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Concentrating PhotoVoltaic glazing (CoPVG) system: Modelling and simulation of smart building façade

Author

Listed:
  • Barone, Giovanni
  • Zacharopoulos, Aggelos
  • Buonomano, Annamaria
  • Forzano, Cesare
  • Giuzio, Giovanni Francesco
  • Mondol, Jayanta
  • Palombo, Adolfo
  • Pugsley, Adrian
  • Smyth, Mervyn

Abstract

This paper presents an innovative Concentrating Glazing system to be adopted in smart building façades: The Concentrating Photovoltaic Glazing system (CoPVG). The device consists of a double-glazing panel integrating a series of concentrating lenses. A thin layer of PV cells is then placed at the lenses' focus. The peculiar lens design can produce, by using the Total Internal Reflection (TIR), a seasonal effect with more light entering the building at low incidence angles (i.e. in the winter months) and higher electricity production at high incidence angles (i.e. in the summer months). To investigate this device's performance, a suitable dynamic simulation tool has been developed in MATLAB environment. Furthermore, to investigate active (electric energy production) and passive (building insulation and solar gains variations) effects related to the building integrated devices, the developed CoPVG simulation tool is implemented in a building energy performance simulation one (DETECt). To show the potential of the innovative device, a case study relative to a multi-floor office building integrating the innovative CoPVG prototype is investigated. Conventional and semi-transparent PV windows are also investigated for comparative purposes. By using the novel façade system, interesting energy savings ranging from 30 to 60 % for the investigated weather zones can be obtained.

Suggested Citation

  • Barone, Giovanni & Zacharopoulos, Aggelos & Buonomano, Annamaria & Forzano, Cesare & Giuzio, Giovanni Francesco & Mondol, Jayanta & Palombo, Adolfo & Pugsley, Adrian & Smyth, Mervyn, 2022. "Concentrating PhotoVoltaic glazing (CoPVG) system: Modelling and simulation of smart building façade," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:238:y:2022:i:pb:s0360544221018454
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121597
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    4. Maturo, Anthony & Buonomano, Annamaria & Athienitis, Andreas, 2022. "Design for energy flexibility in smart buildings through solar based and thermal storage systems: Modelling, simulation and control for the system optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    5. Vassiliades, C. & Agathokleous, R. & Barone, G. & Forzano, C. & Giuzio, G.F. & Palombo, A. & Buonomano, A. & Kalogirou, S., 2022. "Building integration of active solar energy systems: A review of geometrical and architectural characteristics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    6. Barone, Giovanni & Buonomano, Annamaria & Chang, Roma & Forzano, Cesare & Giuzio, Giovanni Francesco & Mondol, Jayanta & Palombo, Adolfo & Pugsley, Adrian & Smyth, Mervyn & Zacharopoulos, Aggelos, 2022. "Modelling and simulation of building integrated Concentrating Photovoltaic/Thermal Glazing (CoPVTG) systems: Comprehensive energy and economic analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 1121-1131.
    7. Giulio Mangherini & Valentina Diolaiti & Paolo Bernardoni & Alfredo Andreoli & Donato Vincenzi, 2023. "Review of Façade Photovoltaic Solutions for Less Energy-Hungry Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-35, September.
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