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Built environments, social environments, and activity-travel behavior: a case study of Hong Kong

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  • Wang, Donggen
  • Lin, Tao

Abstract

The influence of individuals’ living environment such as the built environment on their activity-travel behavior has been an important topic in activity-travel behavior research. Not much research attention has been paid to the social aspect of the living environment, which may impact activity-travel decision making or be an important mediating factor for the built environment. This paper makes an attempt to fill the gap by simultaneously considering the built and social environment in studying their impacts on activity-travel behavior. Using the sample data from an activity-travel diary survey conducted in Hong Kong in 2010, this study employs a structural equations model to investigate the effects of built and social environments on social contacts and activity-travel behavior in time allocation between in-home and out-of-home activities, trip generation and travel time. The study reveals that people living in public and private housing in Hong Kong have significantly different built and social environments, and that built environments significantly determine social environments and exert significant influences on social contacts and activity-travel behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Donggen & Lin, Tao, 2013. "Built environments, social environments, and activity-travel behavior: a case study of Hong Kong," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 286-295.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jotrge:v:31:y:2013:i:c:p:286-295
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2013.04.012
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    14. Ting Zhang & Bo Huang & Hung Wong & Samuel Yeung-shan Wong & Roger Yat-Nork Chung, 2022. "Public Rental Housing and Obesogenic Behaviors among Adults in Hong Kong: Mediator Role of Food and Physical Activity Environment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-14, March.
    15. Kim, Ji-Il & Yu, Chia-Yuan & Woo, Ayoung, 2023. "The impacts of visual street environments on obesity: The mediating role of walking behaviors," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    16. Wang, Donggen & Cao, Xinyu, 2017. "Impacts of the built environment on activity-travel behavior: Are there differences between public and private housing residents in Hong Kong?," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 25-35.
    17. Kin Wai Michael Siu & Jia Xin Xiao, 2016. "Quality of Life and Recycling Behaviour in High-Rise Buildings: A Case in Hong Kong," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 11(4), pages 1137-1154, December.
    18. Shukui Tan & Yi Zhao & Wenke Huang, 2019. "Neighborhood Social Disadvantage and Bicycling Behavior: A Big Data-Spatial Approach Based on Social Indicators," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 145(3), pages 985-999, October.

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