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Using precious metals to hedge cryptocurrency policy and price uncertainty

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  • Hassan, M. Kabir
  • Hasan, Md. Bokhtiar
  • Rashid, Md. Mamunur

Abstract

This study discovers a new dimension by analyzing the time-varying correlations between the top four precious metals and cryptocurrency uncertainty indices (UCRY Policy and Price). Using the Dynamic Conditional Correlation Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity model, our findings show that gold, among the precious metals, exhibits a consistent positive correlation with both UCRY Policy and Price, suggesting that gold has a stable and reliable safe-haven property against cryptocurrency uncertainty. Thus, our research offers investors to diversify their portfolios by investing in gold when uncertainty stems from cryptocurrency markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Hassan, M. Kabir & Hasan, Md. Bokhtiar & Rashid, Md. Mamunur, 2021. "Using precious metals to hedge cryptocurrency policy and price uncertainty," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:206:y:2021:i:c:s0165176521002548
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2021.109977
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kamal, Javed Bin & Hassan, M. Kabir, 2022. "Asymmetric connectedness between cryptocurrency environment attention index and green assets," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 25(C).
    2. Jens Klose, 2022. "Comparing cryptocurrencies and gold - a system-GARCH-approach," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 12(4), pages 653-679, December.
    3. Mensi, Walid & El Khoury, Rim & Ali, Syed Riaz Mahmood & Vo, Xuan Vinh & Kang, Sang Hoon, 2023. "Quantile dependencies and connectedness between the gold and cryptocurrency markets: Effects of the COVID-19 crisis," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    4. Wei, Yu & Wang, Yizhi & Lucey, Brian M. & Vigne, Samuel A., 2023. "Cryptocurrency uncertainty and volatility forecasting of precious metal futures markets," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 29(C).
    5. Inzamam Ul Haq, 2023. "Time‐frequency comovement among green financial assets and cryptocurrency uncertainties," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 52(1), February.
    6. Hasan, Md. Bokhtiar & Rashid, Md. Mamunur & Shafiullah, Muhammad & Sarker, Tapan, 2022. "How resilient are Islamic financial markets during the COVID-19 pandemic?," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    7. Umar, Zaghum & Usman, Muhammad & Choi, Sun-Yong & Rice, John, 2023. "Diversification benefits of NFTs for conventional asset investors: Evidence from CoVaR with higher moments and optimal hedge ratios," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    8. Chen, Jinyu & Wang, Yilin & Ren, Xiaohang, 2023. "Asymmetric effect of financial stress on China’s precious metals market: Evidence from a quantile-on-quantile regression," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    9. Oosterlinck, Kim & Reyns, Ariane & Szafarz, Ariane, 2023. "Gold, bitcoin, and portfolio diversification: Lessons from the Ukrainian war," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    10. Shang, Yue & Wei, Yu & Chen, Yongfei, 2022. "Cryptocurrency policy uncertainty and gold return forecasting: A dynamic Occam's window approach," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    11. Yousaf, Imran & Goodell, John W., 2023. "Linkages between CBDC and cryptocurrency uncertainties, and digital payment stocks," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    12. Cheng, Sheng & Zhang, Zongyou & Cao, Yan, 2022. "Can precious metals hedge geopolitical risk? Fresh sight using wavelet coherence analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    13. Hasan, Md. Bokhtiar & Kabir Hassan, M. & Gider, Zeynullah & Tahsin Rafia, Humaira & Rashid, Mamunur, 2023. "Searching hedging instruments against diverse global risks and uncertainties," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    14. Hasan, Md. Bokhtiar & Hassan, M. Kabir & Rashid, Md. Mamunur & Alhenawi, Yasser, 2021. "Are safe haven assets really safe during the 2008 global financial crisis and COVID-19 pandemic?," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    15. Anwer, Zaheer & Farid, Saqib & Khan, Ashraf & Benlagha, Noureddine, 2023. "Cryptocurrencies versus environmentally sustainable assets: Does a perfect hedge exist?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 418-431.
    16. Dhifaoui, Zouhaier & Khalfaoui, Rabeh & Abedin, Mohammad Zoynul & Shi, Baofeng, 2022. "Quantifying information transfer among clean energy, carbon, oil, and precious metals: A novel transfer entropy-based approach," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    17. Inzamam UI Haq & Elie Bouri, 2022. "Sustainable versus Conventional Cryptocurrencies in the Face of Cryptocurrency Uncertainty Indices: An Analysis across Time and Scales," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-16, September.
    18. Elsayed, Ahmed H. & Gozgor, Giray & Yarovaya, Larisa, 2022. "Volatility and return connectedness of cryptocurrency, gold, and uncertainty: Evidence from the cryptocurrency uncertainty indices," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).
    19. Hassan, M. Kabir & Hasan, Md. Bokhtiar & Halim, Zairihan Abdul & Maroney, Neal & Rashid, Md. Mamunur, 2022. "Exploring the dynamic spillover of cryptocurrency environmental attention across the commodities, green bonds, and environment-related stocks," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    20. Linn Arnell & Emma Engström & Gazi Salah Uddin & Md. Bokhtiar Hasan & Sang Hoon Kang, 2023. "Volatility spillovers, structural breaks and uncertainty in technology sector markets," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 1-31, December.
    21. Jens Klose, 2021. "Cryptocurrencies and Gold - Similarities and Differences," MAGKS Papers on Economics 202128, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
    22. Agnese, Pablo & Rios, Francisco, 2023. "Spillover Effects of Energy Transition Metals in Chile," IZA Discussion Papers 15999, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cryptocurrency uncertainty; Hedge; Safe-haven; Precious metals;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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