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Internal and external HIDiCs (heat-integrated distillation columns) optimization by genetic algorithm

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  • Shahandeh, H.
  • Ivakpour, J.
  • Kasiri, N.

Abstract

HIDiC (Heat-Integrated Distillation Column) is an effective energy-saving configuration especially for the separation of close boiling point mixtures. In this work, the stochastic methodology has been applied for optimization of both internal and external HIDiCs. The use of GA (Genetic Algorithm) to find the optimal HIDiC configuration is presented while the fitness function is set to be the TAC (Total Annual Cost). HIDiC simulation has been performed based on the modified MESH equations using a rigorous thermodynamic model. Introducing a novel integer variable (the Layout number) leading to a more effective solution for the examined case study. This variable can generate systematically more energy efficient candidates for both internal and external HIDiCs. Benzene-toluene separation has been investigated by the proposed optimization procedure. The multivariable problem can be successfully optimized by GA while a good initial estimation is not essential. Based on the final results, up to 6.60% and 9.75% TAC reduction have been accomplished in external and internal HIDiCs optimization using the proposed method compared to the reported solutions in a previous work for the examined case study. However, VRC (Vapor Recompression Column) optimization at the end of presented work results 7.89% TAC reduction rather than optimal HIDiC.

Suggested Citation

  • Shahandeh, H. & Ivakpour, J. & Kasiri, N., 2014. "Internal and external HIDiCs (heat-integrated distillation columns) optimization by genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 875-886.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:64:y:2014:i:c:p:875-886
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.10.042
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Liu, K. & Zhang, B.J. & Zhang, Z.L. & Chen, Q.L., 2015. "A new double flash process and heat integration for better energy utilization of toluene disproportionation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 168-177.
    3. Chen, Shiqing & Dong, Xuezhi & Xu, Jian & Zhang, Hualiang & Gao, Qing & Tan, Chunqing, 2019. "Thermodynamic evaluation of the novel distillation column of the air separation unit with integration of liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 341-359.
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    7. Jahromi, Farid Sadeghian & Beheshti, Masoud & Rajabi, Razieh Fereydon, 2018. "Comparison between differential evolution algorithms and response surface methodology in ethylene plant optimization based on an extended combined energy - exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1114-1134.
    8. Kim, Young Han, 2016. "Energy saving of benzene separation process for environmentally friendly gasoline using an extended DWC (divided wall column)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 58-65.
    9. Chen, Ting & Zhang, Bingjian & Chen, Qinglin, 2014. "Heat integration of fractionating systems in para-xylene plants based on column optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 311-321.
    10. Khalili, N. & Kasiri, N. & Ivakpour, J. & Khalili-Garakani, A. & Khanof, M.H., 2020. "Optimal configuration of ternary distillation columns using heat integration with external heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    11. Shahandeh, Hossein & Ivakpour, Javad & Kasiri, Norollah, 2014. "Feasibility study of heat-integrated distillation columns using rigorous optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 662-674.

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