IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v267y2023ics0360544222034399.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimization of miniature Joule-Thomson cryocooler with non-isometric recuperator on transient characteristics

Author

Listed:
  • Chen, Hui
  • Wei, Chen-xi
  • Ding, Wen-hao
  • Liu, Ying-wen

Abstract

A novel J-T cryocooler transient performance evaluation criteria parameter, transient evaluation coefficient ξ, is proposed. It includes the cool-down time, refrigerant, and material consumption. The physical and analysis model of ξ of J-T cryocooler with typical and non-isometric structure recuperator was developed based on FORTRAN. We investigated the influence of three vital geometrical parameters (the demarcation point i, the fin pitch of the hot part fp1, and the fin pitch of the cold part fp2) on ξ of the JT cryocooler. And the structure of the recuperator was further optimized using response surface methodology (RSM). The optimization results are in good agreement with our model. It was discovered that the optimal structure accelerates the cool-down rate and uses less refrigerant with a lightweight equipment design. The p-d diagram of argon is analyzed to explain the good transient performance of the optimal first-sparse-then-dense structure. It illustrates the relationship between the fins configurations and mass flow rate. Adding fins to the spiral circles close to the cold end can accelerate the cool-down more effectively. The established optimization model provides helpful guidance for cool-down performance optimization.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Hui & Wei, Chen-xi & Ding, Wen-hao & Liu, Ying-wen, 2023. "Optimization of miniature Joule-Thomson cryocooler with non-isometric recuperator on transient characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:267:y:2023:i:c:s0360544222034399
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.126552
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222034399
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.126552?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Hui & Liu, Ying-wen, 2021. "A new optimization concept of the recuperator based on Hampson-type miniature cryocoolers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    2. Guo, Jiangfeng & Huai, Xiulan & Li, Xunfeng & Cai, Jun & Wang, Yongwei, 2013. "Multi-objective optimization of heat exchanger based on entransy dissipation theory in an irreversible Brayton cycle system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 95-102.
    3. Singh, Sanjay Kumar & Mishra, Manish & Jha, P.K., 2014. "Nonuniformities in compact heat exchangers—scope for better energy utilization: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 583-596.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, Hui & Liu, Ying-wen, 2021. "A new optimization concept of the recuperator based on Hampson-type miniature cryocoolers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    2. Guo, Jiangfeng, 2016. "Design analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide recuperator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 21-27.
    3. Guo, Jiangfeng & Song, Jian & Han, Zengxiao & Pervunin, Konstantin S. & Markides, Christos N., 2022. "Investigation of the thermohydraulic characteristics of vertical supercritical CO2 flows at cooling conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    4. Cheng, Yang & Li, Yingxiao & Wang, Jinghan & Tam, Lapmou & Chen, Yitung & Wang, Qiuwang & Ma, Ting, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of printed circuit heat exchanger used for hydrogen cooler by exergoeconomic method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    5. Wu, Shiguang & Zhao, Bangjian & Tan, Jun & Zhao, Yongjiang & Zhai, Yujia & Xue, Renjun & Tan, Han & Ma, Dong & Wu, Dirui & Dang, Haizheng, 2023. "Thermodynamic study on throttling process of Joule-Thomson cooler to improve helium liquefaction performance between 2 K and 4 K," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    6. Wang, Xiaoyin & Zhao, Xiling & Fu, Lin, 2018. "Entransy analysis of secondary network flow distribution in absorption heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 428-439.
    7. Yin, Qian & Du, Wen-Jing & Ji, Xing-Lin & Cheng, Lin, 2016. "Optimization design and economic analyses of heat recovery exchangers on rotary kilns," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 743-756.
    8. Sun, Jinxiang & Zhang, Ruibo & Wang, Mingjun & Zhang, Jing & Qiu, Suizheng & Tian, Wenxi & Su, G.H., 2022. "Multi-objective optimization of helical coil steam generator in high temperature gas reactors with genetic algorithm and response surface method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    9. Wang, Zhe & Li, Yanzhong, 2016. "Layer pattern thermal design and optimization for multistream plate-fin heat exchangers—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 500-514.
    10. Huang, Pingnan & Pan, Minqiang, 2021. "Secondary heat transfer enhancement design of variable cross-section microchannels based on entransy analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    11. Xu, Sheng-Zhi & Guo, Zeng-Yuan, 2021. "Entransy transfer analysis methodology for energy conversion systems operating with thermodynamic cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    12. Zhao, Bangjian & Tan, Jun & Zhao, Yongjiang & Xue, Renjun & Tan, Han & Wu, Shiguang & Zhai, Yujia & Wu, Dirui & Ma, Dong & Dang, Haizheng, 2023. "Exergy analysis and optimization of a hybrid cryocooler operating in 1–2 K based on the two-stage Joule-Thomson expansion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    13. Wang, Yanhong & Cao, Lihua & Li, Xingcan & Wang, Jiaxing & Hu, Pengfei & Li, Bo & Li, Yong, 2020. "A novel thermodynamic method and insight of heat transfer characteristics on economizer for supercritical thermal power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    14. Kazimierski, Zbyszko & Wojewoda, Jerzy, 2014. "Heat exchanger operation in the externally heated air valve engine with separated settling chambers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 675-681.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:267:y:2023:i:c:s0360544222034399. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.