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Influence of volumetric-flow rate in the crystallizer on the gas-hydrate cool-storage process in a new gas-hydrate cool-storage system

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  • Bi, Yuehong
  • Guo, Tingwei
  • Zhu, Tingying
  • Fan, Shuanshi
  • Liang, Deqing
  • Zhang, Liang

Abstract

Experimental results of the gas-hydrate R141b cool-storage process are used to study the performance of a new type gas-hydrate cool-storage system. The relations among the cooling rate of the cool-storage medium, the degree of subcooling of crystallization, the formation rate of gas-hydrate, the cold energy stored and the volumetric flow rate in the crystallizer are provided. The experimental results indicate that the cool storage effect of the system is better when the volumetric flow rate in the crystallizer is between 150 and 450 l/h, the corresponding cooling rate of the cool-storage medium is between 0.055 and 0.105 °C/min, the degree of subcooling of crystallization is between 1.97 and 3.50 °C, the formation rate of the gas-hydrate is between 0.30 and 0.4 g/s, and the cold energy stored is between 2.9 and 4.0 MJ. The results presented provide guidance for the actual efficient operation of a new type of gas-hydrate cool-storage system.

Suggested Citation

  • Bi, Yuehong & Guo, Tingwei & Zhu, Tingying & Fan, Shuanshi & Liang, Deqing & Zhang, Liang, 2004. "Influence of volumetric-flow rate in the crystallizer on the gas-hydrate cool-storage process in a new gas-hydrate cool-storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(1), pages 111-121, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:78:y:2004:i:1:p:111-121
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    2. Sun, Qibei & Kang, Yong Tae, 2016. "Review on CO2 hydrate formation/dissociation and its cold energy application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 478-494.
    3. Wang, Xiaolin & Dennis, Mike & Hou, Liangzhuo, 2014. "Clathrate hydrate technology for cold storage in air conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 34-51.
    4. Takeya, Satoshi & Mimachi, Hiroko & Murayama, Tetsuro, 2018. "Methane storage in water frameworks: Self-preservation of methane hydrate pellets formed from NaCl solutions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 86-93.
    5. Cui, Gan & Wang, Shun & Dong, Zengrui & Xing, Xiao & Shan, Tianxiang & Li, Zili, 2020. "Effects of the diameter and the initial center temperature on the combustion characteristics of methane hydrate spheres," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    6. Bi, Yuehong & Liu, Xiao & Jiang, Minghe, 2014. "Exergy analysis of a gas-hydrate cool storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 908-915.
    7. Xie, Yingming & Li, Gang & Liu, Daoping & Liu, Ni & Qi, Yingxia & Liang, Deqing & Guo, Kaihua & Fan, Shuanshi, 2010. "Experimental study on a small scale of gas hydrate cold storage apparatus," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3340-3346, November.
    8. Dong, Hongsheng & Wang, Jiaqi & Xie, Zhuoxue & Wang, Bin & Zhang, Lunxiang & Shi, Quan, 2021. "Potential applications based on the formation and dissociation of gas hydrates," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    9. Bi, Yuehong & Chen, Jie & Miao, Zhen, 2016. "Thermodynamic optimization for dissociation process of gas hydrates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 270-276.
    10. Bi, Yuehong & Guo, Tingwei & Zhang, Liang & Chen, Lingen & Sun, Fengrui, 2010. "Entropy generation minimization for charging and discharging processes in a gas-hydrate cool storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1149-1157, April.
    11. Cheng, Chuanxiao & Wang, Fan & Tian, Yongjia & Wu, Xuehong & Zheng, Jili & Zhang, Jun & Li, Longwei & Yang, Penglin & Zhao, Jiafei, 2020. "Review and prospects of hydrate cold storage technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).

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