IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v382y2025ics0306261924025893.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A two-stage time-shiftable flexible demand-based Negawatt trading framework in low-voltage distribution networks

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Chenxi
  • Qiu, Jing
  • Yang, Yi

Abstract

To address challenges in demand-side management amid the burgeoning electrification and the proliferation of emerging loads like electric vehicles (EVs), this paper proposes a novel time-shiftable flexible demand (TSFD)-based peer-to-peer (P2P) negawatt (nW) trading framework aimed at unleashing the potential of residential demand flexibility. Unlike the conventional demand response (DR) schemes, the proposed framework empowers residential consumers to spontaneously and actively arrange their energy usage behaviors based on dynamic market signals, providing them with higher arbitrage opportunities. A two-stage P2P nW trading model is formulated for the proposed framework. In the first stage, a comprehensive nW-oriented home energy management system (HEMS) model is introduced, integrating the intricacies of market role switching and diverse characteristics of TSFD. In the second stage, an intra-community rule-driven P2P nW trading mechanism, encompassing detailed allocation, matchmaking, and payment rules, is designed to ensure the autonomy and independence of participants and efficient market-clearing. The iterative process between the two stages enables optimal scheduling of flexible demand, changeable market roles, and bidding strategies, thereby decreasing electricity usage costs for all nW prosumers. The proposed framework is tested on a 35-node low-voltage (LV) distribution system and simulation results validate its effectiveness and superiority in improving economic benefits and managing demand within the residential community.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Chenxi & Qiu, Jing & Yang, Yi, 2025. "A two-stage time-shiftable flexible demand-based Negawatt trading framework in low-voltage distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 382(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:382:y:2025:i:c:s0306261924025893
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.125205
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261924025893
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.125205?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tushar, Wayes & Yuen, Chau & Saha, Tapan K. & Morstyn, Thomas & Chapman, Archie C. & Alam, M. Jan E. & Hanif, Sarmad & Poor, H. Vincent, 2021. "Peer-to-peer energy systems for connected communities: A review of recent advances and emerging challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PA).
    2. Esther, B. Priya & Kumar, K. Sathish, 2016. "A survey on residential Demand Side Management architecture, approaches, optimization models and methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 342-351.
    3. Azim, M. Imran & Tushar, Wayes & Saha, Tapan K., 2021. "Cooperative negawatt P2P energy trading for low-voltage distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    4. Azim, M. Imran & Tushar, Wayes & Saha, Tapan K. & Yuen, Chau & Smith, David, 2022. "Peer-to-peer kilowatt and negawatt trading: A review of challenges and recent advances in distribution networks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    5. Zhang, Chenxi & Yang, Yi & Wang, Yunqi & Qiu, Jing & Zhao, Junhua, 2024. "Auction-based peer-to-peer energy trading considering echelon utilization of retired electric vehicle second-life batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
    6. Guerrero, Jaysson & Gebbran, Daniel & Mhanna, Sleiman & Chapman, Archie C. & Verbič, Gregor, 2020. "Towards a transactive energy system for integration of distributed energy resources: Home energy management, distributed optimal power flow, and peer-to-peer energy trading," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    7. Wayes Tushar & Tapan K. Saha & Chau Yuen & David Smith & Peta Ashworth & H. Vincent Poor & Subarna Basnet, 2020. "Challenges and prospects for negawatt trading in light of recent technological developments," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 5(11), pages 834-841, November.
    8. Nizami, Sohrab & Tushar, Wayes & Hossain, M.J. & Yuen, Chau & Saha, Tapan & Poor, H. Vincent, 2022. "Transactive energy for low voltage residential networks: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    9. Davarzani, Sima & Pisica, Ioana & Taylor, Gareth A. & Munisami, Kevin J., 2021. "Residential Demand Response Strategies and Applications in Active Distribution Network Management," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    10. Aalami, H.A. & Moghaddam, M. Parsa & Yousefi, G.R., 2010. "Demand response modeling considering Interruptible/Curtailable loads and capacity market programs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 243-250, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Azim, M. Imran & Tushar, Wayes & Saha, Tapan K. & Yuen, Chau & Smith, David, 2022. "Peer-to-peer kilowatt and negawatt trading: A review of challenges and recent advances in distribution networks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    2. Nizami, Sohrab & Tushar, Wayes & Hossain, M.J. & Yuen, Chau & Saha, Tapan & Poor, H. Vincent, 2022. "Transactive energy for low voltage residential networks: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    3. Kaiss, Mateus & Wan, Yihao & Gebbran, Daniel & Vila, Clodomiro Unsihuay & Dragičević, Tomislav, 2025. "Review on Virtual Power Plants/Virtual Aggregators: Concepts, applications, prospects and operation strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    4. Vinyals, Meritxell, 2021. "Scalable multi-agent local energy trading — Meeting regulatory compliance and validation in the Cardiff grid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    5. Charbonnier, Flora & Morstyn, Thomas & McCulloch, Malcolm D., 2022. "Coordination of resources at the edge of the electricity grid: Systematic review and taxonomy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 318(C).
    6. Khojasteh, Meysam & Faria, Pedro & Lezama, Fernando & Vale, Zita, 2023. "A hierarchy model to use local resources by DSO and TSO in the balancing market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    7. Mohamed, Mohamed A., 2022. "A relaxed consensus plus innovation based effective negotiation approach for energy cooperation between smart grid and microgrid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    8. Wang, Ni & Liu, Ziyi & Heijnen, Petra & Warnier, Martijn, 2022. "A peer-to-peer market mechanism incorporating multi-energy coupling and cooperative behaviors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    9. Tushar, Wayes & Yuen, Chau & Saha, Tapan K. & Morstyn, Thomas & Chapman, Archie C. & Alam, M. Jan E. & Hanif, Sarmad & Poor, H. Vincent, 2021. "Peer-to-peer energy systems for connected communities: A review of recent advances and emerging challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PA).
    10. Guerrero, Jaysson & Sok, Bunyim & Chapman, Archie C. & Verbič, Gregor, 2021. "Electrical-distance driven peer-to-peer energy trading in a low-voltage network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    11. Cheng, Xiaoyuan & Yao, Ruiqiu & Postnikov, Andrey & Hu, Yukun & Varga, Liz, 2024. "Decentralized intelligent multi-party competitive aggregation framework for electricity prosumers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
    12. Zhou, Yuekuan & Lund, Peter D., 2023. "Peer-to-peer energy sharing and trading of renewable energy in smart communities ─ trading pricing models, decision-making and agent-based collaboration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 177-193.
    13. Jayachandran, M. & Rao, K. Prasada & Gatla, Ranjith Kumar & Kalaivani, C. & Kalaiarasy, C. & Logasabarirajan, C., 2022. "Operational concerns and solutions in smart electricity distribution systems," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    14. Mahuze, Richard A. & Amadeh, Ali & Yuan, Bo & Zhang, K. Max, 2025. "Collaborative optimization framework for capacity planning of a prosumer-based peer-to-peer electricity trading community," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 384(C).
    15. Alizadeh, Ali & Kamwa, Innocent & Moeini, Ali & Mohseni-Bonab, Seyed Masoud, 2023. "Energy management in microgrids using transactive energy control concept under high penetration of Renewables; A survey and case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    16. Golmohamadi, Hessam, 2022. "Demand-side management in industrial sector: A review of heavy industries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    17. Liu, Yun & Gao, Yunqiang & Borghetti, Alberto & Li, Yuanzheng & Gooi, Hoay Beng & Sun, Chao & Wu, Ting & Zhu, Jizhong, 2024. "A decentralized approach for time-of-use network utilization pricing in peer-to-peer energy markets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 361(C).
    18. Xia, Yuanxing & Xu, Qingshan & Chen, Lu & Du, Pengwei, 2022. "The flexible roles of distributed energy storages in peer-to-peer transactive energy market: A state-of-the-art review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
    19. Tsaousoglou, Georgios & Giraldo, Juan S. & Paterakis, Nikolaos G., 2022. "Market Mechanisms for Local Electricity Markets: A review of models, solution concepts and algorithmic techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    20. He, Li & Liu, Yuanzhi & Zhang, Jie, 2021. "Peer-to-peer energy sharing with battery storage: Energy pawn in the smart grid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:382:y:2025:i:c:s0306261924025893. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.