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An engineering and economic evaluation of CO2 removal from fossil-fuel-fired power plants

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  • Booras, G.S.
  • Smelser, S.C.

Abstract

The feasibility of significantly reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from fossil-fuel-fired power plants has recently been investigated by Fluor Daniel for the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). The evaluation assessed the incremental cost and performance impact of reducing CO2 emissions by nominally 90% for a pulverized coal-fired (PC) power plant and a coal-gasification-combined-cycle (GCC) power plant. The study demonstrated that, although removal, recovery, and disposal of CO2 is technically feasible, it is an expensive method of reducing this greenhouse gas emission. Based on the costs developed in the EPRI/IEA study, its full-scale implementation would result in increasing the cost of coal-fired power by factors of up to 2.6 and 1.7 for PC and GCC plants, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Booras, G.S. & Smelser, S.C., 1991. "An engineering and economic evaluation of CO2 removal from fossil-fuel-fired power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 16(11), pages 1295-1305.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:16:y:1991:i:11:p:1295-1305
    DOI: 10.1016/0360-5442(91)90003-5
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Bode, Sven & Jung, Martina, 2004. "On the Integration of Carbon Capture and Storage into the International Climate Regime," Discussion Paper Series 26279, Hamburg Institute of International Economics.
    2. Bode, Sven & Jung, Martina, 2004. "On the Integration of Carbon Capture and Storage into the International Climate Regime," HWWA Discussion Papers 303, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWA).
    3. Saraf, Shubham & Bera, Achinta, 2021. "A review on pore-scale modeling and CT scan technique to characterize the trapped carbon dioxide in impermeable reservoir rocks during sequestration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    4. Bai, Hsunling & Wei, Jong-Hourm, 1996. "The CO2 mitigation options for the electric sector. A case study of Taiwan," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 221-228, March.
    5. Tao Wang & Wei Yu & Mengxiang Fang & Hui He & Qunyang Xiang & Qinhui Ma & Menglin Xia & Zhongyang Luo & Kefa Cen, 2015. "Wetted‐wall column study on CO 2 absorption kinetics enhancement by additive of nanoparticles," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 5(5), pages 682-694, October.
    6. Haraden, John, 1992. "The status of hot dry rock as an energy source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 17(8), pages 777-786.
    7. Page, S.C. & Williamson, A.G. & Mason, I.G., 2009. "Carbon capture and storage: Fundamental thermodynamics and current technology," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(9), pages 3314-3324, September.
    8. Tzimas, Evangelos & Peteves, Stathis D., 2005. "The impact of carbon sequestration on the production cost of electricity and hydrogen from coal and natural-gas technologies in Europe in the medium term," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(14), pages 2672-2689.
    9. Vassos, Spyros & Vlachou, Andriana, 1997. "Investigating strategies to reduce CO2 emissions from the electricity sector: the case of Greece," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 327-336, February.
    10. Howard J. Herzog, 1996. "CO2 Mitigation Strategies: Perspectives on the Capture and Sequestration Option," Energy & Environment, , vol. 7(2), pages 223-236, March.
    11. Vlachou, Andriana & Vassos, Spyros & Andrikopoulos, Andreas, 1996. "Energy and environment: Reducing CO2 emissions from the electric power industry," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 18(4), pages 343-376, August.

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