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Performance and analysis by particle image velocimetry (PIV) of cooker-top burners in Thailand

Author

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  • Makmool, U.
  • Jugjai, S.
  • Tia, S.
  • Vallikul, P.
  • Fungtammasan, B.

Abstract

Cooker-top burners are used extensively in Thailand because of the rapid combustion and high heating-rates created by an impinging flame, which is characteristic of these types of burners. High thermal efficiency with low level of CO emissions is the most important performance criteria for these burners. The wide variation in reported performances of the burners appears to be due to the ad hoc knowledge gained through trial and error of the local manufacturers rather than sound scientific principles. This is extremely undesirable in view of safety, energy conservation and environmental protection. In the present work, a nationwide cooker-top burner performance survey and an implementation of a PIV technique to analyze the burner performance as well as advising local manufacturers were carried out. Experimental data were reported for the base line value of thermal efficiency of all the burners. The thermal performance parameters and dynamic properties of the flow field at a flame impingement area, i.e. velocity magnitude, turbulent intensity, vorticity and strain rate were also reported as a function of burner type, which was categorized into four types based on the configuration of the burner head: radial flow burners, swirling flow burners, vertical flow burners and porous radiant burners.

Suggested Citation

  • Makmool, U. & Jugjai, S. & Tia, S. & Vallikul, P. & Fungtammasan, B., 2007. "Performance and analysis by particle image velocimetry (PIV) of cooker-top burners in Thailand," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1986-1995.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:32:y:2007:i:10:p:1986-1995
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2007.03.008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hannani, S.K. & Hessari, E. & Fardadi, M. & Jeddi, M.K., 2006. "Mathematical modeling of cooking pots’ thermal efficiency using a combined experimental and neural network method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(14), pages 2969-2985.
    2. Li, H.B. & Wong, T.T. & Leung, C.W. & Probert, S.D., 2006. "Thermal performances and CO emissions of gas-fired cooker-top burners," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(12), pages 1326-1338, December.
    3. Huang, X.Q. & Leung, C.W. & Chan, C.K. & Probert, S.D., 2006. "Thermal characteristics of a premixed impinging circular laminar-flame jet with induced swirl," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(4), pages 401-411, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mujeebu, M. Abdul & Abdullah, M.Z. & Mohamad, A.A., 2011. "Development of energy efficient porous medium burners on surface and submerged combustion modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 5132-5139.
    2. Dong, L.L. & Cheung, C.S. & Leung, C.W., 2011. "Combustion optimization of a port-array inverse diffusion flame jet," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2834-2846.
    3. Banerjee, Abhisek & Paul, Diplina, 2021. "Developments and applications of porous medium combustion: A recent review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    4. Zhang, Yuchun & Yi, Weiming & Fu, Peng & Li, Zhihe & Bai, Xueyuan & Tian, Chunyan & Wang, Nana & Li, Yongjun, 2019. "Flow and reaction characteristics on catalytic upgrading of biomass pyrolysis vapors in novel cyclone reactors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    5. Yoksenakul, W. & Jugjai, S., 2011. "Design and development of a SPMB (self-aspirating, porous medium burner) with a submerged flame," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3092-3100.

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