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Power sharing in fisheries co-management in Tam Giang Lagoon, Vietnam

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  • Ho, Nga Thi Thanh
  • Ross, Helen
  • Coutts, Jeffrey

Abstract

Although power sharing is recognized as being central for fisheries co-management, there is limited knowledge about the types of power shared between government and fishers or the exercise of power by fishers. This paper examines the powers that fishers nominally hold and actually exercise in fisheries co-management in Tam Giang Lagoon, Vietnam. The paper starts with an analysis of the policy context supporting decentralization of powers from governments to fishers in Vietnam, and continues with an examination of three types of power relations: legislative, executive and judicial. It shows that power sharing between government and fishers is intended in the design of fisheries co-management in Tam Giang Lagoon, but in practice fishers are unable to exercise the shared powers due to lack of legal support and the influence of other policies at higher levels of government. This study suggests that policies need to change at the national level to fully support a co-management system and to make fishers’ exercise of powers feasible.

Suggested Citation

  • Ho, Nga Thi Thanh & Ross, Helen & Coutts, Jeffrey, 2015. "Power sharing in fisheries co-management in Tam Giang Lagoon, Vietnam," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 171-179.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:marpol:v:53:y:2015:i:c:p:171-179
    DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2014.12.006
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    Cited by:

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    2. Quynh, Chi Nguyen Thi & Schilizzi, Steven & Hailu, Atakelty & Iftekhar, Sayed, 2018. "Fishers' Preference Heterogeneity and Trade-offs Between Design Options for More Effective Monitoring of Fisheries," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 22-33.
    3. Nguyen Thi Quynh, Chi & Schilizzi, Steven & Hailu, Atakelty & Iftekhar, Sayed, 2020. "Vietnam’s Territorial Use Rights for Fisheries: How do they perform against Ostrom’s institutional design principles?," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 17(C).
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    5. Tim S. Gray & Thomas L. Catchpole, 2021. "The Relation between Fisheries–Science Partnerships and Co-Management: A Case Study of EU Discards Survival Work," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-19, March.

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