IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v220y2021ics036054422032805x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Rapid elemental composition measurement of commercial pellets using line-scan hyperspectral imaging analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Pitak, Lakkana
  • Sirisomboon, Panmanas
  • Saengprachatanarug, Khwantri
  • Wongpichet, Seree
  • Posom, Jetsada

Abstract

The use of biomass pellets as a renewable energy source is increasing, leading to the need for rapid assessment of biofuel pellet quality for production monitoring. The purpose of this work was to use line-scan near-infrared (NIR) hyperspectral image technology coupled with chemometric tools to assess the elemental components of biomass pellets. The parameters influencing model performance were investigated, i.e. wavelength and spectral pretreatment technique. Either full wavelength or partial wavelength selected using interval successive projections algorithm (iSPA) and interval genetic algorithm (iGA) were investigated. Either raw spectra or pretreated spectra were used for model development. The models were developed using partial least squares regression (PLSR). The most effective model for the prediction of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and nitrogen (N) content was developed using iGA wavelength selection and standard normal variate (SNV) spectral pretreatment and provided the highest accuracy with a coefficient of determination of prediction set (r2p) and standard error of prediction (SEP) of 0.83 and 1.33%; 0.84 and 0.17%; and 0.90 and 0.098%, respectively. The model could be used for quality assurance. The S content model was poor and not recommended. The relationship between pellet chemical parameters and reflectance characteristics could be used for predicting C, H, and N of biomass pellets.

Suggested Citation

  • Pitak, Lakkana & Sirisomboon, Panmanas & Saengprachatanarug, Khwantri & Wongpichet, Seree & Posom, Jetsada, 2021. "Rapid elemental composition measurement of commercial pellets using line-scan hyperspectral imaging analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:220:y:2021:i:c:s036054422032805x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119698
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036054422032805X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.119698?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. García-Maraver, A. & Popov, V. & Zamorano, M., 2011. "A review of European standards for pellet quality," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 3537-3540.
    2. Posom, Jetsada & Sirisomboon, Panmanas, 2017. "Evaluation of lower heating value and elemental composition of bamboo using near infrared spectroscopy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 147-158.
    3. Selkimäki, Mari & Mola-Yudego, Blas & Röser, Dominik & Prinz, Robert & Sikanen, Lauri, 2010. "Present and future trends in pellet markets, raw materials, and supply logistics in Sweden and Finland," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3068-3075, December.
    4. Zhang, Ke & Zhou, Ling & Brady, Michael & Xu, Feng & Yu, Jianming & Wang, Donghai, 2017. "Fast analysis of high heating value and elemental compositions of sorghum biomass using near-infrared spectroscopy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1353-1360.
    5. Xu, Feng & Yu, Jianming & Tesso, Tesfaye & Dowell, Floyd & Wang, Donghai, 2013. "Qualitative and quantitative analysis of lignocellulosic biomass using infrared techniques: A mini-review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 801-809.
    6. Mola-Yudego, Blas & Selkimäki, Mari & González-Olabarria, José Ramón, 2014. "Spatial analysis of the wood pellet production for energy in Europe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 76-83.
    7. Sirisomboon, Panmanas & Posom, Jetsada, 2019. "On-line measurement of activation energy of ground bamboo using near infrared spectroscopy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 480-488.
    8. Sirisomboon, Panmanas & Funke, Axel & Posom, Jetsada, 2020. "Improvement of proximate data and calorific value assessment of bamboo through near infrared wood chips acquisition," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1921-1931.
    9. Mata Sánchez, Jesús & Pérez Jiménez, Jose Antonio & Díaz Villanueva, Manuel Jesús & Serrano, Antonio & Núñez, Nieves & López Giménez, Jesús, 2015. "Assessment of near infrared spectroscopy for energetic characterization of olive byproducts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 599-605.
    10. Liu, Xiaodan & Feng, Xuping & He, Yong, 2019. "Rapid discrimination of the categories of the biomass pellets using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 176-182.
    11. Posom, Jetsada & Saechua, Wanphut & Sirisomboon, Panmanas, 2017. "Evaluation of pyrolysis characteristics of milled bamboo using near-infrared spectroscopy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 653-665.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Chao & Liang, Rui & Ge, Yadong & Li, Jian & Yan, Beibei & Cheng, Zhanjun & Tao, Junyu & Wang, Zhenyu & Li, Meng & Chen, Guanyi, 2022. "Fast characterization of biomass pyrolysis oil via combination of ATR-FTIR and machine learning models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 220-231.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Proskurina, Svetlana & Heinimö, Jussi & Mikkilä, Mirja & Vakkilainen, Esa, 2015. "The wood pellet business in Russia with the role of North-West Russian regions: Present trends and future challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 730-740.
    2. Proskurina, Svetlana & Rimppi, Heli & Heinimö, Jussi & Hansson, Julia & Orlov, Anton & Raghu, KC & Vakkilainen, Esa, 2016. "Logistical, economic, environmental and regulatory conditions for future wood pellet transportation by sea to Europe: The case of Northwest Russian seaports," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 38-50.
    3. Bijendra Shrestha & Jetsada Posom & Panmanas Sirisomboon & Bim Prasad Shrestha, 2023. "Comprehensive Assessment of Biomass Properties for Energy Usage Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Spectral Multi-Preprocessing Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-26, July.
    4. Mola-Yudego, Blas & Selkimäki, Mari & González-Olabarria, José Ramón, 2014. "Spatial analysis of the wood pellet production for energy in Europe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 76-83.
    5. Sirisomboon, Panmanas & Funke, Axel & Posom, Jetsada, 2020. "Improvement of proximate data and calorific value assessment of bamboo through near infrared wood chips acquisition," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1921-1931.
    6. Pizzi, A. & Toscano, G. & Foppa Pedretti, E. & Duca, D. & Rossini, G. & Mengarelli, C. & Ilari, A. & Renzi, A. & Mancini, M., 2018. "Energy characteristics assessment of olive pomace by means of FT-NIR spectroscopy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 51-58.
    7. Sgarbossa, Andrea & Costa, Corrado & Menesatti, Paolo & Antonucci, Francesca & Pallottino, Federico & Zanetti, Michela & Grigolato, Stefano & Cavalli, Raffaele, 2015. "A multivariate SIMCA index as discriminant in wood pellet quality assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 258-263.
    8. Sirisomboon, Panmanas & Posom, Jetsada, 2019. "On-line measurement of activation energy of ground bamboo using near infrared spectroscopy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 480-488.
    9. Nunes, João & Freitas, Helena, 2016. "An indicator to assess the pellet production per forest area. A case-study from Portugal," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 99-105.
    10. Proskurina, Svetlana & Alakangas, Eija & Heinimö, Jussi & Mikkilä, Mirja & Vakkilainen, Esa, 2017. "A survey analysis of the wood pellet industry in Finland: Future perspectives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 692-704.
    11. José Luis Fernández & Felicia Sáez & Eulogio Castro & Paloma Manzanares & Mercedes Ballesteros & María José Negro, 2019. "Determination of the Lignocellulosic Components of Olive Tree Pruning Biomass by Near Infrared Spectroscopy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-10, June.
    12. Kalvis Kons & Boško Blagojević & Blas Mola-Yudego & Robert Prinz & Johanna Routa & Biljana Kulisic & Bruno Gagnon & Dan Bergström, 2022. "Industrial End-Users’ Preferred Characteristics for Wood Biomass Feedstocks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-22, May.
    13. Pierdicca, Roberto & Balestra, Mattia & Micheletti, Giulia & Felicetti, Andrea & Toscano, Giuseppe, 2022. "Semi-automatic detection and segmentation of wooden pellet size exploiting a deep learning approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 406-416.
    14. Rabaçal, M. & Fernandes, U. & Costa, M., 2013. "Combustion and emission characteristics of a domestic boiler fired with pellets of pine, industrial wood wastes and peach stones," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 220-226.
    15. Krishna, Bhavya B. & Biswas, Bijoy & Ohri, Priyanka & Kumar, Jitendra & Singh, Rawel & Bhaskar, Thallada, 2016. "Pyrolysis of Cedrus deodara saw mill shavings in hydrogen and nitrogen atmosphere for the production of bio-oil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 238-244.
    16. Wang, Zhiwei & Lei, Tingzhou & Chang, Xia & Shi, Xinguang & Xiao, Ju & Li, Zaifeng & He, Xiaofeng & Zhu, Jinling & Yang, Shuhua, 2015. "Optimization of a biomass briquette fuel system based on grey relational analysis and analytic hierarchy process: A study using cornstalks in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 523-532.
    17. Nur Amira Zainul Armir & Sarani Zakaria & Rawshan Ara Begum & Noratiqah Mohd Ariff & Norshamliza Chamhuri & Jalaluddin Harun & Noorlaila Mohd Talib & Mohd Amin Kadir, 2022. "Factors affecting industrial localization of timber mills in Peninsular Malaysia by econometric and spatial analysis," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(6), pages 7833-7850, June.
    18. Fan, Yuyang & Tippayawong, Nakorn & Wei, Guoqiang & Huang, Zhen & Zhao, Kun & Jiang, Liqun & Zheng, Anqing & Zhao, Zengli & Li, Haibin, 2020. "Minimizing tar formation whilst enhancing syngas production by integrating biomass torrefaction pretreatment with chemical looping gasification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    19. Junying Chen & Lijun Wang & Bo Zhang & Rui Li & Abolghasem Shahbazi, 2018. "Hydrothermal Liquefaction Enhanced by Various Chemicals as a Means of Sustainable Dairy Manure Treatment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-14, January.
    20. Erić, Aleksandar & Cvetinović, Dejan & Milutinović, Nada & Škobalj, Predrag & Bakić, Vukman, 2022. "Combined parametric modelling of biomass devolatilisation process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 13-22.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:220:y:2021:i:c:s036054422032805x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.