IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v264y2023ics0360544222033953.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Matching characteristics and AC performance of the photovoltaic-driven air conditioning system

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Houpei
  • Li, Jun
  • Li, Sihui
  • Peng, Jinqing
  • Ji, Jie
  • Yan, Jinyue

Abstract

Photovoltaic-driven Air Conditioning systems (PVAC) use local electricity generated by distributed Photovoltaic (PV) to drive Air Conditioners (AC). Both the AC cooling load and the PV electricity generation are affected by solar radiation. The PV generation cannot dynamically supply the AC power consumption during the operation. In this study, the matching characteristics of a PVAC were investigated using a case in a 207.34 m2 office room. A coupled simulation model was built, which integrated with a building model, a PV calculation model, an AC model, and a control strategy. More specifically, the AC was modeled with two heat exchangers, a compressor, and a throttling device. Both the building and the PV were simulated in EnergyPlus. The AC compressor speed was controlled so the AC power consumption could match the PV generation when the indoor temperature was within the temperature control zone. The daily matching characteristics of PVAC were strongly affected by the PV capacity. The results showed that the PV factor (PVF) should be set to 1 in order to match the AC and PV power and maximize the AC efficiency. A battery factor of at least 0.7 could ensure the grid flexibility. Finally, the optimized design of PV, battery, and AC capacities was suggested.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Houpei & Li, Jun & Li, Sihui & Peng, Jinqing & Ji, Jie & Yan, Jinyue, 2023. "Matching characteristics and AC performance of the photovoltaic-driven air conditioning system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:264:y:2023:i:c:s0360544222033953
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.126509
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222033953
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.126509?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, Guoliang & Han, Youhua & Li, Ming & Luo, Xi & Xu, Yongfeng & Wang, Yunfeng & Zhang, Ying, 2021. "Study on matching characteristics of photovoltaic disturbance and refrigeration compressor in solar photovoltaic direct-drive air conditioning system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1145-1153.
    2. Jiang, Zhimin & Cai, Jie & Moses, Paul S., 2020. "Smoothing control of solar photovoltaic generation using building thermal loads," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    3. Zou, Bin & Peng, Jinqing & Li, Sihui & Li, Yi & Yan, Jinyue & Yang, Hongxing, 2022. "Comparative study of the dynamic programming-based and rule-based operation strategies for grid-connected PV-battery systems of office buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    4. Zhao, B.Y. & Zhao, Z.G. & Li, Y. & Wang, R.Z. & Taylor, R.A., 2019. "An adaptive PID control method to improve the power tracking performance of solar photovoltaic air-conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Allouhi, A. & Kousksou, T. & Jamil, A. & Bruel, P. & Mourad, Y. & Zeraouli, Y., 2015. "Solar driven cooling systems: An updated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 159-181.
    6. Li, Sihui & Peng, Jinqing & Zou, Bin & Li, Bojia & Lu, Chujie & Cao, Jingyu & Luo, Yimo & Ma, Tao, 2021. "Zero energy potential of photovoltaic direct-driven air conditioners with considering the load flexibility of air conditioners," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    7. Hernández, J.C. & Sanchez-Sutil, F. & Muñoz-Rodríguez, F.J. & Baier, C.R., 2020. "Optimal sizing and management strategy for PV household-prosumers with self-consumption/sufficiency enhancement and provision of frequency containment reserve," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    8. Zou, Bin & Peng, Jinqing & Yin, Rongxin & Li, Houpei & Li, Sihui & Yan, Jinyue & Yang, Hongxing, 2022. "Capacity configuration of distributed photovoltaic and battery system for office buildings considering uncertainties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 319(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Farhan Lafta Rashid & Muhammad Asmail Eleiwi & Hayder I. Mohammed & Arman Ameen & Shabbir Ahmad, 2023. "A Review of Using Solar Energy for Cooling Systems: Applications, Challenges, and Effects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-34, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Javed, Muhammad Shahzad & Jurasz, Jakub & McPherson, Madeleine & Dai, Yanjun & Ma, Tao, 2022. "Quantitative evaluation of renewable-energy-based remote microgrids: curtailment, load shifting, and reliability," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    2. Li, Sihui & Peng, Jinqing & Zou, Bin & Li, Bojia & Lu, Chujie & Cao, Jingyu & Luo, Yimo & Ma, Tao, 2021. "Zero energy potential of photovoltaic direct-driven air conditioners with considering the load flexibility of air conditioners," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    3. Li, Sihui & Peng, Jinqing & Li, Houpei & Zou, Bin & Song, Jiaming & Ma, Tao & Ji, Jie, 2022. "Zero energy potential of PV direct-driven air conditioners coupled with phase change materials and load flexibility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 419-432.
    4. Gao, Datong & Zhao, Bin & Kwan, Trevor Hocksun & Hao, Yong & Pei, Gang, 2022. "The spatial and temporal mismatch phenomenon in solar space heating applications: status and solutions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    5. Alobaid, Mohammad & Hughes, Ben & Calautit, John Kaiser & O’Connor, Dominic & Heyes, Andrew, 2017. "A review of solar driven absorption cooling with photovoltaic thermal systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 728-742.
    6. Fachrizal, Reza & Shepero, Mahmoud & Åberg, Magnus & Munkhammar, Joakim, 2022. "Optimal PV-EV sizing at solar powered workplace charging stations with smart charging schemes considering self-consumption and self-sufficiency balance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    7. Yazhou Zhao & Xiangxi Qin & Xiangyu Shi, 2022. "A Comprehensive Evaluation Model on Optimal Operational Schedules for Battery Energy Storage System by Maximizing Self-Consumption Strategy and Genetic Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-34, July.
    8. Baohong Jin & Zhichao Liu & Yichuan Liao, 2023. "Exploring the Impact of Regional Integrated Energy Systems Performance by Energy Storage Devices Based on a Bi-Level Dynamic Optimization Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, March.
    9. Palomba, Valeria & Aprile, Marcello & Motta, Mario & Vasta, Salvatore, 2017. "Study of sorption systems for application on low-emission fishing vessels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 554-565.
    10. Alessandro Ciocia & Angela Amato & Paolo Di Leo & Stefania Fichera & Gabriele Malgaroli & Filippo Spertino & Slavka Tzanova, 2021. "Self-Consumption and Self-Sufficiency in Photovoltaic Systems: Effect of Grid Limitation and Storage Installation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-24, March.
    11. Andrés Villarruel-Jaramillo & Manuel Pérez-García & José M. Cardemil & Rodrigo A. Escobar, 2021. "Review of Polygeneration Schemes with Solar Cooling Technologies and Potential Industrial Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-30, October.
    12. Homod, Raad Z. & Gaeid, Khalaf S. & Dawood, Suroor M. & Hatami, Alireza & Sahari, Khairul S., 2020. "Evaluation of energy-saving potential for optimal time response of HVAC control system in smart buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    13. Baigali Erdenebat & Naomitsu Urasaki & Sergelen Byambaa, 2022. "A Strategy for Grid-Connected PV-Battery System of Mongolian Ger," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-13, March.
    14. Abas, Naeem & Kalair, Ali Raza & Khan, Nasrullah & Haider, Aun & Saleem, Zahid & Saleem, Muhammad Shoaib, 2018. "Natural and synthetic refrigerants, global warming: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 557-569.
    15. Valerie Eveloy & Yusra Alkendi, 2021. "Thermodynamic Performance Investigation of a Small-Scale Solar Compression-Assisted Multi-Ejector Indoor Air Conditioning System for Hot Climate Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-31, July.
    16. Palomba, Valeria & Vasta, Salvatore & Freni, Angelo & Pan, Quanwen & Wang, Ruzhu & Zhai, Xiaoqiang, 2017. "Increasing the share of renewables through adsorption solar cooling: A validated case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 126-140.
    17. Duberney Murillo-Yarce & José Alarcón-Alarcón & Marco Rivera & Carlos Restrepo & Javier Muñoz & Carlos Baier & Patrick Wheeler, 2020. "A Review of Control Techniques in Photovoltaic Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-21, December.
    18. Zhou, Xinlei & Xue, Shan & Du, Han & Ma, Zhenjun, 2023. "Optimization of building demand flexibility using reinforcement learning and rule-based expert systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).
    19. Attia, Ahmed M. & Al Hanbali, Ahmad & Saleh, Haitham H. & Alsawafy, Omar G. & Ghaithan, Ahmed M. & Mohammed, Awsan, 2021. "A multi-objective optimization model for sizing decisions of a grid-connected photovoltaic system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    20. Allouhi, A. & Agrouaz, Y. & Benzakour Amine, Mohammed & Rehman, S. & Buker, M.S. & Kousksou, T. & Jamil, A. & Benbassou, A., 2017. "Design optimization of a multi-temperature solar thermal heating system for an industrial process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 382-392.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:264:y:2023:i:c:s0360544222033953. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.