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Comparative study of power converter topologies and control strategies for the harmonic performance of variable-speed wind turbine generator systems

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  • Melício, R.
  • Mendes, V.M.F.
  • Catalão, J.P.S.

Abstract

Power converters play a vital role in the integration of wind power into the electrical grid. Variable-speed wind turbine generator systems have a considerable interest of application for grid connection at constant frequency. In this paper, comprehensive simulation studies are carried out with three power converter topologies: matrix, two-level and multilevel. A fractional-order control strategy is studied for the variable-speed operation of wind turbine generator systems. The studies are in order to compare power converter topologies and control strategies. The studies reveal that the multilevel converter and the proposed fractional-order control strategy enable an improvement in the power quality, in comparison with the other power converters using a classical integer-order control strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Melício, R. & Mendes, V.M.F. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2011. "Comparative study of power converter topologies and control strategies for the harmonic performance of variable-speed wind turbine generator systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 520-529.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:1:p:520-529
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.10.012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Saheb-Koussa, Djohra & Haddadi, Mourad & Belhamel, Maiouf & Hadji, Seddik & Nouredine, Said, 2010. "Modeling and simulation of the fixed-speed WECS (wind energy conversion system): Application to the Algerian Sahara area," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 4116-4125.
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    8. Melício, R. & Mendes, V.M.F. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2010. "Power converter topologies for wind energy conversion systems: Integrated modeling, control strategy and performance simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 2165-2174.
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    4. Daphne Schwanz & Math Bollen & Oscar Lennerhag & Anders Larsson, 2021. "Harmonic Transfers for Quantifying Propagation of Harmonics in Wind Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-27, September.
    5. Radičević, Branko M. & Savić, Milan S. & Madsen, Søren Find & Badea, Ion, 2012. "Impact of wind turbine blade rotation on the lightning strike incidence – A theoretical and experimental study using a reduced-size model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 644-654.
    6. Farhadi Kangarlu, Mohammad & Alizadeh Pahlavani, Mohammad Reza, 2014. "Cascaded multilevel converter based superconducting magnetic energy storage system for frequency control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 504-513.
    7. Song, Zhanfeng & Shi, Tingna & Xia, Changliang & Chen, Wei, 2012. "A novel adaptive control scheme for dynamic performance improvement of DFIG-Based wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 104-117.
    8. Seixas, M. & Melício, R. & Mendes, V.M.F., 2014. "Offshore wind turbine simulation: Multibody drive train. Back-to-back NPC (neutral point clamped) converters. Fractional-order control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 357-369.
    9. Zaijun Wu & Xiaobo Dou & Jiawei Chu & Minqiang Hu, 2013. "Operation and Control of a Direct-Driven PMSG-Based Wind Turbine System with an Auxiliary Parallel Grid-Side Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(7), pages 1-17, July.
    10. Pereira, T.R. & Batista, N.C. & Fonseca, A.R.A. & Cardeira, C. & Oliveira, P. & Melicio, R., 2018. "Darrieus wind turbine prototype: Dynamic modeling parameter identification and control analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 961-976.

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