IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v282y2023ics0360544223023125.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An adaptive yaw method of horizontal-axis tidal stream turbines for bidirectional energy capture

Author

Listed:
  • Dong, Yongjun
  • Yan, Yuting
  • Xu, Shiming
  • Zhang, Xinyu
  • Zhang, Xiao
  • Chen, Jianmei
  • Guo, Jingfu

Abstract

Tracking the flow direction is one of the effective ways to harvest more energy for a horizontal-axis tidal stream turbine (HATST). This paper presents a novel HATST design that incorporates a yaw method with a tail wing, inspired by horizontal-axis wind turbines. The design enables the HATST to adaptively yaw toward the bidirectional flow with a reciprocating rotation. To ensure stability, a small yaw angle was reserved and permanent magnets were employed to hold the yaw mechanism steady. The kinetic equations of the yaw mechanism were established, and the influence of the yaw shaft's position and the tail wing's mass on the yaw performance was analyzed. A test model was constructed to validate the design and analysis, and the optimum parameters were discussed. Experimental results demonstrated that the HATST yawed well toward the inflow and maintained the designed yaw angle of approximately 5° at different velocities. Compared with the device without magnetic-assisted yaw, the HATST achieves more than 4.47% increase in output power in the velocity range of 0.15 m/s to 0.31 m/s, and exhibits minimal swing amplitude. This research provides a novel and practical solution for the effective utilization of bidirectional tidal steam energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Dong, Yongjun & Yan, Yuting & Xu, Shiming & Zhang, Xinyu & Zhang, Xiao & Chen, Jianmei & Guo, Jingfu, 2023. "An adaptive yaw method of horizontal-axis tidal stream turbines for bidirectional energy capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:282:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223023125
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128918
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223023125
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.128918?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Long & Lam, Wei-Haur, 2015. "A review of survivability and remedial actions of tidal current turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 891-900.
    2. Tummala, Abhishiktha & Velamati, Ratna Kishore & Sinha, Dipankur Kumar & Indraja, V. & Krishna, V. Hari, 2016. "A review on small scale wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 1351-1371.
    3. Qian, Peng & Feng, Bo & Liu, Hao & Tian, Xiange & Si, Yulin & Zhang, Dahai, 2019. "Review on configuration and control methods of tidal current turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 125-139.
    4. Dong, Yongjun & Guo, Jingfu & Chen, Jianmei & Sun, Chao & Zhu, Wanqiang & Chen, Liwei & Zhang, Xueming, 2021. "Development of a 300 kW horizontal-axis tidal stream energy conversion system with adaptive variable-pitch turbine and direct-drive PMSG," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    5. Nachtane, M. & Tarfaoui, M. & Goda, I. & Rouway, M., 2020. "A review on the technologies, design considerations and numerical models of tidal current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1274-1288.
    6. Lewis, Matt & McNaughton, James & Márquez-Dominguez, Concha & Todeschini, Grazia & Togneri, Michael & Masters, Ian & Allmark, Matthew & Stallard, Tim & Neill, Simon & Goward-Brown, Alice & Robins, Pet, 2019. "Power variability of tidal-stream energy and implications for electricity supply," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1061-1074.
    7. Zhang, Jisheng & Zhou, Yudi & Lin, Xiangfeng & Wang, Guohui & Guo, Yakun & Chen, Hao, 2022. "Experimental investigation on wake and thrust characteristics of a twin-rotor horizontal axis tidal stream turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 701-715.
    8. Bahaj, A.S. & Molland, A.F. & Chaplin, J.R. & Batten, W.M.J., 2007. "Power and thrust measurements of marine current turbines under various hydrodynamic flow conditions in a cavitation tunnel and a towing tank," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 407-426.
    9. Audierne, Etienne & Elizondo, Jorge & Bergami, Leonardo & Ibarra, Humberto & Probst, Oliver, 2010. "Analysis of the furling behavior of small wind turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2278-2292, July.
    10. O'Rourke, Fergal & Boyle, Fergal & Reynolds, Anthony & Kennedy, David M., 2015. "Hydrodynamic performance prediction of a tidal current turbine operating in non-uniform inflow conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 2483-2496.
    11. Piano, M. & Neill, S.P. & Lewis, M.J. & Robins, P.E. & Hashemi, M.R. & Davies, A.G. & Ward, S.L. & Roberts, M.J., 2017. "Tidal stream resource assessment uncertainty due to flow asymmetry and turbine yaw misalignment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 1363-1375.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vinod, Ashwin & Han, Cong & Banerjee, Arindam, 2021. "Tidal turbine performance and near-wake characteristics in a sheared turbulent inflow," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 840-852.
    2. Liu, Xiaodong & Feng, Bo & Liu, Di & Wang, Yiming & Zhao, Haitao & Si, Yulin & Zhang, Dahai & Qian, Peng, 2022. "Study on two-rotor interaction of counter-rotating horizontal axis tidal turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    3. Si, Yulin & Liu, Xiaodong & Wang, Tao & Feng, Bo & Qian, Peng & Ma, Yong & Zhang, Dahai, 2022. "State-of-the-art review and future trends of development of tidal current energy converters in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    4. Khojasteh, Danial & Lewis, Matthew & Tavakoli, Sasan & Farzadkhoo, Maryam & Felder, Stefan & Iglesias, Gregorio & Glamore, William, 2022. "Sea level rise will change estuarine tidal energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    5. Fan, YaJun & Mu, AnLe & Ma, Tao, 2016. "Modeling and control of a hybrid wind-tidal turbine with hydraulic accumulator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 188-199.
    6. Modali, Pranav K. & Vinod, Ashwin & Banerjee, Arindam, 2021. "Towards a better understanding of yawed turbine wake for efficient wake steering in tidal arrays," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 482-494.
    7. Faizan, Muhammad & Badshah, Saeed & Badshah, Mujahid & Haider, Basharat Ali, 2022. "Performance and wake analysis of horizontal axis tidal current turbine using Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 740-752.
    8. Liu, Xiaodong & Chen, Zheng & Si, Yulin & Qian, Peng & Wu, He & Cui, Lin & Zhang, Dahai, 2021. "A review of tidal current energy resource assessment in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    9. Shao, Meng & Zhao, Yuanxu & Sun, Jinwei & Han, Zhixin & Shao, Zhuxiao, 2023. "A decision framework for tidal current power plant site selection based on GIS-MCDM: A case study in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    10. Dong, Yongjun & Guo, Jingfu & Chen, Jianmei & Sun, Chao & Zhu, Wanqiang & Chen, Liwei & Zhang, Xueming, 2021. "Development of a 300 kW horizontal-axis tidal stream energy conversion system with adaptive variable-pitch turbine and direct-drive PMSG," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    11. Guanghao Li & Guoying Wu & Lei Tan & Honggang Fan, 2023. "A Review: Design and Optimization Approaches of the Darrieus Water Turbine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-28, July.
    12. Fontaine, A.A. & Straka, W.A. & Meyer, R.S. & Jonson, M.L. & Young, S.D. & Neary, V.S., 2020. "Performance and wake flow characterization of a 1:8.7-scale reference USDOE MHKF1 hydrokinetic turbine to establish a verification and validation test database," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 451-467.
    13. Druault, Philippe & Gaurier, Benoît & Germain, Grégory, 2022. "Spatial integration effect on velocity spectrum: Towards an interpretation of the − 11/3 power law observed in the spectra of turbine outputs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1062-1080.
    14. Luke Evans & Ian Ashton & Brian G. Sellar, 2023. "Impact on Energy Yield of Varying Turbine Designs under Conditions of Misalignment to the Current Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-17, May.
    15. Ma, Yong & Zhu, Yuanyao & Zhang, Aiming & Hu, Chao & Liu, Sen & Li, Zhengyu, 2022. "Hydrodynamic performance of vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine based on Taguchi method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 573-584.
    16. Fredriksson, Sam T. & Broström, Göran & Bergqvist, Björn & Lennblad, Johan & Nilsson, Håkan, 2021. "Modelling Deep Green tidal power plant using large eddy simulations and the actuator line method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1140-1155.
    17. Monjardín-Gámez, José de Jesús & Campos-Amezcua, Rafael & Gómez-Martínez, Roberto & Sánchez-García, Raúl & Campos-Amezcua, Alfonso & Trujillo-Franco, Luis G. & Abundis-Fong, Hugo F., 2023. "Large eddy simulation and experimental study of the turbulence on wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    18. Yang, Min-Hsiung & Huang, Guan-Ming & Yeh, Rong-Hua, 2016. "Performance investigation of an innovative vertical axis turbine consisting of deflectable blades," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 875-887.
    19. Nachtane, M. & Tarfaoui, M. & Goda, I. & Rouway, M., 2020. "A review on the technologies, design considerations and numerical models of tidal current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1274-1288.
    20. Can Zhang & Jisheng Zhang & Athanasios Angeloudis & Yudi Zhou & Stephan C. Kramer & Matthew D. Piggott, 2023. "Physical Modelling of Tidal Stream Turbine Wake Structures under Yaw Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-21, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:282:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223023125. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.