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Off the beaten track: A new linear model for interval data

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  • Dias, Sónia
  • Brito, Paula

Abstract

We propose a new linear regression model for interval-valued variables. The model uses quantile functions to represent the intervals, thereby considering the distributions within them. In this paper we study the special case where the Uniform distribution is assumed in each observed interval, and we analyze the extension to the Symmetric Triangular distribution. The parameters of the model are obtained solving a constrained quadratic optimization problem that uses the Mallows distance between quantile functions. As in the classical case, a goodness-of-fit measure is deduced. Two applications on up-to-date fields are presented: one predicting duration of unemployment and the other allowing forecasting burned area by forest fires.

Suggested Citation

  • Dias, Sónia & Brito, Paula, 2017. "Off the beaten track: A new linear model for interval data," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 258(3), pages 1118-1130.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:258:y:2017:i:3:p:1118-1130
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2016.09.006
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    3. Blanco-Fernández, Angela & Corral, Norberto & González-Rodríguez, Gil, 2011. "Estimation of a flexible simple linear model for interval data based on set arithmetic," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(9), pages 2568-2578, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sun, Yuying & Zhang, Xinyu & Wan, Alan T.K. & Wang, Shouyang, 2022. "Model averaging for interval-valued data," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 301(2), pages 772-784.
    2. Piao Wang & Shahid Hussain Gurmani & Zhifu Tao & Jinpei Liu & Huayou Chen, 2024. "Interval time series forecasting: A systematic literature review," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(2), pages 249-285, March.
    3. Dias, Sónia & Brito, Paula & Amaral, Paula, 2021. "Discriminant analysis of distributional data via fractional programming," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 294(1), pages 206-218.
    4. M. Rosário Oliveira & Margarida Azeitona & António Pacheco & Rui Valadas, 2022. "Association measures for interval variables," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 16(3), pages 491-520, September.
    5. Qing Zhao & Huiwen Wang & Shanshan Wang, 2023. "Robust regression for interval-valued data based on midpoints and log-ranges," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 17(3), pages 583-621, September.
    6. A. Pedro Duarte Silva & Peter Filzmoser & Paula Brito, 2018. "Outlier detection in interval data," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 12(3), pages 785-822, September.
    7. Boris Beranger & Huan Lin & Scott Sisson, 2023. "New models for symbolic data analysis," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 17(3), pages 659-699, September.
    8. Luis González-De La Fuente & Alicia Nieto-Reyes & Pedro Terán, 2022. "Properties of Statistical Depth with Respect to Compact Convex Random Sets: The Tukey Depth," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(15), pages 1-23, August.

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