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A study on municipal solid waste (MSW) combustion in N2/O2 and CO2/O2 atmosphere from the perspective of TGA

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  • Lai, ZhiYi
  • Ma, XiaoQian
  • Tang, YuTing
  • Lin, Hai

Abstract

In this paper, the combustion behavior of municipal solid waste (MSW) is carried out in a thermogravimetric analyzer under different N2/O2 and CO2/O2 atmospheres with temperature ranging from 100°C to 1000°C. TG (thermogravimetric) and DTG (derivative thermogravimetric) curves are analyzed. The nth order reaction fitting model is used to yield the activation energy of reduction process according to the degree of conversion. The results indicate that all samples lose most their weight between 200°C and 540°C. As the oxygen concentration increased, conversion rate curves and DTG curves shift to lower temperature without significant change in its shape. At the same oxygen concentration, the peak values in CO2/O2 atmosphere are smaller than those in N2/O2 atmosphere, indicating that CO2 has a higher inhibitory effect than N2 on MSW combustion. After 600°C, the weight loss peak appears much later in CO2/O2 atmosphere than it does in N2/O2 atmosphere. With the increase of heating rate, the maximum weight loss rates of samples increase obviously. The three-step reaction of nth order reaction model fits the weight loss very well.

Suggested Citation

  • Lai, ZhiYi & Ma, XiaoQian & Tang, YuTing & Lin, Hai, 2011. "A study on municipal solid waste (MSW) combustion in N2/O2 and CO2/O2 atmosphere from the perspective of TGA," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 819-824.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:2:p:819-824
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.12.033
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    5. Gil, M.V. & Riaza, J. & Álvarez, L. & Pevida, C. & Pis, J.J. & Rubiera, F., 2012. "Kinetic models for the oxy-fuel combustion of coal and coal/biomass blend chars obtained in N2 and CO2 atmospheres," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 510-518.
    6. Haili Liu & Xu Zhang & Qingchao Hong, 2021. "Emission Characteristics of Pollution Gases from the Combustion of Food Waste," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-11, October.
    7. López, R. & Fernández, C. & Fierro, J. & Cara, J. & Martínez, O. & Sánchez, M.E., 2014. "Oxy-combustion of corn, sunflower, rape and microalgae bioresidues and their blends from the perspective of thermogravimetric analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 845-854.
    8. Tang, Yuting & Ma, Xiaoqian & Lai, Zhiyi & Zhou, Daoxi & Lin, Hai & Chen, Yong, 2012. "NOx and SO2 emissions from municipal solid waste (MSW) combustion in CO2/O2 atmosphere," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 300-306.
    9. Tang, YuTing & Ma, XiaoQian & Lai, ZhiYi & Fan, Yunxiang, 2015. "Thermogravimetric analyses of co-combustion of plastic, rubber, leather in N2/O2 and CO2/O2 atmospheres," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 1066-1074.
    10. Wienchol, Paulina & Korus, Agnieszka & Szlęk, Andrzej & Ditaranto, Mario, 2022. "Thermogravimetric and kinetic study of thermal degradation of various types of municipal solid waste (MSW) under N2, CO2 and oxy-fuel conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    11. López-González, D. & Avalos-Ramirez, A. & Giroir-Fendler, A. & Godbout, S. & Fernandez-Lopez, M. & Sanchez-Silva, L. & Valverde, J.L., 2015. "Combustion kinetic study of woody and herbaceous crops by thermal analysis coupled to mass spectrometry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1626-1635.
    12. Jing Zhao & Zirui Zhang & Bo Li & Xiaolin Wei, 2021. "Formation and Growth Behavior Analysis of Slagging Rings in Rotary Kiln-Type Hazardous Waste Incineration Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-14, November.
    13. Ferreira, A.F. & Soares Dias, A.P. & Silva, C.M. & Costa, M., 2015. "Evaluation of thermochemical properties of raw and extracted microalgae," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P3), pages 365-372.
    14. Mortari, Daniela A. & Pereira, Fernando M. & Crnkovic, Paula M., 2020. "Experimental investigation of the carbon dioxide effect on the devolatilization and combustion of a coal and sugarcane bagasse," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).

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