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Replenishment strategies for lost sales inventory systems of perishables under demand and lead time uncertainty

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  • Hansen, Ole
  • Transchel, Sandra
  • Friedrich, Hanno

Abstract

We develop an inventory control policy for perishable products considering both random demand and random lead time. We consider a B2C retail environment where excess demand is lost. The policy dynamically determines the optimal replenishment quantity under a service level constraint in every period, allowing for order-crossing, a widely disregarded characteristic in the literature. Regarding perishability, we compare the two most extreme issuing policies, first-expired-first-out (FEFO) and last-expired-first-out (LEFO), and evaluate our policy to existing inventory policies for perishables that typically ignore lead time uncertainty.

Suggested Citation

  • Hansen, Ole & Transchel, Sandra & Friedrich, Hanno, 2023. "Replenishment strategies for lost sales inventory systems of perishables under demand and lead time uncertainty," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 308(2), pages 661-675.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:308:y:2023:i:2:p:661-675
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2022.11.041
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