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Exploring staff perspectives of working in secure care accommodation for young people: A systematic review of qualitative research

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  • Thomas, Carolyn
  • Walker, Graham
  • Lang, Jason
  • Smith, Helen

Abstract

Secure care accommodation is a constantly evolving, challenging work environment where staff must adapt quickly, often with limited training. High turnover and burnout are common, driven by poor working conditions, stigma, and the complex needs of residents. This review explores staff experiences, focusing on safety, wellbeing, and the challenges of caring for vulnerable young people.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas, Carolyn & Walker, Graham & Lang, Jason & Smith, Helen, 2025. "Exploring staff perspectives of working in secure care accommodation for young people: A systematic review of qualitative research," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:178:y:2025:i:c:s0190740925003949
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2025.108511
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eenshuistra, Annika & Harder, Annemiek T. & Knorth, Erik J., 2019. "One size does not fit all: A systematic review of training outcomes on residential youth care professionals' skills," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 135-147.
    2. Caroline Andow & Stefan Kleipoedszus & Rachel Dunn & Nicola Wake & Raymond Arthur & Adeela Shafi & David Gibson, 2024. "Re-Designing Secure Children’s Homes Through a Child-First Lens," Societies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-24, October.
    3. Walker, Graham & Thomas, Carolyn & Lang, Jason & Smith, Helen, 2025. "Young people’s experiences of secure care: A synthesis of qualitative research," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    4. Euser, Saskia & Alink, Lenneke R.A. & Tharner, Anne & van IJzendoorn, Marinus H. & Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J., 2014. "Out of home placement to promote safety? The prevalence of physical abuse in residential and foster care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 64-70.
    5. Slaatto, Ane & Mellblom, Anneli V. & Kleppe, Lise Cecilie & Baugerud, Gunn Astrid & Kjøbli, John, 2021. "Conflict prevention, de-escalation and restraint in children/youth inpatient and residential facilities: A systematic mapping review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
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