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Methanol production from natural gas reforming and CO2 capturing process, simulation, design, and technical-economic analysis

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  • Ren, Bo-Ping
  • Xu, Yi-Peng
  • Huang, Yu-Wei
  • She, Chen
  • Sun, Bo

Abstract

In this paper, a methanol production process with high thermodynamic efficiency and a low production cost is presented. The proposed process is based on steam methane reforming, in which carbon dioxide (CO2) captured from a power plant flue gas is employed to improve the stoichiometric number, methanol efficiency, and carbon efficiency and increase CO2 conversion. In addition to the sensitivity analysis, comprehensive technical, economic, and environmental analyses are performed. Furthermore, the obtained results of this paper are compared to those of previous studies. A parametric study showed that the optimum steam-to-methane ratio is 3.75, and the optimum flow rate for CO2 utilization is 140 kmol/h. From the economic point of view, it is demonstrated that the total annual cost is 11,799,484 USD, and the total production cost rate is 0.1 $/kg. The environmental analysis showed that the total net CO2 emission in this process is 6580.64 kg/h, and for producing 1 kg of methanol, 0.41 kg of CO2 is emitted.

Suggested Citation

  • Ren, Bo-Ping & Xu, Yi-Peng & Huang, Yu-Wei & She, Chen & Sun, Bo, 2023. "Methanol production from natural gas reforming and CO2 capturing process, simulation, design, and technical-economic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:263:y:2023:i:pc:s0360544222027657
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.125879
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Farzad Hamrang & Afshar Shokri & S. M. Seyed Mahmoudi & Biuk Ehghaghi & Marc A. Rosen, 2020. "Performance Analysis of a New Electricity and Freshwater Production System Based on an Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle and Multi-Effect Desalination," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-29, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Riccardo Risso & Lucia Cardona & Maurizio Archetti & Filippo Lossani & Barbara Bosio & Dario Bove, 2023. "A Review of On-Board Carbon Capture and Storage Techniques: Solutions to the 2030 IMO Regulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-25, September.

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