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Performance comparison of encapsulated PCM PV/T, microchannel heat pipe PV/T and conventional PV/T systems

Author

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  • Modjinou, Mawufemo
  • Ji, Jie
  • Yuan, Weiqi
  • Zhou, Fan
  • Holliday, Sarah
  • Waqas, Adeel
  • Zhao, Xudong

Abstract

This paper compares a novel macro-encapsulated phase change material (PCM) based solar photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) system and micro-channel heat pipes (MCHP) PV/T with a conventional PV/T. PV/Ts are vulnerable to the freezing-damages and get badly influenced by freezing weather. This problem occurs as a result of the poor performance and failure of the heat transfer system to prevent the circulating fluid from freezing. PCM and MCHP are essential heat and cold conditioning systems with a wide range of applications that can be used to optimize the performance of PV/T. Specifically, this article used PCM and MCHP to analyse the performance and optimisation options of the novel PV/T systems theoretically and numerically. Mathematical models were developed to predict the performance of the systems. The results revealed good agreements between the model simulation and experimental measurement with sufficient confidence. The results show that the combined daily average photothermal and electrical efficiency can reach 36.71%, 35.53% and 31.78% for the encapsulated PCM, MCHP and regular or conventional PV/T systems respectively. Our results showed that the macro-encapsulated PCM panels and MCHP prevented freezing of regular PV/T to some extent.

Suggested Citation

  • Modjinou, Mawufemo & Ji, Jie & Yuan, Weiqi & Zhou, Fan & Holliday, Sarah & Waqas, Adeel & Zhao, Xudong, 2019. "Performance comparison of encapsulated PCM PV/T, microchannel heat pipe PV/T and conventional PV/T systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 1249-1266.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:166:y:2019:i:c:p:1249-1266
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Ji, Yasheng & Zhou, Jinzhi & Zhao, Kaiming & Zhang, Nan & Lu, Lin & Yuan, Yanping, 2023. "A novel dual condensers heat pipe photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) system under different climate conditions: Electrical and thermal assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    3. Tariq, Rasikh & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A. & Ricalde, Luis J. & Soberanis, M.A. Escalante, 2020. "Multidimensional assessment of a photovoltaic air collector integrated phase changing material considering Mexican climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    4. Yu, Qinghua & Chen, Xi & Yang, Hongxing, 2021. "Research progress on utilization of phase change materials in photovoltaic/thermal systems: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    5. Wen, Xin & Ji, Jie & Song, Zhiying, 2021. "Performance comparison of two micro-channel heat pipe LFPV/T systems plus thermoelectric generators with and without aerogel glazing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    6. Gao, Yuanzhi & Wu, Dongxu & Dai, Zhaofeng & Wang, Changling & Chen, Bo & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2023. "A comprehensive review of the current status, developments, and outlooks of heat pipe photovoltaic and photovoltaic/thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 539-574.
    7. Essa, Mohamed A. & Talaat, M. & Amer, Abdalla & Farahat, M.A., 2021. "Enhancing the photovoltaic system efficiency using porous metallic media integrated with phase change material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    8. Tariq, Rasikh & Torres-Aguilar, C.E. & Sheikh, Nadeem Ahmed & Ahmad, Tanveer & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A., 2022. "Data engineering for digital twining and optimization of naturally ventilated solar façade with phase changing material under global projection scenarios," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 1184-1203.
    9. Zhang, Heng & Zhang, Yong & Liang, Kai & Chen, Haiping, 2021. "Performance study of a combined low-concentration bifacial photovoltaic/thermal system with glass channels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 947-957.

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