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The role of airport proximity on warehouse location and associated truck trips: Evidence from Toronto, Ontario

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  • Gingerich, Kevin
  • Maoh, Hanna

Abstract

This paper examines the two-way relationship between land use and transportation from the perspective of warehouses in the Toronto Census Metropolitan Area. A location choice model is first developed to reproduce the decision process of firms selecting suitable locations to operate warehousing facilities. The results highlight that transportation plays a prominent role in the location of warehouses with proximity to airport, highway infrastructure, and rail to a lesser extent. However, the proportion of industrial land use provides the largest role in the model suggesting that available land and zoning is the most important factor. This paper also studies the impact of warehouse location on freight transportation trips. The resulting analysis highlights that GPS derived trips arising from warehouses near a major airport in Toronto tend to travel 1.8 times further than trips pertaining to other warehouses in the region. This suggests that trips related to the airport are more likely to be connected to a larger supply chain process.

Suggested Citation

  • Gingerich, Kevin & Maoh, Hanna, 2019. "The role of airport proximity on warehouse location and associated truck trips: Evidence from Toronto, Ontario," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 97-109.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jotrge:v:74:y:2019:i:c:p:97-109
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2018.11.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Masilonyane Mokhele & Tholang Mokhele, 2023. "Characterization of Airfreight-Related Logistics Firms in the City of Cape Town, South Africa," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-21, July.
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    6. David Guerrero & Jean Paul Hubert & Martin Koning & Nicolas Roelandt, 2022. "On the Spatial Scope of Warehouse Activity: An Exploratory Study in France," Post-Print hal-03551270, HAL.
    7. Guerrero, D. & Hubert, J.-P. & Koning, M. & Roelandt, N., 2022. "On the spatial scope of warehouse activity: An exploratory study in France," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    8. Champagne, Marie-Pier & Dubé, Jean, 2023. "The impact of transport infrastructure on firms’ location decision: A meta-analysis based on a systematic literature review," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 139-155.
    9. Sakai, Takanori & Beziat, Adrien & Heitz, Adeline, 2020. "Location factors for logistics facilities: Location choice modeling considering activity categories," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    10. Masilonyane Mokhele & Tholang Mokhele, 2022. "Spatial Configuration of Logistics Firms Relative to Cape Town International Airport, South Africa," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-22, July.
    11. Guerin, Leonardo & Vieira, José Geraldo Vidal & de Oliveira, Renata Lúcia Magalhães & de Oliveira, Leise Kelli & de Miranda Vieira, Henrique Ewbank & Dablanc, Laetitia, 2021. "The geography of warehouses in the São Paulo Metropolitan Region and contributing factors to this spatial distribution," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    12. Sakai, Takanori & Kawamura, Kazuya & Hyodo, Tetsuro, 2020. "Logistics facilities for intra and inter-regional shipping: Spatial distributions, location choice factors, and externality," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    13. Van Asch, Thomas & Dewulf, Wouter & Kupfer, Franziska & Cárdenas, Ivan & Van de Voorde, Eddy, 2020. "Cross-border e-commerce logistics – Strategic success factors for airports," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
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    15. Sears, Sean & Moataz, Mohamed & Ferguson, Mark & Razavi, Saiedeh & Páez, Antonio, 2022. "Perceived barriers to the movement of goods in Canada: A grounded theory investigation," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 27-45.

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