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Electrochemical method for dissolved oxygen consumption on-line in tubular photobioreactor

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  • Song, Bing-Ye
  • Li, Ming-Jia
  • He, Yan
  • Yao, Sen
  • Huang, Dong

Abstract

A new electrochemical tubular photobioreactor is designed for the efficient cultivation of chlorella, alongside eliminating the inhibition of the growth of microalgae caused by the high dissolved oxygen content. With the aid of anion-exchange membrane alkaline fuel cell, the dissolved oxygen in the photobioreactor which is produced by the photosynthesis of microalgae can be consumed and the energy consumption of photobioreactor can be reduced. Besides, the effects of different components and operating parameters on the efficiency of dissolved oxygen removal and the cell performance have been detailed investigated. The experiment results are shown as follows. First, by applying the double-cylinder alkaline direct glucose fuel cell to consume the dissolved oxygen of the microalgae suspension in the tubular photobioreactor on-line, the dissolved oxygen content rapidly decreases from over 20.0 mg L−1 to 10.72 mg L−1 below within 45 min. Second, the efficiency of dissolved oxygen consumption and cell performance increase significantly by using the bimetallic catalyst Pt-Ru as the cathode catalyst in the double-cylinder alkaline direct glucose fuel cell compared with the mono-metallic cathode catalyst by adopting Pd and Pt. Third, it exists an optimal cathode catalyst loading (1.5 mgPtRu·cm−2) to consume the dissolved oxygen with the fuel cell yielding the best performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Song, Bing-Ye & Li, Ming-Jia & He, Yan & Yao, Sen & Huang, Dong, 2019. "Electrochemical method for dissolved oxygen consumption on-line in tubular photobioreactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 158-166.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:177:y:2019:i:c:p:158-166
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.04.050
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Li, Ming-Jia & Song, Chen-Xi & Tao, Wen-Quan, 2016. "A hybrid model for explaining the short-term dynamics of energy efficiency of China’s thermal power plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 738-747.
    2. Li, Ming-Jia & Tao, Wen-Quan, 2017. "Review of methodologies and polices for evaluation of energy efficiency in high energy-consuming industry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 203-215.
    3. Rawat, I. & Ranjith Kumar, R. & Mutanda, T. & Bux, F., 2013. "Biodiesel from microalgae: A critical evaluation from laboratory to large scale production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 444-467.
    4. Li, Ming-Jia & He, Ya-Ling & Tao, Wen-Quan, 2017. "Modeling a hybrid methodology for evaluating and forecasting regional energy efficiency in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1769-1777.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Rui-Long & Li, Ming-Jia & Li, Dong & Yang, Yi-Wen, 2022. "The synergy of light/fluid flow and membrane modification of a novel membrane microalgal photobioreactor for direct air carbon capture," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    2. Yuan, Fan & Li, Ming-Jia & Qiu, Yu & Ma, Zhao & Li, Meng-Jie, 2019. "Specific heat capacity improvement of molten salt for solar energy applications using charged single-walled carbon nanotubes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1481-1490.

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