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Performance studies of a solar parabolic trough collector with a thermal energy storage system

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  • Kumaresan, Govindaraj
  • Sridhar, Rahulram
  • Velraj, Ramalingom

Abstract

Concentrating collectors are used primarily for power generation applications, though recent applications include industrial process heating and institutional cooking. In the present work an experimental study is carried out to investigate the performance of a solar parabolic trough collector (PTC) integrated with a storage unit. The system consists of a PTC, a thermal energy storage (TES) tank containing 230 L of Therminol 55 which is also used as the heat transfer fluid (HTF) and a positive displacement pump. An increase in the temperature of the Therminol 55 in the storage tank is observed during the experimental trial conducted for a day, and the performance parameters like the collector's useful heat gain, thermal efficiencies of the individual/overall components of the system are evaluated and reported along with the operational experience gained. The scope for further increasing the efficiency of the system is also highlighted.

Suggested Citation

  • Kumaresan, Govindaraj & Sridhar, Rahulram & Velraj, Ramalingom, 2012. "Performance studies of a solar parabolic trough collector with a thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 395-402.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:47:y:2012:i:1:p:395-402
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2012.09.036
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    15. Reddy, K.S. & Ananthsornaraj, C., 2020. "Design, development and performance investigation of solar Parabolic Trough Collector for large-scale solar power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1943-1957.
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    18. Li, Qiyuan & Tehrani, S. Saeed Mostafavi & Taylor, Robert A., 2017. "Techno-economic analysis of a concentrating solar collector with built-in shell and tube latent heat thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 220-237.
    19. Kumaresan, G. & Sudhakar, P. & Santosh, R. & Velraj, R., 2017. "Experimental and numerical studies of thermal performance enhancement in the receiver part of solar parabolic trough collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 1363-1374.
    20. López-González, D. & Valverde, J.L. & Sánchez, P. & Sanchez-Silva, L., 2013. "Characterization of different heat transfer fluids and degradation study by using a pilot plant device operating at real conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 240-250.
    21. Ajbar, Wassila & Parrales, A. & Huicochea, A. & Hernández, J.A., 2022. "Different ways to improve parabolic trough solar collectors’ performance over the last four decades and their applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    22. Amit K. Bhakta & Nitesh K. Panday & Shailendra N. Singh, 2018. "Performance Study of a Cylindrical Parabolic Concentrating Solar Water Heater with Nail Type Twisted Tape Inserts in the Copper Absorber Tube," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, January.
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