. "Cryptocurrency-portfolios in a mean-variance framework," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 259-264.
    25. Gang-Jin Wang & Chi Xie & H. Eugene Stanley, 2018. "Correlation Structure and Evolution of World Stock Markets: Evidence from Pearson and Partial Correlation-Based Networks," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 51(3), pages 607-635, March.
    26. J.-P. Onnela & K. Kaski & J. Kertész, 2004. "Clustering and information in correlation based financial networks," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 38(2), pages 353-362, March.
    27. Boginski, Vladimir & Butenko, Sergiy & Pardalos, Panos M., 2005. "Statistical analysis of financial networks," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 431-443, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nie, Chun-Xiao, 2023. "Time-varying characteristics of information flow networks in the Chinese market: An analysis based on sector indices," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    2. Paola Stolfi & Mauro Bernardi & Davide Vergni, 2022. "Robust estimation of time-dependent precision matrix with application to the cryptocurrency market," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 8(1), pages 1-25, December.
    3. José Antonio Núñez-Mora & Mario Iván Contreras-Valdez & Roberto Joaquín Santillán-Salgado, 2023. "Risk Premium of Bitcoin and Ethereum during the COVID-19 and Non-COVID-19 Periods: A High-Frequency Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-20, October.
    4. Arnav Hiray & Pratvi Shah & Vishwa Shah & Agam Shah & Sudheer Chava & Mukesh Tiwari, 2023. "Shifting Cryptocurrency Influence: A High-Resolution Network Analysis of Market Leaders," Papers 2307.16874, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2024.
    5. Nie, Chun-Xiao & Song, Fu-Tie, 2023. "Stable versus fragile community structures in the correlation dynamics of Chinese industry indices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nie, Chun-Xiao & Song, Fu-Tie, 2023. "Stable versus fragile community structures in the correlation dynamics of Chinese industry indices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    2. Millington, Tristan & Niranjan, Mahesan, 2021. "Construction of minimum spanning trees from financial returns using rank correlation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 566(C).
    3. Tristan Millington & Mahesan Niranjan, 2020. "Construction of Minimum Spanning Trees from Financial Returns using Rank Correlation," Papers 2005.03963, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2020.
    4. Chun-Xiao Nie, 2021. "Studying the correlation structure based on market geometry," Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, Springer;Society for Economic Science with Heterogeneous Interacting Agents, vol. 16(2), pages 411-441, April.
    5. Nie, Chun-Xiao, 2020. "Correlation dynamics in the cryptocurrency market based on dimensionality reduction analysis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 554(C).
    6. Nie, Chun-Xiao, 2023. "Time-varying characteristics of information flow networks in the Chinese market: An analysis based on sector indices," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    7. Chun-Xiao Nie & Fu-Tie Song, 2021. "Entropy of Graphs in Financial Markets," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 57(4), pages 1149-1166, April.
    8. Nie, Chun-Xiao & Song, Fu-Tie, 2019. "Global Rényi index of the distance matrix," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 514(C), pages 902-915.
    9. Yong Tang & Jason Jie Xiong & Zi-Yang Jia & Yi-Cheng Zhang, 2018. "Complexities in Financial Network Topological Dynamics: Modeling of Emerging and Developed Stock Markets," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-31, November.
    10. Gang-Jin Wang & Chi Xie & H. Eugene Stanley, 2018. "Correlation Structure and Evolution of World Stock Markets: Evidence from Pearson and Partial Correlation-Based Networks," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 51(3), pages 607-635, March.
    11. Nie, Chun-Xiao & Song, Fu-Tie, 2018. "Analyzing the stock market based on the structure of kNN network," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 148-159.
    12. Esmalifalak, Hamidreza, 2022. "Euclidean (dis)similarity in financial network analysis," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    13. Erick Treviño Aguilar, 2020. "The interdependency structure in the Mexican stock exchange: A network approach," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-31, October.
    14. Luis Lorenzo & Javier Arroyo, 2022. "Analysis of the cryptocurrency market using different prototype-based clustering techniques," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 8(1), pages 1-46, December.
    15. Guo, Xue & Li, Weibo & Zhang, Hu & Tian, Tianhai, 2022. "Multi-likelihood methods for developing relationship networks using stock market data," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 585(C).
    16. Gautier Marti & Frank Nielsen & Miko{l}aj Bi'nkowski & Philippe Donnat, 2017. "A review of two decades of correlations, hierarchies, networks and clustering in financial markets," Papers 1703.00485, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2020.
    17. Millington, Tristan & Niranjan, Mahesan, 2021. "Stability and similarity in financial networks—How do they change in times of turbulence?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 574(C).
    18. Výrost, Tomáš & Lyócsa, Štefan & Baumöhl, Eduard, 2015. "Granger causality stock market networks: Temporal proximity and preferential attachment," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 427(C), pages 262-276.
    19. Wang, Gang-Jin & Xie, Chi, 2015. "Correlation structure and dynamics of international real estate securities markets: A network perspective," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 424(C), pages 176-193.
    20. V. A. Kalyagin & A. P. Koldanov & P. A. Koldanov & P. M. Pardalos, 2018. "Optimal decision for the market graph identification problem in a sign similarity network," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 266(1), pages 313-327, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:586:y:2022:i:c:s0378437121007354. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.