IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v77y2014icp871-879.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance study of a packed bed in a closed loop thermal energy storage system

Author

Listed:
  • Chai, Lei
  • Wang, Liang
  • Liu, Jia
  • Yang, Liang
  • Chen, Haisheng
  • Tan, Chunqing

Abstract

In order to reduce the cost of thermal energy recovery, a packed bed closed loop thermal energy storage system has been proposed and is investigated. The main components of the system include a closed air cycle, a heat exchanger, and a packed bed storage column. This paper is aimed at analyzing the performance of the packed bed in the system. Packed bed column experiments have been carried out to provide a basic understanding of the thermal energy storage process in the closed loop system with different flow directions in the packed bed and different energy storage temperatures. The detailed temperature distributions in the interior of the packed bed and the temperature differences along the axial and radial directions are presented. The influence of flow direction within the packed bed and structure of the gas distributer on the temperature distribution are also analyzed. The performance of packed beds in the closed loop thermal energy storage system is then evaluated based on energy and exergy analyses. These experimental results would be useful in the optimal design of the structure of packed bed columns and thus closed loop thermal energy storage systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Chai, Lei & Wang, Liang & Liu, Jia & Yang, Liang & Chen, Haisheng & Tan, Chunqing, 2014. "Performance study of a packed bed in a closed loop thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 871-879.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:77:y:2014:i:c:p:871-879
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.09.073
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544214011311
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2014.09.073?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fernandes, D. & Pitié, F. & Cáceres, G. & Baeyens, J., 2012. "Thermal energy storage: “How previous findings determine current research priorities”," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 246-257.
    2. Medrano, Marc & Gil, Antoni & Martorell, Ingrid & Potau, Xavi & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2010. "State of the art on high-temperature thermal energy storage for power generation. Part 2--Case studies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 56-72, January.
    3. Mawire, A. & McPherson, M. & van den Heetkamp, R.R.J. & Taole, S.H., 2010. "Experimental volumetric heat transfer characteristics between oil and glass pebbles in a small glass tube storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1256-1263.
    4. Singh, Harmeet & Saini, R.P. & Saini, J.S., 2010. "A review on packed bed solar energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 1059-1069, April.
    5. Rismanchi, B. & Saidur, R. & BoroumandJazi, G. & Ahmed, S., 2012. "Energy, exergy and environmental analysis of cold thermal energy storage (CTES) systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5741-5746.
    6. Gil, Antoni & Medrano, Marc & Martorell, Ingrid & Lázaro, Ana & Dolado, Pablo & Zalba, Belén & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2010. "State of the art on high temperature thermal energy storage for power generation. Part 1--Concepts, materials and modellization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 31-55, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Gang, 2016. "Sensible heat thermal storage energy and exergy performance evaluations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 897-923.
    2. Zhou, Hao & Lai, Zhenya & Cen, Kefa, 2022. "Experimental study on energy storage performances of packed bed with different solid materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    3. Cummins, Joshua J. & Nash, Christopher J. & Thomas, Seth & Justice, Aaron & Mahadevan, Sankaran & Adams, Douglas E. & Barth, Eric J., 2017. "Energy conservation in industrial pneumatics: A state model for predicting energetic savings using a novel pneumatic strain energy accumulator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 239-249.
    4. Peng, Hao & Li, Rui & Ling, Xiang & Dong, Huihua, 2015. "Modeling on heat storage performance of compressed air in a packed bed system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1-9.
    5. Zhang, Han & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chen, Haisheng, 2022. "Technical and economic analysis of Brayton-cycle-based pumped thermal electricity storage systems with direct and indirect thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Cocco, Daniele & Serra, Fabio, 2015. "Performance comparison of two-tank direct and thermocline thermal energy storage systems for 1 MWe class concentrating solar power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 526-536.
    2. Alva, Guruprasad & Lin, Yaxue & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "An overview of thermal energy storage systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 341-378.
    3. Islam, Md. Parvez & Morimoto, Tetsuo, 2018. "Advances in low to medium temperature non-concentrating solar thermal technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2066-2093.
    4. Aneke, Mathew & Wang, Meihong, 2016. "Energy storage technologies and real life applications – A state of the art review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 350-377.
    5. Khamlich, Imane & Zeng, Kuo & Flamant, Gilles & Baeyens, Jan & Zou, Chongzhe & Li, Jun & Yang, Xinyi & He, Xiao & Liu, Qingchuan & Yang, Haiping & Yang, Qing & Chen, Hanping, 2021. "Technical and economic assessment of thermal energy storage in concentrated solar power plants within a spot electricity market," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    6. Pelay, Ugo & Luo, Lingai & Fan, Yilin & Stitou, Driss & Rood, Mark, 2017. "Thermal energy storage systems for concentrated solar power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 82-100.
    7. Anisur, M.R. & Mahfuz, M.H. & Kibria, M.A. & Saidur, R. & Metselaar, I.H.S.C. & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2013. "Curbing global warming with phase change materials for energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 23-30.
    8. ELSihy, ELSaeed Saad & Mokhtar, Omar & Xu, Chao & Du, Xiaoze & Adel, Mohamed, 2023. "Cyclic performance characterization of a high-temperature thermal energy storage system packed with rock/slag pebbles granules combined with encapsulated phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 331(C).
    9. Gupta, Rajan & Shinde, Shraddha & Yella, Aswani & Subramaniam, C. & Saha, Sandip K., 2020. "Thermomechanical characterisations of PTFE, PEEK, PEKK as encapsulation materials for medium temperature solar applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    10. Zhang, H.L. & Baeyens, J. & Degrève, J. & Cáceres, G. & Segal, R. & Pitié, F., 2014. "Latent heat storage with tubular-encapsulated phase change materials (PCMs)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 66-72.
    11. Ding, Zhixiong & Wu, Wei & Leung, Michael, 2021. "Advanced/hybrid thermal energy storage technology: material, cycle, system and perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    12. Alva, Guruprasad & Liu, Lingkun & Huang, Xiang & Fang, Guiyin, 2017. "Thermal energy storage materials and systems for solar energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 693-706.
    13. Lizarraga-Garcia, Enrique & Mitsos, Alexander, 2014. "Effect of heat transfer structures on thermoeconomic performance of solid thermal storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 896-909.
    14. McTigue, J.D. & White, A.J., 2018. "A comparison of radial-flow and axial-flow packed beds for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 533-541.
    15. Ortega-Fernández, Iñigo & Hernández, Ana Belén & Wang, Yang & Bielsa, Daniel, 2021. "Performance assessment of an oil-based packed bed thermal energy storage unit in a demonstration concentrated solar power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    16. Gasia, Jaume & de Gracia, Alvaro & Zsembinszki, Gabriel & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2019. "Influence of the storage period between charge and discharge in a latent heat thermal energy storage system working under partial load operating conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1389-1399.
    17. Stack, Daniel C. & Curtis, Daniel & Forsberg, Charles, 2019. "Performance of firebrick resistance-heated energy storage for industrial heat applications and round-trip electricity storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 782-796.
    18. Ortega-Fernández, Iñigo & Calvet, Nicolas & Gil, Antoni & Rodríguez-Aseguinolaza, Javier & Faik, Abdessamad & D'Aguanno, Bruno, 2015. "Thermophysical characterization of a by-product from the steel industry to be used as a sustainable and low-cost thermal energy storage material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 601-609.
    19. Gasia, Jaume & Miró, Laia & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2017. "Review on system and materials requirements for high temperature thermal energy storage. Part 1: General requirements," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1320-1338.
    20. Pelay, Ugo & Luo, Lingai & Fan, Yilin & Stitou, Driss & Castelain, Cathy, 2019. "Integration of a thermochemical energy storage system in a Rankine cycle driven by concentrating solar power: Energy and exergy analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 498-510.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:77:y:2014:i:c:p:871-879. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.