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Energetic and exergetic performances analysis of a PV/T (photovoltaic thermal) solar system tested and simulated under to Tunisian (North Africa) climatic conditions

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  • Hazami, Majdi
  • Riahi, Ali
  • Mehdaoui, Farah
  • Nouicer, Omeima
  • Farhat, Abdelhamid

Abstract

The endeavor of this paper is to study the potential offered by the expenditure of a PV/T (photovoltaic thermal) solar system in Tunisian households. This investigation is performed according to two-folded approaches. Firstly, outdoor experiments were carried out during July 2014 for both passive and active mode. An exhaustive energy and exergy analysis was then performed to evaluate the instantaneous thermal and the electrical exergy outputs of the PV/T solar system. The results showed that the maximum instantaneous thermal and electric energy efficiency in active mode are about 50 and 15%, respectively. It was found also that the maximum thermal and electric exergy efficiencies were about 50 and 14.8%, respectively. The second approach is the evaluation of the monthly/annual performances of the PV/T solar system under typical climate area of Tunisia by using TRNSYS program. The results showed that the active mode enhances the electric efficiency and the exergy of the PV/T system by 3 and 2.5% points, respectively. The results showed that the optimized PV/T solar system covert the major part of the hot water and the electric needs of Tunisian household's with an expected annual average gain of about 14.60 and 5.33%, respectively. An economic appraisal was performed.

Suggested Citation

  • Hazami, Majdi & Riahi, Ali & Mehdaoui, Farah & Nouicer, Omeima & Farhat, Abdelhamid, 2016. "Energetic and exergetic performances analysis of a PV/T (photovoltaic thermal) solar system tested and simulated under to Tunisian (North Africa) climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 78-94.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:107:y:2016:i:c:p:78-94
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.03.134
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    15. Noor Muhammad Abd Rahman & Lim Chin Haw & Ahmad Fazlizan, 2021. "A Literature Review of Naturally Ventilated Public Hospital Wards in Tropical Climate Countries for Thermal Comfort and Energy Saving Improvements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-22, January.
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    17. Salari, Ali & Hakkaki-Fard, Ali, 2019. "A numerical study of dust deposition effects on photovoltaic modules and photovoltaic-thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 437-449.
    18. Shahsavar, Amin & Alwaeli, Ali H.A. & Azimi, Neda & Rostami, Shirin & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman & Arıcı, Müslüm & Estellé, Patrice & Nižetić, Sandro & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Ali, Hafiz Muhammad & Ma, Zhenju, 2022. "Exergy studies in water-based and nanofluid-based photovoltaic/thermal collectors: Status and prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    19. Fahad Maoulida & Rabah Djedjig & Mohamed Aboudou Kassim & Mohammed El Ganaoui, 2022. "Numerical Study for the Evaluation of the Effectiveness and Benefits of Using Photovoltaic-Thermal (PV/T) System for Hot Water and Electricity Production under a Tropical African Climate: Case of Como," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-16, December.
    20. Alshibil, Ahssan M.A. & Vig, Piroska & Farkas, Istvan, 2024. "Performance enhancement attempts on the photovoltaic/thermal module and the sustainability achievements: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    21. Nazri, Nurul Syakirah & Fudholi, Ahmad & Mustafa, Wan & Yen, Chan Hoy & Mohammad, Masita & Ruslan, Mohd Hafidz & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman, 2019. "Exergy and improvement potential of hybrid photovoltaic thermal/thermoelectric (PVT/TE) air collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 132-144.
    22. Islam, M.M. & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Rahim, N.A. & Pandey, A.K. & Rawa, M. & Kumar, L., 2021. "Real time experimental performance investigation of a NePCM based photovoltaic thermal system: An energetic and exergetic approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 71-87.
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